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The temples of Rawalpindi: Old wisdom in a new world -- Taimur Shamil

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Mandir in Ganjmandi. —Muhammad Bin NaveedMandir in Ganjmandi. —Muhammad Bin Naveed

The temples of Rawalpindi: Old wisdom in a new world

TAIMUR SHAMIL — UPDATED OCT 16, 2015 01:47PM
In the kaleidoscopic streets of bustling Rawalpindi stand tall a few Hindu temples that are hitherto the centre of Hindu festivity. The temples tell stories of the city’s diverse religious past and the neglect that the city's heritage has now fallen into.
Since the partition of the subcontinent, these temples have somehow withstood the wear and tear and still bear imprints of a culture long lost in the abyss of things bygone.
Rawalpindi, which was once predominantly inhabited by Hindus and Sikhs, now hosts only a few hundred Hindu families. All members of the Hindu community are devout worshippers and regular visitors of these temples.
As I stood at the rooftop of the buildings near Soojan Singh's haveli, I could see the old Rawalpindi city and its mandirs spread out before me. Even in the densely populated areas, these mandirs are easily discernible.
Bagh Sardaran Mandir as seen from Sujan Singh Haveli. —Muhammad Bin NaveedBagh Sardaran Mandir as seen from Sujan Singh Haveli. —Muhammad Bin Naveed
Their structures rise higher than the surroundings, nevertheless blending beautifully into the colours of the adjoining environs; a telling testimony of religious harmony amongst the people of Pindi.
To learn a little more about this cultural multiplicity, I set out to visit these temples and the Hindu community of the city. I drove from Sadar bazaar to Kabarri bazaar to visit Krishna mandir, which is still open to public. It is situated in a busy street near the railway station.
Mandir spire in Bhabra bazaar visible from Sujan Singh Haveli.—Muhammad Bin NaveedMandir spire in Bhabra bazaar visible from Sujan Singh Haveli.—Muhammad Bin Naveed
Built in 1897 by the generous citizens, Kaanji Mal, Ujagar Mal and Ram Rajpal, the double-storey building has a tree at the entrance and Shivling underneath it. The building has a plate inscribed with the names of the Hindus who donated this piece of land to the community. The mandir is dedicated to Lord Krishna, Lord Ganesh and Goddess Sheran Wali.
At the entrance of the mandir, I was warmly received by Jagmohan Arorra, an elderly man in charge of the mandir, along with a few other people from the community. They are natives of Rawalpindi and have lived all their lives in the city.
“We have lived here since ages. I was born in this mandir and have spent my childhood playing in this area,” Arorra said.
At the top floor, the interior is illuminated by sunlight shining through the large windows. The room is decorated with pictures of Hindu saints, like Sai Baba.
Mohan Mandir in the background with another mandir in front at Landa bazaar. —Sultan AliMohan Mandir in the background with another mandir in front at Landa bazaar. —Sultan Ali
Rawalpindi was once home to a large number of Sikhs and Hindus. Manohar Lal, who looks after the Krishna mandir, told me that Hindus and Sikhs had and still have intermarriages among them.
“My mother was a Sikh and my father was a Hindu,” Arorra confirmed.
Since the majority of the Sikhs migrated, the Hindus are looking after these temples. The Krishna mandir, however, is now looked after by the evacuee trust board.
A worm's eye view of a mandir in Old Rawalpindi. —Sultan AliA worm's eye view of a mandir in Old Rawalpindi. —Sultan Ali
A mosque is situated in the street right next to the Krishna mandir. When I asked if the Hindus felt any hesitation in celebrating their religious festivals in the neighbourhood of a mosque, Arorra said:
“I don’t remember any incident. We know each other’s prayer times. Rather, we try to facilitate the other. We offer prayers and have special gatherings on Tuesdays and that has never been a problem for either us or the Muslims.”
Arorra further recalled:
“When I was a child, I used to play with my Muslim friends in this very street. One day, while playing with my friends, I went to the mosque and asked the Maulvi sahab, 'Maulvi jee! Can I say azaan as my Muslim friends do?' Maulvi jee replied with a smile, 'Why not?' That day, I called for prayers in themasjid.”
Nostalgia swept over Arorra's face, softening his eyes.
Mandir spire juxtaposed with Mosque Minar in the Bhabra bazaar neighbourhood of Old Rawalpindi.—Muhammad Bin NaveedMandir spire juxtaposed with Mosque Minar in the Bhabra bazaar neighbourhood of Old Rawalpindi.—Muhammad Bin Naveed
Another mandir that is still open is Guru Balmik Swamiji’s mandir. Situated in the Chaklala cantonment, this mandir was built in 1935. A number of Hindu families live nearby.
The mandir is surrounded by military camps, which have been there since the British era. It is owned by the community and not by the evacuee trust. On my arrival at the temple, I met Jagjeet Bhatti , 67, and his family, who have lived here since the time of British India.
Sunil, a young man from the community told me, “Hindus from all over Pakistan come to this mandir for Bhandara (festival) in June every year.”
On my inquiry about the religious freedom of Hindus here, Sunil said, “We usually don’t feel any hesitation in offering our prayers at the mandir. The last 15 years have been peaceful for the community because of the awareness that the media has brought to the society, but we do face problems for cremation. The Shamshaan Ghaat is situated at an overcrowded place which makes things difficult for us. For this reason, we have to take the dead bodies to Attock city for cremation.”
Mandir in Purana Qila. —Sultan AliMandir in Purana Qila. —Sultan Ali
Mohan Mandir. —Sultan AliMohan Mandir. —Sultan Ali
Several other mandirs of the city are in shambles. Most inside the city have become houses or been made parts of schools or universities, while others lie in complete neglect. According to the locals, these temples are not more than 150 years old.
These mandirs; those which have vanished under the expanding city or those which are left crumbling, seek recognition from the city that once owned them, and from the people that have their past attached to it.
According to some reports, recently, a project was planned by the Unesco to renovate the temples in Rawalpindi and to declare these assets as regional heritage. Whether or not that will happen still remains a question.
Bagh Sardaran Mandirs. —Sultan AliBagh Sardaran Mandirs. —Sultan Ali
As the sun sets, the mandirs fade into the darkness, overshadowed by the past and drowned in the raucous buzz of city life. One wonders if they are ever going to come out of the shadows that surround them.
Rawalpindi has the potential to become the centre of regional heritage, if taken care of.
A city with a rich history and culture, it calls for recognition and consideration from its own people, before seeking it from anywhere else.

Related:

 
Taimur Shamil is a Broadcast journalist based in Islamabad. He has special interest in religion, culture and politics.
He tweets @ShamilTaimur
COMMENTS (139) CLOSED

AK
Oct 16, 2015 12:58pm
Wow that town sure looks like still living in 1850s !
SHASHI KANT GUPTA
Oct 16, 2015 01:03pm
Great report. Thanks. We need to preserve heritage for future generations. Best wsihes for efforts of Dawn.
RAZA NAQVI
Oct 16, 2015 01:06pm
Thank you very much for taking me to the old memory lane. These are the places where I spend my childhood, played with friends, hide and seek. Marbled floor, small rooms, climbing the steps. I wish, I could visit these places.
BEING LOGICAL
Oct 16, 2015 01:16pm
Where India has properly protected its masjid, Pakistan is completely failed . Hyderabad, Agra , Lucknow, Delhi had alot of famous masjids n Hindus too feel pride on their historical glory .
BHUSHAN PARIMOO
Oct 16, 2015 01:28pm
words fails how to express our gratitude to take us through these write up to where we normally cannot visit, fault lies von both side with the government however through you we get glimpses which otherwise is unthinkable, thanks
B.N. GURURAJ
Oct 16, 2015 01:36pm
Good article. I am sharing this with my friends who don't visit this news website. One is sorry to note the decrepit condition of many of these temples. One hopes that these temples will continue to survive, if not thrive.
SKS
Oct 16, 2015 01:38pm
All the temples are in dilapidated condition. It seems that neither Hindu of Pakistan is dare to change the condition of temple in this city or any part of Pakistan nor government of Pakistan is eager to save this as heritage. Wait some decades, leave these temples as it is, it will be vanished from the city like other temples from Pakistan.
M.SAEED
Oct 16, 2015 01:39pm
These photographs are painful reminders of good old days of mutual harmony and goodwill gone to the greed. It would have been a great satisfaction if we could visit our ancestral places across the border with ease and taken care of our common heritage.
BABA
Oct 16, 2015 01:40pm
The whole place looks to be in shambles through neglect. It tells a story of its own.
TANVIR AHMAD
Oct 16, 2015 01:45pm
Awesome job, well done
We need to take care of our heritage, this certainly is an asset. City's history shouldn't be washed away at any cost. People of Pindi will raise their voice for the protection of all Old Sites.
KHWAREZMI
Oct 16, 2015 01:53pm
Great pictures. I will definately visit these places next time I visit my uncle in Rawalpindi.
Just want to pint out the following: "Rawalpindi, which was once predominantly inhabited by Hindus and Sikh"
This is not 100% correct. While Rawalpindi has been inhabited for several thousand years, including Budhists, Hindus and Sikhs as well, it has been a Muslim majority place for centuries.
TURBO
Oct 16, 2015 02:09pm
@ak you haven't seen venice and many other european towns...they're still living a thousand years back in time!
BEFREE
Oct 16, 2015 02:11pm
Time and neglect is gradually destroying precious links of heritage.
TONY JBOYE
Oct 16, 2015 02:46pm
@M.Saeed Visas should be easily available for genuine visitors between India and Pakistan. Fighting over some mountain valleys in Kashmir is a waste.
ALEXANDRA
Oct 16, 2015 03:03pm
Wonderful report and great pictures. The religious harmony and peaceful co existence is very heartening to know about.
KHAN
Oct 16, 2015 03:07pm
@Tony Jboye
Indians keep telling us kashmir isn't worth it. Maybe to you it is not, but to us it is. Even with the full knowledge that most kashmiris would prefer independence, we still support them because we have strong cultural and blood ties to them. Almost every industrialist in prosperous northern punjab is of kashmiri descent. That even includes our PM nawaz Sharif.
FERGUSON
Oct 16, 2015 03:13pm
A great narrative on the past and culture of the city. Great contribution by Dawn
MANOJ GOHIL
Oct 16, 2015 03:14pm
Wow Great memory storage!
SID
Oct 16, 2015 03:18pm
These Mandir seem abandoned. Looksl
M. EMAD
Oct 16, 2015 03:20pm
Before 1947, there were more Sikh gurdwara and Hindu temples than Mosques at Rawalpindi.
HEMANT PATIL
Oct 16, 2015 03:22pm
India & Pakistan must promote cultural & religious tourism for their citizens. The temples & mosqus in both countries are our cultural heritage. 70 years of partition can't be allowed to delink our ties. These temples should be renovated & taken care by both India & Pakistan jointly. This will help bridging mistrust between two (one) countries. I hope good sense will prevail.
AN
Oct 16, 2015 03:33pm
Beautiful! Thanks!
SIVARAM POCHIRAJU
Oct 16, 2015 03:40pm
Time and again Dawn has done a wonderful job of informing the past history of Pakistan especially regarding temples.
I feel for sure that Hindus, Muslims, Christians, Buddhists, Jains and Sikhs should come out of the temple, mosque, church and gurudwara mentality.
Please think over seriously as to why we need places of worship that too when people are struggling to make both ends meet, hardly find shelter of their own and when there is so much of intolerance and hate in the name of religion. We can always pray at our homes whether it's rented or our own. Our only duty is to think and behave humanely being human with the utmost religious tolerance.
ASHUTOSH MISHRA
Oct 16, 2015 03:56pm
Shukriya Taimur for highlighting this....
SANDEEP SINGH
Oct 16, 2015 03:58pm
According to the locals, these temples are not more than 150 years old. Then where are temples older than 150 years.
OBIVANKANOBI
Oct 16, 2015 04:07pm
What a sad plight of these temples.
KASHOR
Oct 16, 2015 04:09pm
The condition of temples is very bad. These need to be preserved.
ASIAN
Oct 16, 2015 04:11pm
thanks dawn hope liberals in Pakistan can do something more for minorities
UKUMAR
Oct 16, 2015 04:30pm
@Khan First PrimeMinister , third and fourth prime ministers of India were all of Kashmiri descent. It only means that Kashmiris have been ruling both india and Pakistan for long time.
ABDUL KARIM
Oct 16, 2015 04:31pm
The culture has been eradicated and buildings presumably preserved (neglected structures). These need renovations and it seems that at this condition, in ten or so years all you'll be left with is just a pile of rubble.
SARAVANA BABU
Oct 16, 2015 04:51pm
I hope UNESCO allows these temples to be as they are and perish as time goes by. When politics is added into religion, it is just waste of time to talk or do anything. From the pics can assume that nobody wants to even paint the temple and the caretakers are elderly folks. Will the next generation take over the temple? Sitting here in India, I cant ask or even answer this question.....
AWAIS JIBRAN
Oct 16, 2015 05:16pm
Whats wrong the the photo coloring?
P SHETH
Oct 16, 2015 05:32pm
@Khan By that account, everyone in Pakistan is somehow related to India. In relation to kashmir, the name was after Rishi Kashyap (originally Kashyap Mir). Most of the early works on Veda occured in Kashmir Valley. Kalhan, Hemachandracharya, Jaydev and many others were related to kashmir. Srinagar, Anantnag and many more names bear the past of the valley.
So not denying that there is a relation of Northen Punjab with Kashmir, there is equal if not stronger bonding between India, Indian thoughts and people with Kashmir
I SEE
Oct 16, 2015 05:43pm
I thank you Dawn for shining a light on this glorious past when when Hindus, Sikhs and Muslims were in 1 big nation. I wish we would again live together as 1 nation..
SUDHANSHU SWAMI
Oct 16, 2015 05:47pm
Very sad to see the pictures. But anyway this is how time changes.
BHARAT
Oct 16, 2015 06:29pm
Can someone enlighten me as to how Rawalpindi got it name? Thanks.
MANISH
Oct 16, 2015 06:45pm
@Hemant Patil there is no mistrust my friend. We Indian have always respected n preserved Islamic monuments.
NEUTRAL
Oct 16, 2015 07:11pm
Dawn is far better in quality, readability and ad free reporting compared to the top Indian media websites. They also try to maintain a neutral view towards reporting in most cases. All the best to Dawn and its team for putting this article on the main page
JANU
Oct 16, 2015 07:34pm
@Hemant Patil The Pakistani government has no interest in preserving the history of it current and former minorities.
SD
Oct 16, 2015 07:52pm
beautiful pictures.
HULAGU
Oct 16, 2015 07:54pm
Thank you very much again Dawn. And thanks to Taimur Shamil as well. While most Pakistanis as hell bent on destroying our combined cultural heritage this is a small step in right direction. Hats off to Muslims in these neighborhoods as well where Hindus feel safe and secure.
KHWAREZMI
Oct 16, 2015 07:58pm
@Janu Please do not preat hate. The governments in Islamabad do not even care for Muslim sites which are crumbling. So please do not!!
MOHSIN AFZAAL
Oct 16, 2015 08:08pm
@Awais Jibran, there is nothing wrong with the colors of these photographs. In fact the colors are very appropriate, representing the sad situation that these mandirs are in………..
AGHA ATA
Oct 16, 2015 08:25pm
we are finally able to see the beauties of religious places of minorities.
ARSHY
Oct 16, 2015 08:30pm
@SKS you're probably correct but that's because progress leaves little room for non historical structures ... Pakistan can do a better job only when it's economy starts to generate abundant rewards multiplying a greater revenue to distribute amongst a broader population. once that occurs all structures will eventually gain more value ... poor nations such as Pakistan and india do not care so much for heritage as they are struggling to preserve as many defense capacity oriented ammunition to take down their neighbor. india is not innocent and does everything in it's disposal to make sure Pakistan loses in an arms race which isn't a healthy shift for either country but I would probably lay equal blame to Pakistan for not doing enough to counter the economic growth in recent years that india has seen. healthy competition between neighbors is a good thing but defense spending is not healthy !
PRITI GOYAL
Oct 16, 2015 08:45pm
good article dawn
K K TIWARI INDIA
Oct 16, 2015 09:19pm
Really, very nice & informative. Plz carry on .
KASHMIRA
Oct 16, 2015 09:27pm
Always fascinated by Dawn's coverage of unusual landmarks. Keep up good work. Thanks.
MAYANK
Oct 16, 2015 10:10pm
Great to see the historical temples in the heart of Rawalpindi but the same time heart broken to see them dilapidated while the Mosques right next to the temple in one of the pics is so lively and nicely painted. I knew that there are still few temples left in Pakistan but didnt know that they in such a deprecit conditions. :(
ADNAN
Oct 16, 2015 10:33pm
This is awesome report! we must protect and renovate such historical and religious heritage. I appeal to government of Pakistan to take care of such historical buildings and make it open to all, it will not only boost our tourism industry but would make our minority brothers some confidence. once again much appreciated great work.
AJAY VIKRAM SINGH
Oct 16, 2015 10:53pm
Let me try to take the research forward - Entire area, surrounding Rawalpindi, has been ancient home to Aryan Rajput imperial tribes, who were originally Gurjar of far antiquity. In Indian ancient History, they were called Gurjar-Pratihar (Door-keepers), due to the location of their kingdom being in north-west, the door to indian subcontinent, also due to their claim to be descendants of Laxman (brother of lord Ram). Later, they got disintegrated in to Bhatti, Janjua, Parihar and Rawal rajputs. Porus or Puru, who fought Alexander the great, at the banks of Jhelum, was also a Gurjar-Pratihar Rajput.
Current Pakistan's COAS, Raheel Sharif is also from same Rajput ancestry, and so are bollywood actors Akshay kumar ( real name Rajeev Bhatti) and Kunal kapoor, And so do I.
And that's why there were a lot of Durga (devi) temples in the area. Durga, being the ancestral deity ( Kul-Devi) of Rawal Rajputs, and being the goddess of war, who symbolically rides a lion.
MD.JAHANGIR
Oct 16, 2015 11:33pm
Wonderful report and great pictures.
MD.JAHANGIR
Oct 16, 2015 11:44pm
Bangladesh is a great example of hindu and Muslim brotherhood in the world.
KHAN
Oct 17, 2015 01:06am
Turn them into art centres if they are not to be used by Hindu community. We should preserve these, but also make use of them for the whole community if the HIndu community cannot alone sustain these beautiful structures.
KHAN
Oct 17, 2015 01:14am
@P Sheth
You misunderstood my "blood ties" comment for "cultural ties."
Most Pakistanis are part of an ethnic group that as a whole shares ties to India. Thats a fact. That does not mean majority here have personal relations in India, just that our cultures are similar. Sindh and Rajastan are similar, but that does not mean many Rajastanis live in Sindh, or even vice versa.
These families in Northern Punjab are truly Kashmiri by blood and migrated only in the 1880-1930s. Its not just cultural similarities, but real blood bond. They aren't just similar, the are actually Kashmiris who now are just living in Punjab (and many Kashmiris migrated from Amritsar in 1947 too).
The fact that the vedas are heavily influence by Kashmir just means Kashmir influenced India and vice versa. It does not mean Indians have the same sort of blood ties to Kashmir that wealthy families in north punjab do.
SBB
Oct 17, 2015 02:06am
Hats off to Dawn, Hats off to the Author for this wonderful article and pictures.. Thank you. Rawalpindi looks like a beautiful place.. I would have loved to visit the city and the temples.
SBB
Oct 17, 2015 02:07am
@Khwarezmi Thank you for rewriting history... that's the best answer.
PURBIA
Oct 17, 2015 02:10am
Dawn is doing good but still government has to save all temples and heritages related to religion and culture in pakistan if pakistan protect history then only can make history!!!!
B.ALLY
Oct 17, 2015 02:23am
@Ajay vikram Singh Thank you for sharing with me the piece of my heritage. Now I know from where the word Rawal comes from. How sad our rich common ancestry got integrated .
B.ALLY
Oct 17, 2015 02:29am
@P Sheth We have so much in common then why we feel so alien. Some thing terribly went wrong between the people of same stock. That makes me sad.
B.ALLY
Oct 17, 2015 02:34am
It is sad to see so many places of worship in utter disrepair . Such a neglect reflects loss of history and heritage.
VIJAY B.
Oct 17, 2015 02:39am
@Ajay vikram Singh Incidentally, The Indian movie star Akshay Kumar's real name is Rajeev Bhatia and his family hails from Dera Ismail Khan NWFP Pakistan. Before Partition, there were many Hindu Bhatia families in DI Khan and they all migrated to India. All Bhatias do trace their ancestry to Bhatti Rajputs from Jaisalmer Rajasthan. As far as the difference between the surnames Bhatti and Bhatia is concerned, I do not know the answer but yes Bhatia came from Bhatti.
KRISHNA
Oct 17, 2015 02:42am
@Khan Blood ties, Dear? You need to go a little deeper. The blood of Pakistanis and Indians would be same. Reason: A few hundred years back, most Pakistanis were Hindus. Don't agree?
Let us try to build friendship keeping aside the animosities. The only way forward is peace. Focus more on commonalities than differences.
CAZ
Oct 17, 2015 03:15am
The partition destryed the Punjab and Bengal. Both regions where the two communities lived harmoniously despite the british colonialists efforts to foster division and conflict amongst them. Glory to Hind.
AJAY PARGHI
Oct 17, 2015 05:04am
@Janu To be fair I as a visiting hindu went to four temples in four different cities and atleast two were in reasonably good condition. Pakistan government has spent good amount of money on the Katas Raj Temple.The problem is partly demographic. A lot fewer hindus remain and cannot support all the temples which existed before partition.Pakistan -like India- has financial limitations . Katasraj is so well supported that the management declined my offer of donation.
KALASHNIKOV
Oct 17, 2015 06:02am
@Khwarezmi you are wrong and the author is correct . Rawalpindi pre-partition had 50% Hindus and Sikhs and 50% Muslims and had one of the bloodiest partition. The 1901 census puts the Hindus and Sikhs at 60% . The author has done a great job in highlighting the cultural past of the garrison city. I think Pakistan has a treasure trove of historic places and would encourage the author and others to share more. I would be more than happy to organize a fund raising campaign for a video documentary as these stories need to be told to our next generation
ADIL RIAX
Oct 17, 2015 06:37am
Feeling great after going through this report.....also love this heritage but afraid of the negligence for these beautiful old Mandirs and houses....should take some steps before its too late..
DAWN
Oct 17, 2015 06:43am
@Being Logical - it is mostly the very large Muslim population in India that helps maintain the masajids. Pakistan has comparatively a very small number of Hindus hence less support. Modi's gov't will surely not support a masajid.
ALIEN
Oct 17, 2015 07:39am
Thank you sir
MULLAH PAXTON
Oct 17, 2015 07:39am
@Being Logical : This article is about Hindu and Sikh temples in Pakistan---stay focused!
MULLAH PAXTON
Oct 17, 2015 07:44am
@Befree : The bottom line is: The Rise and Fall-- of species, ideologies, systems, religions, nations, cultures, dynasties ... That thought alone should make all humans humble, but it doesn't!
MS
Oct 17, 2015 07:44am
@Ajay vikram Singh you have gone bit too far, Akshay kumar' real name is Rajiv Bhatia ( mercantile community whose origin is from Aror in Sindh, most Sindhi business people are Aroras and so are punjabis from south Punjab ( now living in India with Arora sure name) ka kapoor caste is of khatri - mercantile community from Punjab popularly known since as Lalas in Punjab , prithviRaj kapoors fathers name was Lala mangat Rai kapoor - a merchant in Peshawar Pakistan.Rawalpindi was correctly settled by Bappa Rawal , a Rajput King . But Rajputs are essentially from Rajputana ( today's Rajasthan ) . Punjabi Brahmins and Khatris never really acknowledged them as real punjabis.
MULLAH PAXTON
Oct 17, 2015 07:57am
@Sivaram Pochiraju : 'Prayer houses' were and are the centres of community support. They have been about more than just praying, sectarianism, and hate. They are ABOUT LIVING, CARING, AND SHARING. Now they are more about territorial conquests or resistance to conquests.
MULLAH PAXTON
Oct 17, 2015 08:08am
@arshy: The battle between India and Pakistan, is , in one particular matter, about a dragged-out war of attrition. Pakistan wants Kashmir, but India, too, wants it --and each one cites history. If humans were to respect history, invasions and conquests would NOT happen! History and even pre-history teach us that all things mutate and 'change is the only constant'. Yet, while all things change, there is resistance to it, because we fear the unknown and loss of identity. So we often cite how old our cultures are and dream that they will outlast others and be forever! GLORY! Dream on!
NAJMA HISHAM
Oct 17, 2015 08:42am
a little known vignette is that Rawalpindi in the late 1700s and early 1800s was home to Raja Ranjeet Singh's powerful Punjabi army comprised of the core Khalsas, the Nihangs,the regular Punjabi army including the infantry and its french and Italian officers and Akali Phula Singh's crack Fidayeens. General Hari Singhs Khalsa fauj-i-khas was stationed further north in Haripur and the Hattak or Attock area. Throughout Ranjit's rule his closest friend was his foreign Minister Fakir Azizuddin.
SN
Oct 17, 2015 08:46am
Thanks to Dawn and Taimur Shamil for Article Temples in Pakistan.
BHUSHAN PARIMOO
Oct 17, 2015 09:52am
Thanks to show our past, in harmony
RAMESH NAKHWA
Oct 17, 2015 10:57am
@arshy spot on arshy, but India has fought a war with china and will arm itself to challenge China. Also China has territorial problems with India. So Pak is incidental in our calcualtions. Today we neglect it, tomorrow we may break it if we want to. That the ultimate truth. Today we are increasing the distance like a sprinter on the run, we have left Pak far behind. We have overtaken it for many laps and the next time we may just push it over into the ground
APAKMUSLIM
Oct 17, 2015 12:17pm
@Khan -- Depends on how much support can be offered by the government, in the interest of preserving culture. Unfortunately, that looks like a mirage. You got to be large heart'ed
AJAY VIKRAM SINGH
Oct 17, 2015 12:40pm
@Vijay B. - Punjabi language has many dialects ( Lahnda) like Potohari, Majhi, Saraiki, Hindko, Shahpuri, Malwi, Multani etc etc.
http://www.geocurrents.info/geonotes/punjabi-and-the-problems-of-mapping-dialect-continua
The same word is often spoken a little different in different dialects. The Bhatti is also called Bhatiya .
DR(LT COL ) S K NAGPAL ( RETD)
Oct 17, 2015 01:31pm
Such type of articles should be included in the School text books on both sides of border.This will make the present generation aware of our common heritage.This will go long way in solving the problems between our two countries.
BHARTHASARATHI NARAYANAN
Oct 17, 2015 01:38pm
very nice article. touching. Greetings from india (chennai)
PRAKASH
Oct 17, 2015 02:12pm
India has more than one thousand year old temples, and more than five hundred year old masjids and we are proud of them.
SLYDINI
Oct 17, 2015 02:31pm
@dawn Not every Mosque is maintained by Muslim community. There are many mosque in India which are being protected & maintained by government of India & Archaeological Survey of India (ASI).
JAIDEEP GUPTA
Oct 17, 2015 03:41pm
Keep it up Taimur. Fine piece of work this is.
VIRESH
Oct 17, 2015 03:51pm
Look at the condition..tells a lot about minorities in Pakistan
NANGYAL
Oct 17, 2015 04:35pm
Thank you author, nice to see remnants of days when all natives of the land from all religions used to live side by side.
KPI
Oct 17, 2015 04:39pm
@Khan even if we agree with you, what is the benefit of helding up people to people contact pending outcome of the despute.
Moreover it can neither be solved militarily nor otherwise as present rulers do not want to talk on this.
So let us open up trade, tourism, travel etc so that economy of both sides gain.
NANGYAL
Oct 17, 2015 04:53pm
@MS Prithraj's father's name was Dewan Basheswarnath Singh Kapoor his father was Dewan Keshavmal. However Raj Kapoor and his descendants have called themselves Pathans on multiple occasions, I am sure why but they do and see Peshawar as their spiritual home and people of Peshawar equally see them as sons and daughters of Peshawar.
HARISINGH
Oct 17, 2015 05:08pm
I do have a gripe with my fellow Indians. Please don't bring up Hindu history and bondage etc. All societies have some form of past which is different from present.
Learn to embrace the truth of impermanence: "All that is mine, beloved and pleasing will become otherwise and will become separated from me".
VIVEK AMAR
Oct 17, 2015 07:19pm
Simply Beautiful !!!
K P RAO
Oct 17, 2015 07:44pm
@dawn India has a wakf board which looks after the masjids and related properties. There are competent persons who look after affairs of the masjid property. Also Govt of India gives subsidy for muslims for their Haj pilgrimage. If Pak. govt too forms a board to look after mandirs and sets aside even a token amount aside and encouraged ethnic hindus to come forward to look after their temples thing will work out well. A small step in this direction will go a long way in building confidence between two communities.
BADAR
Oct 17, 2015 09:17pm
Excellent research....great job digging out facts. I left the city in early seventies and have visited since then regularly. Thank you for educating me about the facts hitherto not known to many.....and sadly that includes me as well.
SAURABH UMAR
Oct 17, 2015 09:48pm
Great article. But those temples need preservation......
KUTTATHI
Oct 18, 2015 03:03am
Very sad to see the state of temples in Pakistan.You must come to Cochin to see the condition of Cheraman Jumamasjid which was built in AD 629 and also Jewish Synagogue built in 1539.It is all maintained by the Govt.Not muslims or Jews.
MUHAMMAD FAHAD KHAN
Oct 18, 2015 03:23am
some confusion!!!
BRAVO
Oct 18, 2015 04:25am
@Hemant Patil .I agree with you ,all these temples need repairs and renovations,by Archeology department ,or some Hindu Trusts here in Pakistan,the problem is lack of funds and the population of Hindus are stagnant,besides seems not interested .A people to people contact and free travel between the two countries could help revive the Temples and Mosques to their original shape.The traveling must be easy,and group tours can be arranged,and proper steps be taken to renovate all Archaeological sites ASAP.
STRAIGHT
Oct 18, 2015 08:48am
Very ironic,when the past is able to tell present about its rich past,faith and culture.Kudos to writer for giving a refreshing change for once.
DR.CAJETAN COELHO
Oct 18, 2015 12:01pm
Temples, synagogues, mosques, gurudwaras, churches, etc. - bring people together in praise and thanks to the Giver of life
MOHIT TYAGI
Oct 18, 2015 04:41pm
fantastic reporting sir please continue your work which can join our countries in the time of hate and jealousy. it shows the respect of pakistan for his old culture and heritage. once again thanku very much sir.....
NEERAJ NIGAM
Oct 18, 2015 06:00pm
Its in Pakistan's interest only if it takes care of these temples as it will showcase to the outside world that it takes care of minorities and reassure its minorities that they are safe to practice their religion.
ISRARUL HAQUE
Oct 18, 2015 06:03pm
Sent this special report to the PMO in India to share how in the Muslims land temples are protected even when the minority is microscopic. But how in the secular land babris and Dadris incidents are occuring and mosques are desecrated even when the minority is macroscopic.
KHWAREZMI
Oct 18, 2015 07:10pm
@SBB Rewriting which history? Potohar region and North Western Pakistan, invluding pindi region has been Muslim majority for centuries. Are you denying this?
ZARA
Oct 18, 2015 07:15pm
I dint know about all these treasures in pindi . Why don't you start guided walking tours to these places . If u do please let me know . Also if it's not a problem can u send me exact location addresses . I live in faizabad . Are they far from here .
KHWAREZMI
Oct 18, 2015 07:21pm
@Kalashnikov According to Wikipedia (which is not a genuine source) the 1901 census "Muslims numbered around 100,000, around than 40% of the total population, while Hindus and Sikhs numbered 280,000 and 155,000 respectively, while some 1,000 Jewish".
Then Wikipedia go on with "The predominantly Muslim population supported Muslim League and Pakistan Movement".
Firstly, the 100.000 figure do not make 40% Second, it goes on to say Pindi was Muslim majority only 46 years later.
This is all most likely some cooked up numbers, far from reality and not genuine history.
RAJ
Oct 18, 2015 09:03pm
Wow! The author has given us a rare glimpse of temples in an Islamic country. I have heard about the Mohan mandir which has been taken over by the Muslims and made into a madrasah. Thank you for showing us the glorious past. Hope the unesco will be successful in repairing and maintaining the rich heritage. Religious tourism can be developed and people to people contacts increased to bring peace to the region
P R SHARMA
Oct 18, 2015 09:43pm
I appreciate Taimur Shamil who has created harmony in two different religions.I was born in rawalpindi and have a bleak recognition of my birth place. My father and ancestors has passed their life and many times told me the story of rawalpindi. I wish Muslims and Hindus at Pakistan should take initiative to renovate the temples and put an example before the world about their generousity.
SAMIR
Oct 18, 2015 09:47pm
@Manish thats why you guys eradicated Babri masjid
ANNA
Oct 18, 2015 11:48pm
Dear Taimur Shamil,
very good article! My husband is from that area and I told him about your article. He himself can't remember as he left in the age of two, but his Mother and Grandmother used to tell him the stories about "Pindi". Thank you so much for taking interest in the history of Punjab ;-))
HAROON ROOHA
Oct 19, 2015 07:58am
Intelligent people must question.,Questioning makes one disloyaI to a dogma , if the dogma is the unquestioned belief of the questioner,What the questioner is supposed to do?? Telling a bed side story,making money out of it,Or really exposing the cause ,effect and resolution of the issue at hand.I am sure majority of the writers and news papers,dare not question the causes of pain ,demise , misery of the common people.
RANJAN BOSE
Oct 19, 2015 12:53pm
Excellent article and beautiful photographs. Have found Dawn to provide a balanced and progressive reportage - keep it going!
ABHILASH REDDY ANGERI
Oct 19, 2015 12:55pm
Meanwhile in Hyderabad India https://instagram.com/p/8-0jyqmLEJ/
LAKSHMI PRASAD
Oct 19, 2015 07:56pm
Great report. The responses of many Pakistanis is heartening.
LAKSHMI PRASAD
Oct 19, 2015 08:05pm
Many Indians have blood ties with Pakistan and vice versa. This cannot be denied. Afterall, it is just a political division. We are bound together culturally and to some extent by blood relations, though this is weakening by the day. Motilal Nehru was a Kashmiri Brahmin. So were Allama Iqbal's parents/ancestors. So, it is hard to deny blood ties.
DR J TIPU
Oct 20, 2015 03:41am
@Ajay vikram Singh Thanks for enlightening Ajay, I come from the same area, Gujarkhan, next to Rawalpindi, and belong to Bhatti Rajput caste. Agreed there are plenty of Janjuas, Bhattis and other Rajputs in the area. Most have accepted Islam as their faith, but still pride in their individual castes. Shall share this info provided by yourself with my ancestors who I'm sure would be very happy to hear of this.
RAJ
Oct 20, 2015 09:19am
Taimur Shamil, Good photographer, Subjects also interesting. Good that you highlighted this. Now it is Pakistani Government’s responsibilities to take care of it. After some time or after long time when relations will improve between both countries, what is there to attract Indian tourist. In India you can see all historic structure if it is belongs to Hindus or Muslims maintained very nicely.
M.SHAHAB UDDIN
Oct 20, 2015 09:43am
Good report Shamil Taimoor, you did very well what was due on your part
JAY
Oct 20, 2015 10:03am
@Sivaram Pochiraju Great thoughts sir!! I hope we learn sooner. BTW These temples remind us the good old days when there was "religious equilibrium".We in Pakistan are quite competent at neglecting our common heritage!!
KUMAR
Oct 20, 2015 10:25am
@Sandeep SIngh Aurangazeb had them converted into beautiful mosques.
HUKAM SINGH
Oct 20, 2015 10:36am
Thanks.Good effort by dawn. We must preserve our heritage. Govt. of Pakistan should take care of all historical, religious and other sites not only it will glorify pak but also increase tourism. A large number of people will get which ultimately improve the economy.
BRIGHTONRODEO
Oct 20, 2015 11:13am
Thank you Mr.Taimur for highlighting this delipedated worship place. Though I am not hindu or Sikh but I have respect for all religions because religion bring peace to inner human conscious.
SUNIL
Oct 20, 2015 02:24pm
Excellent,I will share it....
MINISKOOGE
Oct 20, 2015 05:06pm
a country which destroys its past and rewrites history will never find its soul ever .
MOHIBULLAH
Oct 20, 2015 09:20pm
A nation which disrespects its culture and heritage will not long last. that is history.
VEERENDRA BODE
Oct 21, 2015 09:11am
This is the treasure of Rawalpindi it must be saved & renovated .govt. Must save the heritage & bring back the glory of temple.thanks down for the report & afford to save lost treasure
KHWAREZMI
Oct 21, 2015 10:08am
@Mohibullah Well, temples are not part of my culture. At the same time I am 100% for protecting these sites as historic monuments. Looking forward to replies from people who disagree :)
A TRUTHFUL MUSLIM
Oct 21, 2015 11:15am
These structures in a dilapidated position. With the passage of time, will be demolished and nobody will care as we are neglecting these cultural things of the people who once thronged and in the bad luck they had to migrate to other parts of the sub-continent. It is the responsibility of the government to look into and renovate them.
CHANDER TEJWANI
Oct 21, 2015 02:48pm
great report.thanks buddy.keeping history alive for future generations to ponder upon
PRIYA
Oct 21, 2015 03:15pm
Thanks Taimur, Thanks DAWN, for nice article and photographs.
AC
Oct 21, 2015 03:40pm
@Khan I would like to mention that Pandit Nehru, Indira Gandhi, Rajeev Gandhi, all these PMs who ruled India most of the time were of Kashmiri origin.
PRAGNESH
Oct 21, 2015 04:35pm
Rawalpindi - the city that Bappa Rawal built. Guess very few Pakistanis want to know this.
AJAY VIKRAM SINGH
Oct 22, 2015 02:01am
@dr J Tipu - Bhai Tipu. Then we are brothers. Who knows, 7-8 generations back we shared an ancestor. Please convey my regards and Salam to your family.
We have a saying about Rajputs here - Raghu-kul ( Clan of Raghu, ancestor of Lord Ram) reet sada chali aaye.....praan jaye...par vachan na jaye".
It means - The pledge of the clan of Raghu, is eternal ....once they give a word..they give up life easily but never go back on their word.
SASIKANTH
Oct 22, 2015 06:52am
Requesting Pakistan government can renovate and re-establish some of your temples .... Then allow the pilgrims from Indian Hindus ...... Its multi fold benefits (1) Foreign exchange for Pakistan ... (2) Image betterment for both countries who are perceived to be always fighting ... (3) The people who wish to go back to nostalgia have their chance, remember the Google ad ...... and the most important (4) build better relationship between the countries
SAMIR
Oct 22, 2015 07:41am
I think only five to ten percent of total Temples left in Pakistan .
SIDRA
Oct 22, 2015 12:55pm
Excellent report Dawn. I recently visited this place and I also clicked and I am happy someone carefully and responsibly captured it. This picture with Mosque minar and Mander is excellent picture.
PAKISTANI
Oct 22, 2015 01:14pm
I am from Rawalpindi it is very beautiful city lies in mountains green plateau. i invite indian brothers n sisters to visit Rawalpindi., it is located in Pothohar Plateau and people there speak pothwari which is considered the sweetest language in punjab.
ZUBAIR
Oct 22, 2015 02:20pm
@Raza Naqvi so nostalgic... where do you live now. I am from same lovely city.
NAJEEB KHAN
Oct 22, 2015 05:14pm
World Heritage is the property of our next generation. Therefore, it is gift from the previous generation to next generation.
Thus it is our onus to keep all temples in good condition.
Special Funds may be allocated in the Budget for complete renovation.
Tourism is the 2nd largest industry, and earns a lot of from it.
Just like Taj Mahal India.
ADIVISHNU
Oct 22, 2015 07:37pm
@Israrul Haque Many temples are destroyed in Pakistan. Dont you know it really? Dont pretend as if everything is fine in Pakistan.
http://www.dawn.com/news/1211298/the-temples-of-rawalpindi-old-wisdom-in-a-new-world

'Hope to see you again': China warship to US destroyer after South China Sea patrol

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'Hope to see you again': China warship to US destroyer after South China Sea patrol

Reuters | Nov 6, 2015, 11.03 AM ISTA file photo of guided-missile detroyer USS Lassen.
ON BOARD THE USS THEODORE ROOSEVELT, South China Sea: As soon as the guided-missile destroyer USS Lassen breached 12-nautical-mile territorial limits around one of China's man-made islands in the disputed South China Sea last week, a Chinese warship shadowing its movements began demanding answers."'Hey, you are in Chinese waters. What is your intention?'," it asked, as recounted to reporters on Thursday by Commander Robert Francis, commanding officer of the Lassen.
His crew replied that they were operating in accordance with international law, and intended to transit past the island, carrying out what US officials have called a freedom-of-navigation exercise designed to challenge China's claims to the strategic waterway.

The response from the Chinese destroyer?

"The same query, over and over," said Francis, speaking onboard the aircraft carrier USS Theodore Roosevelt as it sailed 150 to 200 nautical miles from the southern tip of the Spratly archipelago, a chain of contested islands where China's seven artificial outposts have taken shape in barely two years.

The Lassen had joined the carrier strike group the night before, ahead of a visit to the Theodore Roosevelt by US secretary of defence Ash Carter, who while on board blamed China for rising tension in the region.

Beijing has rebuked Washington over the Lassen's patrol, the most significant US challenge yet to territorial limits China claims around its new islands.

READ ALSO: Ignoring China, US defence chief visits aircraft carrier in South China Sea

China claims most of the South China Sea, through which more than $5 trillion in global trade passes every year. Vietnam, Malaysia, Brunei, the Philippines and Taiwan have rival claims.

In comments that underscore the frequency with which US warships now come across Chinese vessels in Asian waters, Francis said the Lassen had had about 50 "interactions" with Chinese military ships and aircraft since May while on patrol in the South and East China Seas, something he described as routine.

"Every day a U.S. ship is down here, we interact with the Chinese," Francis said.

Experts say China has dozens of naval and coastguard vessels deployed in the South China Sea at any given time, adding that encounters with US warships are likely to increase after US officials said the navy planned to conduct patrols within 12 nautical miles of China's artificial islands about twice a quarter.


US secretary of defence Ash Carter (R) speaks with US navy cmdr Robert C Francis Jr. (Reuters Photo)

"WHAT ARE YOU GUYS DOING THIS SATURDAY?"

The Chinese destroyer shadowed the Lassen for 10 days before and after its Oct. 27 patrol near the artificial islands, said Francis. The Lassen got to within six to seven nautical miles from the nearest Chinese land formation, he added.

But not all U.S.-Chinese naval interactions are tense, especially when things are slow on the high seas.

"A few weeks ago we were talking to one of the ships that was accompanying us, a Chinese vessel ... (We) picked up the phone and just talked to him like, 'Hey, what are you guys doing this Saturday? Oh, we got pizza and wings. What are you guys eating? Oh, we're doing this. Hey, we're planning for Halloween as well'." The intent, Francis said, is "to show them ... that we're normal sailors, just like them, have families, just like them."

The Chinese sailors, speaking in English, responded by talking about where they were from, their families and places they have visited, Francis said.

Eventually, the Chinese destroyer that had followed the Lassen on its mission past the artificial islands peeled away.

"They were very cordial the entire time ... even before and after the Spratly islands transit," Francis said.


"When they left us they said, 'Hey, we're not going to be with you anymore. Wish you a pleasant voyage. Hope to see you again'." As for Francis and his crew of 300 sailors, they were unfazed by the intense media coverage of one of the most highly anticipated US naval patrols in years, although Francis said his mother, having seen the news, did call to ask whether he was actually in China.

"It's another day in the South China Sea. All of it is professional," he said.

Long list of authors, artists and scientists who have slammed Award Wapsee -- OpIndia.com

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Long list of authors, artists and scientists who have slammed Award Wapsee  / November 3, 2015 / Reports                                                                    Artists who have opposed Award Wapsee:
1. Prasoon Joshi – Lyricist and adman Joshi attacked the award returnees saying he was feeling uncomfortable about the political dimension that the protest had acquired and that a writer “should not be jumping and jousting”. He also said, “It will be more dignified if a litterateur expresses herself through her creation
2. Savita Raj Hiremath – Hiremath is the producer of Dibakar Bannerjee’s debut film Khosla ka Ghosla. Bannerjee had chose to return the National Ward this film had won. Hiremath, has now come out and slammed Bannerjee, saying he was desperate for media attention. She further said that Bannerjee had no right to return the award without speaking to her, since it is given for the film that includes everyone actors, producer. She further said:
“But there are other ways to protest too. It is very clear that he is trying to get media space for his film which has just released. He is desperate”
She also opined he did not return the award he received for his film Oye Lucky Lucky Oye because it was a Disney film and he wouldn’t take a risk with someone as big as Disney
3. Pandit Hari Prasad Chaurasiya – Multiple Padma Awardee, Pt Chaurasiya has also attacked the Award returnee brigade. He called the entire award returning episode, a”political game”. He said he has no idea why artists are doing such a thing (returning awards) because an award is given by a Government, not a party. He also said there various other methods to protest against an incident. He also said that returning awards is in fact sending a wrong message and that its a wrong trend. He also said that the award returnees are spoiling the country’s image and his deeply hurt by it.
4. Madhur Bhandarkar – National Award winning filmmaker Madhur Bhandarkar also opposed the charade of Award Returns. He said that returning an award is not only an insult to the honour but to one’s craft as well. He also wondered whether the people who are returning their awards now, will accept any honours for their work from the current Government. He also attacked the returnees for “selective activism”:
There cannot be cherry picking on any issue. This is selective target, activism. You cannot react to only those things which suit you. There was no outrage when Salman Rushdie was not allowed for the literary fest, when Taslima Nasreen was facing backlash, when Kamal Hasaan’s movie ran into trouble.
5. Vidya Balan – Balan who received her national ward for “The Dirty Picture” also refused the Award Returnee brigade. She said:
“This honour (the award) is by the nation and not the Government. So I do not want to return it,”
6. Vivek Agnihotri –  Agnihotri, who is the director of the Award winning film “Buddha in a Traffic Jam” came down hard on the Award returning business. He said:
“India is the first and the only country where people don’t refuse awards but return awards after milking them to their advantage,”
7. Anupam Kher – Senior actor and husband of BJP MP Kirron Kher has also time and again slammed the returning of awards. He said:
“This is politically motivated, it’s not like violent incidents are happening in nation for the first time. I think this is mostly to discredit the PM. If they want to return why not return everything?”
8. S L Bhyrappa  – Eminent Kannada writer & Sahitya Akademi awardee SL Bhyrappa called it a “publicity stunt” and said that the time has come to distinguish between “political litterateurs” and “pure litterateurs”. He said:
“It is a ploy to destroy the democratic fabric of the country and the functioning of the Sahitya Akademi, which is an autonomous body. I condemn Kalburgi’s killing and the Dadri lynching. But what does the Modi government have to do with these incidents? Dadri is in Uttar Pardesh where Samajwadi Party is in power. Kalburgi’s killing took place in Karnataka, which is under Congress rule. There is a political agenda behind what writers are doing which needs to be examined and publicly discussed
9. Shyam Benegal – Multiple Padma awardee Shyam Benegal too criticized the returning of awardssaying that the National award is given to individuals by the nation, by the state, not by the government. He also said:
Returning national award is not the only way, it doesn’t make any sense; there are many ways that you can protest
He also said that by returning the awards, they are disrespecting the National Award.
10. Anup Jalota – Veteran artist Anup Jalota said that the trend of returning National and Akademi Awards was an “insult” to the nation. He said that instead, the community could sit together and meet the President of the country in order to express their protest to ease the situation.
11. Manish Mundra – Mundra is the producer of award winning films like Masaan and Aankhon Dekhi and has also acted in a few films. Mundra hit out at the “sickulars” slamming them for their hypocrisy. In atweet he said:
“Ok what is excessive intolerance sickulars are talking of? That those who never chose to speak, now are voicing against pseudo secularism!”
Besides being a producer, Mundra is also the CEO of pharmaceutical company. He also expressed hisanger “when India is suddenly portrayed as place worse than Saudi Arabia or governed by people worse than ISIS.” and called it a “a trap”
12. Pt Chetan Joshi – Flautist Pt Chetan Joshi, has said: “We have been artists for several years now and suddenly there is a fistful of people who are saying that there is no freedom in the country , but we don’t see or feel any such thing on the ground.” He will be part of the “Jawab Do” counter movement.
13. Daya Prakash Sinha –  Playright Daya Prakash Sinha has also attacked the Award returnees. While lending support to the “Jawab Do” campaign, he said “Where were these people when Kashmiri Hindus were being thrown out of their homes, during the Emergency or the anti-Sikh riots? This is selective sensitivity that is mostly against PM Modi, just to malign him and deliberately tarnish his international reputation,”
14. Amish Tripathi – Celebrated author Amish Tripathi broke ranks and attacked the Award Wapsee brigade. He said the authors received awards from a society and not the government and by returning these awards, they have insulted the society. He further added that the data does not support the claims made:
“The authors received awards, recognition, or money from the Indian society and not from Indian government. So far as the matter of returning awards are concerned, data says, 1.25 billion people living in the country are not communal”.
15. Gopaldas Neeraj – Multiple Padma Awardee and veteran poet Gopaldas Saxena ‘Neeraj’ accused the Award Returnees of playing politics against Narendra Modi. He further alleged that all this people had received awards during the Congress rule and now the Congress it self was making them return the same.
16. Chidananda Murthy –  Sahitya Akademi Awardee and  Kannada writer, researcher and historian Murthy also slammed the returning of awards. He said that such tactics do not serve any purpose
“It is the responsibility of the investigation agencies to apprehend the killers of MM Kalburgi and other rationalists. It is not correct to put pressure on the State and the probe agencies. Such pressure tactics do not serve any purpose,”
17. Patil Puttappa – Writer and veteran journalist ridiculed writers who were returnng awards. In a release, he said  that Kalburgi’s murder was highly condemnable but the reaction of the litterateurs in returning the awards was not justifiable. He asked why writers were mute when hundreds of farmers committed suicide in the State and incidents of rampant corruption, sexual assaults and atrocities were being reported from various parts of the country on a regular basis.
18. Ashok Chakradhar – Renowned Hindi poet and author Ashok Chakradhar has hit out at those returning Sahitya Akademi awards to protest against alleged rising intolerance in the country. In a Facebook post, especially aimed at his colleague and one of the award returnees Munawwar Rana, Mr. Chakradhar has questioned the wisdom of those who are taking this route to protest against the claimed issues of tolerance and free speech.
Chakradhar suspects that there was mix of political and communal pressure on Rana, which forced him to go back on his own conviction and return his Sahitya Akademi award. In his post, Chakradhar claims that minds of Muslims have been poisoned into believing that they are not safe in India, and this aspect might have forced Rana to return the award. Chakradhar also indirectly blames the media for exaggerating events and creating an atmosphere of fear in the country. He says that poets and writers should make common people aware of this ‘game of TRP’.
Updated on 04/11/2015:
19. P Valsala – Valsala, a decorated Malyalam novelist has also hit out at Award Returnees. She said it was “childish” to return an award given for literary merit. She also said that the people who had “bought the awards” are now returning them and that the protest is politically motivated:
“those who had bought the awards are now returning it, but the people who were selected for the awards will not return it. The current protest by a group of writers is politically motivated aiming to attract media attention.”
20. U A Khader – Sahitya Akademi Awardee and veteran novelist Khader also denounced the practice of returning Awards. He said he will not be part of any move to “appease any political party” by returning awards:
“the returning of award is aimed at appeasing certain political parties. I am not ready to return the award to appease any political party as part of any political agenda.”
21. P Narayan Kurup – Kurup, an awardee of the Kerala Sahitya Akademi and a noted literary critic criticized the act of returning the honours by the award winners. He alleged that the writers like Sara Joseph, Satchidanadan and Paul Zacharia were trying to appease the minorities through their protest. He also said:
“There is no treat to religious harmony or secularism in the country as propagated by pro-left writers,”
22. to 34. Bollywood and south Indian movies director Priyadarshan, famous Malayalam writers Akkitham, S.Ramesan Nair, P. Parameshwaran, Thuravur Viswambaran, Prof Melathu Chandrasekharan, Madambu Kunjikuttan, K.B Shreedevi, Actor Sureshgopi, Major Ravi, Musicians Alleppey Ranganath, K.G.Jayan (Jaya Vijaya), Artist Kanayi Kunjiraman jointly issued a statement against the Leftist intellectuals who returned awards. the statement says:
“those who shout India’s culture fell down based on random incidents actually show their double standards. if there is any problem in some place one must protest against it going there. Holding an umbrella in Kerala when it rains in UP is ridiculous. those who belittle awards should have shown their courage by refusing to take it in the first place. Such people are not idealistic but selfish.”
35. Kamal Hassan – Multiple Padma Awardee Kamal Hassan refused to return his awards. He said that intolerance has been in India ever since 1947 and returning awards now not achieve anything. He said:
Returning awards won’t do anything, except that you will insult the Govt or people who’ve given award. Nothing will happen by returning awards. There are sensible politicians in every party and returning awards is a futile exercise.
36. Raveena Tandon – Bollywood actress Raveena Tandon also spoke against the Award returnees. She asked why there was “selective outrage”. In a tweet she said:
Why only selective protests??Why has there been silence so long??whether Godhra-kashmir delhi mumbai bomb blasts all should’ve been protested
She also said it hurts her deeply when her country is suddenly portrayed for what it is not.
37. Sudarsan Patnaik – Padma Shree Awardee and renowned sand sculptor Patnaik also stood against Award Wapsi. He said returning award is not the solution to protest intolerance. He created a sand sculpture on the ‘Award Wapsi’ issue with a message ‘Please express views creatively’ on Puri beach.
Updated on 05/11/2015:
38. Salim Khan: Noted writer Salim Khan said that there is no place better than India for any minority. He also said that those returning awards are free to do so, but at the same time they should write to the government to resolve the issue. He also said that Narendra Modi is not responsible for communal incidents:
“these incidents have nothing to do with PM Narendra Modi – he is not a communal person at all. He totally disapproves of whatever is happening from either side, Hindus or Muslims.”
He also condemned the beef party conducted by Engineer Rashid in Jammu and Kashmir and also said that if Muslims want to live in India, then they should respect Indian culture.
39. Vikram Sampath – Historian and Sahitya Akademi Yuva Puraskar awardee Sampath slammed the award returnees saying he did not understand why they were doing so:
I fail to understand why they are barking up a wrong tree and insulting a jury of compatriots—writers and scholars—who have selected their work. The Akademi is not a political or an activist body
He also asked whether there were any protests from the Akademi during Emergency. He lists out many literary works which have been banned by Government for decades and asks whey the Sahitya Akademi did not find its voice then.
40. Amritanshu Gupta – Gupta, an award winning radio journalist has also come out againts Award Wapsee. Gupta though chose and innovative way by returning his award against “the rising intolerance of dynasty stooges” and wrote a satirical piece where he was interviewed and went on to slam the utter hypocrisy of all those involved in this campaign.
41. Rajendra Talak – National Award winning director Talak said that Award Wapsi was a totally wrong way of protest. He asked why there were no awards returned in the past when there was a fatwa against A R Rahman or during Sikh Riots.
42. Laxmikant Shetgaonkar – Shetgaonkar, a National Award winner said he did not feel Award Wapsi was a valid form of protest. He said it amounted to insulting the jury and does disservice to the institute that has been established for the good of society. Speaking on the issue of intolerance he said this issue has often been there in history.
Updated on 06/11/2015:
43. Anil Kapoor – Senior actor Anil Kapoor said that returning awards in protest against growing intolerance in the country was not justified. He said intolerance always existed in the country and is not happening for the first time –
“My stand is this thing (intolerance) is not something that’s happening only in this government or in the previous government. We have been telling this irrespective of whether it was the Congress government or the BJP, that we should live together in harmony”
44. Raza Murad – Senior actor Murad tore into the Award Wapsi gang and also took a dig at Shahrukh Khan. He said that Shahrukh Khan and other Khan’s wouldnt have been ruling Bollywood if India was an intolerant country. He also called the protests a “publicity stunt”
It is a publicity stunt by few people, people in India have nothing against any community
45. to 48. Dr Agnishekhar, Dr Kshema Kaul, Gokal Dembi and Shiban Khebri representing Sanmukh (a Forum for Writers  & Artists in Exile): These authors and artists, representing Sanmukh, expressed their grave shock and disapproval of the systematic campaign unleashed by a segment of writers and artists to project very selective and biased perspectives of happenings in the country during recent times. Shiban Kebri said:
“Among the writers who returned awards some were from Kashmir and they are witness to our genocide but they remained mum. It is a conspiracy against the nation when big investors from abroad are coming to India for investment”,
49. to 54.  to  Professor Sumatheendra R Nadig, poet, author, Karnataka Sahitya Akademi  Awardee, former UGC Emeritus Fellow, former Chairman National Book Trust, Mrs. Sreekumari Ramachandran, Novelist, short story writer,  Shri T.S.Nagabharana, Film Director, Karnataka, N. Kuttikrishna Pillai, author, Kerala Sahitya Akademi Awardee,  Dr. Madusoodhanan Pillai, Academic Director, Bharatiya Institute of Research, Prof Meleth Chandrasekharan, Writer, Author – All of the above signed a petitiontitled “Intolerance in Contemporary India – a Statement” which slammed the Award Wapsi gang as a “section of nation’s intelligentsia” who are nothing but “Congressmen of various hues – Marxists, Leninists and even a handful of Maoists”, with only Narendra Modi as their target. The petition questioned their how the Centre is being blamed for crimes in states in which other parties are ruling. The petition also asks why they were silent when the nation went through much greater pain such as in 1984.
Scientists & Academics who have opposed Award Wapsee:
1. Bikash Sinha – Mr Sinha, who is a Padma Bhushan awardee and a Physicist has said that returning awards in such a manner is “an insult to the country“. He further said that such a charade of returning awards will not solve the problem. Instead, he said the awardees should show their protest in some other form and attack the source of the problem.
2. G Madhavan Nair – Former chairman of ISRO and Padma Bhushan awardee G Madhavan Nair, hastermed the Award-Wapsee routine a mere “show“. He said that awards are mostly given to people for their life-time achievements and “you cannot belittle that (by returning them). The individuals should be proud that the nation has honoured them and that (award) stays with them until they leave this world.” He slammed the behaviour of scientists and writers saying
“Matured people like scientists and writers should not react like this; they should respond constructively. We have to be pro-active and take corrective action rather that making such….I will say it’s only a show“
He said that a few incidents can happen in a large country like India, and for the Government cannot be held responsible for the same. When asked about the timing of the protests, he said: “There could be some political agenda (in returning the awards). It cannot be ruled out. There are always some people following some philosophy or the other. There could be some political motives also behind that,”
He said the issue was being “over-hyped“ and ” because of the large publicity through electronic media and also through social media” it is spreading like wild fire. He further said that such action “only creates news for one day” and serves no purpose, and  instead of this, people should talk to the “concerned people“, convince them and bring them back to “normal stream”.
3. Harish Chandra Verma  – Prof HC Verma,  an Indian experimental physicist and professor in the Department of Physics at IIT Kanpur passed a terse remark hinted at the Award Wapsee gang. In a facebook post he said, a few years ago he had received an award from IIT Delhi, and that sometimes he wondered whether he too would counted among “eminent intellectuals” if he returned the said award.
Updated on 06/11/2015:
4. to 28.  to Professor Kapil Kapoor, former Pro-VC JNU, Chancellor, Mahatma Gandhi Antar-rashtriya Hindi Viswavidyalaya, Wardha, Professor Dilip K. Chakrabarti, Professor Emeritus University of Cambridge, Professor Jayanta Kumar Ray, National Professor,  Professor Aswini Mohapatra, JNU, Professor Santisree Pandit, University of Pune, Professor C.I.Issac, Member ICHR,Dr. Lokesh Chandra, President ICCR, Professor Purabi Roy, Member ICHR, Dr. Meenakshi Jain, Member ICHR, Professor Sacchidanand Sahai, Member, ICHR, Dr. Saradindu Mukherjee, Member ICHR, Dr. Nikhilesh Guha, Member ICHR, Professor Mohan Kashikar – University of Nagpur, Dr. Inakshi Chaturvedi – Associate Professor University of Rajasthan, Professor Sanjeev Kumar Sharma, Chaudhuri Charan Singh University, Meerut, Dr. Dodda Range Gowda, academician, Dr. Prakash Shah, Associate Professor, Queen Mary University, London, Dr. Gautam Sen, former Professor LSE, Professor K.Gopinath, IISC, Professor Gopala Reddy – Osmania University, Professor G.Ram Reddy – Osmania University, Professor K.K.Mishra – Banaras Hindu University, Professor Maduraiveeran – University of Madras, Dr. R.Radhakrishnan – Asst Professor, Symbiosis University Hyderabad, Professor Ramakrishnan – Madurai Kamaraj University – All of the above signed a petition titled “Intolerance in Contemporary India – a Statement” which slammed the Award Wapsi gang as a “section of nation’s intelligentsia” who are nothing but “Congressmen of various hues – Marxists, Leninists and even a handful of Maoists”, with only Narendra Modi as their target. The petition questioned their how the Centre is being blamed for crimes in states in which other parties are ruling. The petition also asks why they were silent when the nation went through much greater pain such as in 1984.
(This list will be updated as and when more intellectuals voice their opinion)
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    Wonderful compilation. Many others are silent and not returning awards!
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        WOW. LOl about dibakar. he returned an award that he even did not get it individually. funny moments. these people are getting with their pants down at the wrong place, wrong time. Good, we are getting these people exposed day by day.
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            Great list...These people slamming award returnees were later slammed by media and the cycle goes on!! Keep it up India where everything (even cow) is controversial except for Arnab Goswami, Bharkha Dutt and Rajdeep Sardesai.
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                If this awards returning continues after the Bihar election, I may consider it a genuine concern on the part of awards returnees. If this stunt comes to an abrupt stop after the Bihar election, I would say the whole affair of awards returning was like fake attacks on Christian churches before Delhi election.
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                    Sahi pakde hai....look media now completely forgot about Dadri now...They will soon find another incident to label as communal and attack the government. Money speaks as Humanity dies and Rajdeep smiles
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                        Do u share the same concern when media talks about those who are returning award or u have a problem inside ur Abrahamic brain in grasping something which is rational?
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                              Someone slave to western attitude influenced by Abrahamic culture so much so that finds it inferior to use his PSEUDO Indian brain to use an Indian name (Vijay) and finding faults with artistes opposing intolerance drama, definitely does not have the best interests of the country in his his PSEUDO Indian brain, nothing but a pet / slave/ man friday / servant of the West
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                                    Intolerant was ur 1st comment where u cant stand the media enquiring into the fact behind the dramebaazi of awardwaapsi. Had u known how media works or rather how social media works, please dont have to call anyone randomly only an idiot thinks like that. Media picks up from Tweets or interviews given by these people on certain occasions or what they write on blogs and columns. Such articles are compiled in this manner.
                                    Yes name is ur choice, but Victor is not Indian but Abrahamic and when a person with such a name comment on an article like this he obviously makes himself an object of condemnation or analysis since there is no dearth of such anti-national elements who are crying along with Awardwaapsi and Congress dramatists.
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                                        There is definitely a big media syndicate which is getting congie and foreign fund is acting against the Modi govt and their agenda is nothing but to tarnish the image of BJP government. Anything and every isolated incident is blown out of proportion by this media as if a national disaster has happened. They conveniently close their eyes once such an incident happens against Hindus ..... Added to that they want more and more people to blame Modi govt and encouraging these "award wapasies" by such pseudo sickularists, even forcing the award wapasi.... .. These too are some of the aspects that should be certainly looked into......
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                                            True and with the media the religious extremists also flocking to put forward their agenda since they have been hit back when conversions are stopped and gharwaapsi is done.
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                                  There was once a man who was very embarrassed about his Unemployed son. Once he announced that he will get food only if he earns Rs.100/- before he returns home.
                                  His mother silently gave him the money and said, "Come in the evening and give it to your dad."
                                  The son came home and gave the money to his dad. The Dad said, "Do one thing, throw it in the dustbin," and the son threw it. The man understood dat it was not earned by doing any hard work....
                                  D next day, when his wife was away, d man sent his son away again, saying he can get back only after he earns Rs.100. Now the Useless Unemployed son had no option. He worked somewhere and earned Rs.100.
                                  When he returned home, d man, as usual, asked him to throw it in the dustbin. D son refused to do it as he felt it was his Hard Earned money..
                                  Disclaimer: If this story resembles with some of those who are returning their Awards these days it is only accidental...!!!
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                                      Two others who have opposed it are: actors Shobhana and Kamal Hassan. Googling will give links to prove. Well done for compiling the list.
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                                          If you do a poll of the sample size of 25000 with all demography considered, rich poor, illiterate literate, north south, suit boot vs lungi chappal, etc etc" IS THERE INTOLERANCE " and gove the option YES NO NOT BOTHERED, the results will be 0.005% 19.995% and 80 %. That's the truth and the media is also going hammer and tongs as though their rear is on fire
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                                              Has anyone in the list in the article have publicly opposed to any of the killings that have taken place in the 60 years of Indian history. It is their way of surviving to show that they are the fittest.
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                                                  100 % It is a totally political game, i did some workout and got amazing result.
                                                  i divide returnees into 4 group. Group first, writers from north east & Bengal. north east persons never consider them self INDIAN and bengalies dance on mamta fingers. 
                                                  2nd group punjabi writers they are who demanding for Khalistaan. 
                                                  3rd group consist of hindi or english writers. these are in touch with congress directly or indirectly.
                                                  4th group peoples are pro AMAA supporter of south and some were AAP candidate in loksabha 2014 like sarha joseph. These bullshit people do not know according to world bank India's growth rate set to surpass China this year and we improve our ease of doing business rank also. 
                                                  friends our government is doing well.
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                                                      Add Anil Kapoor too. http://www.firstpost.com/bolly...
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                                                          my name is missing :)
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                                                              There is definitely a big media syndicate which is getting congie and foreign fund is acting against the Modi govt and their agenda is nothing but to tarnish the image of BJP government. Anything and every isolated incident is blown out of proportion by this media as if a national disaster has happened. They conveniently close their eyes once such an incident happens against Hindus ..... Added to that they want more and more people to blame Modi govt and encouraging these "award wapasies" by such pseudo sickularists, even forcing the award wapasi.... .. These too are some of the aspects that should be looked into and inquired in addition to what has been mentioned in this article....
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                                                                  The Butthurt List.
                                                                  # of minorities in this list: 2
                                                                  % of vote = 2/40 = 5%
                                                                  A majority saying that there's nothing wrong? nothing wrong with that - as long as the list includes just 5% who are actually witness to the climate in the nation.
                                                                  To quote The Modi - OP - chullu bhar..... pani mein....... doob mar (with upward inflection in tone)
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                                                                      a slap deserved is clamped Bharteeyta per Naaz and Sab ko saalaam jee
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                                                                          Most of the above mentioned say that returning of award is not the only way to oppose. so I with utmost humility ask them to show the other methods available to them which others are ignorant of. Shahrukh Khan said he doesn't support the returning of award but he spoke against the threat of religious intolerance. Shyam Benegal, Raveena Tondon, KamalHasan, Anupam Kher and other should use atleast one of their ways in condemning the statements made by Vijayvargiya and Sadhvi Prachi and Yogi Adityanath on Shahrukh Khan.
                                                                          The celebrities above should understand any form of protest (return or no return of awards) will invite the wrath of Vijayvargiya and Sadhvi Prachi and Yogi Adityanath.
                                                                          Show courage.
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                                                                              Do u have the courage to talk about killings of Hindus in Bengal by TMC and Bangladeshis? If not keep mum about what Shyam Benegal, Raveena Tondon, KamalHasan, Anupam Kher are supposed to do. People are like u are allowed to speak prove the Govt is very intolerant, had u been in Bahrain u would have been fined Rs. 5 lakhs and thrown in jail for 1.5 years for talking against govt.
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                                                                                Creepy, politically motivated awardees are returning awards and exposing their political inclinations. It should be ensured that these people do not even get nominations for any other awards in future.
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                                                                                    It is great, there are many Awardees who are voicing against these "Award Wapsi" so-called secularists, who have suddenly woken up against such stray incidents like Kalburgi in Karnataka and the one in UP. There had been many incidents worse than these earlier.
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                                                                                        Maybe a good addition can be a list of corporate executives. Two people who come to mind are Mr. Piyush Pandey and Mr. Mohandas Pai. http://www.newindianexpress.co...
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                                                                                            Salutations to the right thinking celebrities whose love for the prestige and image of the Country is paramount and laudable.
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                                                                                                Very well served! Personally, I do not think that these pseudo seculars will ever agree to disagree. They themselves seem to be intolerant by many, if not all, standards.
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                                                                                                    Prithwi went to Brahma and asked him: "What is this Award Wapsi"? His answer was: "It is all foolishness. Dismiss it. Trash it. Those who do not live in the soul of the Nation are irrelevant. There is a destiny for each Nation and that must be cherished and promoted. When that is not understood there is the decline, there is the glāni. I have created this Nation in the ideal and the spirit, of the prospects of the Future. Let she be awake to it. Her good is in it. Don't get swayed away by the Thieves, by the Robbers of the Values of the Good and the Great and the Grand"
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                                                                                                        Kindly correct: IIT K instead of IIT D... Prof. Verma has been teaching at K and not at D. Thanks!
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                                                                                                            +++++ (5*) KAMAL HASAN!!! ... latest entrant to slam #Awardwapsi #congressnakes ....
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                                                                                                                and people who win the award http://endthetv.com/bharat-mat...
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                                                                                                                    nice list. its all a political game. people who returned the awards were anti-modi for years.

                                                                                                                  Exit of exit polls. Pandy ads in Oped pages, now guts as news to redefine journalistic ethics

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                                                                                                                  Saturday , November 7 , 2015 |

                                                                                                                  The curious exit of an exit poll

                                                                                                                  - Bihar forecast that missed the screen
                                                                                                                  New Delhi, Nov. 6: The unexplained "exit" of an exit poll has drawn much comment on social media, bringing into focus the line that separates editorial judgement and deliberate action aimed at appeasing the government of the day.
                                                                                                                  The exit poll was carried out by Axis Ad-Print-Media (India) Ltd and it was reportedly commissioned by Network 18, now owned by the Mukesh Ambani group and whose stable includes the English news channel CNN-IBN.
                                                                                                                  The purported survey surfaced on the Internet this morning, predicting a sweep for the Grand Alliance of Nitish Kumar, Lalu Prasad and the Congress.
                                                                                                                  The exit poll projected 169-183 seats for the Grand Alliance in a House of 243 members - by far the rosiest forecast for any group fighting the elections whose official results are scheduled to be declared on Sunday. Two other exit polls had forecast a definite win for the Grand Alliance while one had predicted 155 seats for the BJP-led combine. On Friday, an exit poll broadcast by NDTV forecast 120-130 seats for the BJP-led group and 105-115 seats to the Grand Alliance.
                                                                                                                  The Axis survey later disappeared from the Net, prompting questions whether the projection was deliberately suppressed with ulterior motives.
                                                                                                                  Axis is a relatively new name in poll surveys but it had caught attention during the last Delhi Assembly polls as its findings were closest to the final outcome. Axis had predicted 53 seats for the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP). The AAP got more, winning 67 of the 70 seats in Delhi, but Axis was the closest in predicting the huge victory.
                                                                                                                  On Thursday, a senior journalist with CNN-IBN had tweeted that an "exit poll show" would be aired but had not specifically mentioned the Axis survey.
                                                                                                                  "Exit poll show, begins 5 pm. Stay tuned this whole evening. Voters have done their job now time for experts and analysts," CNN-IBN executive editor Bhupendra Chaubey had tweeted.
                                                                                                                  The channel aired a "poll of polls", a compilation of exit polls done by other polling agencies and commissioned by other news channels. Several newspapers, includingThe Telegraph, also published a compilation of exit poll projections.
                                                                                                                  "A news channel sponsors a poll and doesn't telecast because it doesn't agree with result! Sponsored journalism," tweeted Sagarika Ghose, a journalist who used to work with CNN-IBN.
                                                                                                                  "Pollsters are commissioned by media houses. The content belongs to the media house. Axis was not supposed to put it out," tweeted Rohini Singh, a journalist who does not work with CNN-IBN.
                                                                                                                  "The Axis exit poll is absurd; sound editorial judgment not to air it," said another tweet.
                                                                                                                  Media organisations do use editorial judgement and discretion while publishing or broadcasting news as well as opinion. But the screening process is usually aimed at ensuring that inflammatory and libellous material, especially those that can hurt religious sentiments or cause communal disturbances, does not get into the public domain.
                                                                                                                  Whether a similar yardstick can be applied to an exit poll is a debatable question. Exit poll means that it is based on the "opinion of voters exiting the polling station" and it cannot be construed as either inflammatory or libellous in a democracy. Neither can the projections be described as the opinion of the media outlet that is publishing or broadcasting it.
                                                                                                                  "Opinion polls are scientific methods to know voter preference. Having commissioned it, channels or newspapers owe it to their readers to publicise them. They cannot tamper with these polls. Suppression is the worst form of tampering," N. Ram, chairman of The Hindu group, said in response to a question from this newspaper.
                                                                                                                  The Axis survey clearly mentions that the figures mentioned are seats "likely to win" and "popularity index is only the projection of the limited sample survey done and is not an indicator of the final poll results".
                                                                                                                  However, governments -- as well as the Opposition, depending on which way the projection has gone -- are known to miss the fineprint and portray projections based on psephology (the statistical study of election trends) as the opinion of the news outlet that is publishing or broadcasting it.
                                                                                                                  Sometimes newsrooms and editors do debate the reliability of exit polls when the projections dramatically vary from the assessment of reporters who cover the elections on the field and travel extensively. In such circumstances, some editors feel the survey should be carried but with a prominent announcement that the projections do not match what the news organisation's journalists had gauged from the ground.
                                                                                                                  Officials of neither Axis nor Network 18 were available for comment on record despite repeated attempts by this newspaper to contact them.
                                                                                                                  CNN-IBN sources, who were not authorised to speak to the media, cited the inability to access raw data as well as the change of management as the reasons for not broadcasting the exit poll projections.
                                                                                                                  "We got doubtful when the exit poll predicted the Congress may win 30 of the 40 seats it contested. We asked for the raw data but the company did not share it. Then we decided not to air the exit poll," a source said.
                                                                                                                  The channel had aired a pre-poll survey carried out by the same Axis, which too had predicted a sweep for the Grand Alliance.
                                                                                                                  The sources in CNN-IBN said that Axis was hired by the earlier management headed by Umesh Upadhyay. Upadhyay was recently replaced by Rahul Joshi as chief executive officer, news, and group editor-in-chief of Network 18.
                                                                                                                  Today, several twitterers asked Chaubey, the CNN-IBN executive editor, why the Axis survey was not broadcast. "Did your channel withhold the results of the survey because you did not like the results?" one tweet asked.
                                                                                                                  Chaubey did not give a direct reply but he tweeted around noon in response to a question whether the rumours on social media were true: "Rumours are rumours. Exit polls are mere exit polls. Please go (by) my clear-cut assertions on who is ahead."
                                                                                                                  He was referring to his own tweet two hours earlier, which had said: "Exit polls as usual a mixed bag. If numbers confuse, always better to go by ones own gut, right or wrong. I still believe @NitishKumar ahead."

                                                                                                                  http://www.telegraphindia.com/1151107/jsp/frontpage/story_51968.jsp#.Vj0ifXorLIU

                                                                                                                  Greenpeace -Cancellation order by Registrar of Societies citing accounting frauds (Full text of ROS order 6 Nov. 2015)

                                                                                                                  Time for Antonio Manio Sonia to leave us alone -- India and its people -- Dr. Mrs. Hilda Raja

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                                                                                                                  Time for Antonio Manio Sonia to leave us alone-India and its people.

                                                                                                                  Nov. 7, 2015

                                                                                                                  It is simply exasperatingly painful and horrifying to see that Mrs Sonia and the Congress are destabilizing the country. She started her gimmicks soon after Modi became the Prime Minister.She is and was hell bend on making her son-Rahul Gandhi the Prime Minister. Since her plans went awry she has now resorted to become the greatest destablisher the country has. This can be understandable-because she has no genuine love for the country and its people. She is self promoter and did everything to feather her nest and also that of her Italian family. Towards this and under her guidance the Congress disseminates wrong information, prods on the people to agitate and stirs unrest.

                                                                                                                  It is clear that Mrs Sonia to achieve her designs she and the Congress party have stooped so low as to target the PM. First it raked up the issue of his marital status and questioned how he could treat his wife so badly. They it raked up his mother’s issue and again blamed him for not caring for her. All the time Rahul Gandhi was periodically visiting his hideouts God knows what for. The Congress is the most undemocratic party-its President and VP just ascended the power seats. No one can sneeze even without the concurrence of the High Command. Yet this party has the cheek to blame Modi for being undemocratic. Look at how it has functioned for the past 60 years. Just assess what it had done to the country. The legacy of Nehru- is a big mirage. Created for us to believe that he was a legend- a careful and objective analysis of Nehru and his period will reveal how he betrayed the people of India by his shortsightedness. He had other interests. The people then were ignorant and the media played up to the Nehru legacy as it does now. Then the regime of Indira Gandhi was the most stifling and intolerant period –the dark period in the history of this country. She was a dictator-throttled every dissenting voice. Yet the Congress under Mrs Sonia has the audacity to term Modi’s rule as intolerant. Then came Rajiv Gandhi-he banned books, used the floor of the Parliament to ridicule his opponents-and to shout them down by his ‘shouting brigade’ He injected third rate communalism in the polity by breaking the lock in the Ram temple and thus declared that he will usher in Ram Rajya - and thus started a period of religious polarization.

                                                                                                                  The Congress with its ‘garibi hato’,its 20 Point program succeeded in increasing  poverty-divided the people on caste lines. Even today it holds on to is communal perspective and sees caste and religion as the vote catching mantra. The country’s backwardness is the making and its sole irresponsibility. The Congress did not and even today does not want the country to prosper. It has vested interest in its backwardness; illiteracy and poverty. To keep the Indians with a begging bowl in their hands suits the Congress’s self aggrandization. If it has these to its credit how can it demand Modi to account for the ‘achha din’ which he promised? Rahul Gandhi is such a miserable failure .He has no sense of history and no vision and is simply led by his mother and tied to her apron strings. He cannot think for himself. His thought process is not only muddled and lumpened but also skewed. This is the man Mrs Sonia wants to make the PM of India. What does she take the Indian people for? She came with nothing-she has accumulated and amassed enough of wealth and assets. She must realize that it is time to pack and leave this country because she is the biggest destabilizing force in today’s political scenario. How long can the people tolerate an Italian born woman to meddle with our affairs and worse to create such an environment of intolerance?

                                                                                                                   Talking of intolerance it is clear that Modi is the victim of intolerance. In a country of 1.6 billion people there is bound to be a few incidents of communal violence-a few killings but how can that be blamed on Modi? Look at the world countries- which country is free of discrimination, of violence based on color and ethnicity and religion? Given the proportion of our numbers when compared with the incidences world over India is better off. Yet Mrs Sonia does not hesitate to start the chorus of ‘Intolerance’.

                                                                                                                  During the regime of the Congress it had packed all seats of power, every institution, political, social and cultural with its ‘yes’ men/women. with its handpicked coterie and sycophants. So today they have all joined the ‘manufactured’ intolerance chorus and want to pull down Modi’s government. Hence we have the award returning procession. Each one is in some way or other linked with Congress. After all, the awards were not given by Modi and his government. So what sense does it make to return the awards as a sign of protest against the growing intolerance in Modi’s regime? Is it not a slap in the face of the Congress which gave them the awards? In what way had Modi throttled free speech, freedom of expression and in what way is Modi linked with murders of the rationalists? Then by the same yardstick was it not the responsibility of Sonia and MANMOHAN Singh to account for the suicides and the communal killings and starvation deaths which occurred during the UPA 1 and UPA 2?Is it not the responsibility of the State governments-all Congress and non- BJP governments to be answerable?

                                                                                                                  The Congress has never accepted the fact that in democracy anyone who gets the mandate of the people will hold power and has the right to head the government. Look at its history-Did the Congress not pull down the Dev Gowda government,the Chandrasekhar government,the IK Gujaral government. So this is nothing new for the Congress. It has not learned to sit in the Opposition and to allow a democracy to function. Democracy is not in the DNA of the Congress. This dangerous trend is being led by Mrs Sonia.Is it not time for her to leave the country which gave her so much and now which she is stabbing

                                                                                                                   This manufactured ‘intolerance’ theme is nothing but a farce and utter falsehood. Where is the intolerance? It is the intolerance of the Congress under Mrs Sonia Gandhi that is apparent and obvious. Too long the Indians have been extremely patient. Let political parties fight out politically their battles and seek the mandate of the people. Not run hither-thither raking up imageries of intolerance. Rallies-meeting the President are part of this disinformation pattern and kicking up a mirage and hysteria. It will be good to look back a bit and find out why Pranab Mukherjee  and Shukla left the Congress party. Similarly’ why did A.K Antony too leave the Congress party? Was this because it was more democratic? Is it not ridiculous that a party which enforced Emergence, called for a ‘committed’ judiciary and did not hesitate to butcher and ruthlessly slain a minority community- right in N.Delhi and the country over in thousands with Rajiv Gandhi justifying it ‘when a big tree falls the small plants round it will die’ blame Modi. Today the Congress and its spokesmen/women talk of Modi’s intolerance, riots and communalism? Whom is Mrs Sonia Gandhi and the Congress trying to fool?

                                                                                                                  Rahul Gandhi can be brushed aside because he is just a zero when it comes to politics. His hideouts and his periodical disappearance is a puzzle. What does Mrs Sonia think and estimate the Indian people-Are we not entitled for better governance. The truth is that- she and her party do not want Modi to succeed because it is their vested interest that India continues to be mired in poverty and assetlessness. Towards this  they obstruct the Parliament. Small minds think in circles and in a grove. Hence it is time to question Mrs Sonia and her sycophants. It is time to politely tell her that before she wrecks more havoc to the Indian people it would be prudent for her to pack up and leave for Italy and leave us alone with our affairs. The great renunciation drama fitted in her scheme of things. She has betrayed the people and evidently does not want the country to move forward. She hence allowed rampant corruption during the UPA 1 and UPA 2.Now she prods her party men/women to block Parliament and prevent development and reform .After doing this they have  the cheek to ask Modi where are the election promises he made. If they want him to account for the 25 months that he was in power what about an accountability of 25 years and more when the Congress was in power? For her selfish reasons she makes the country suffer. She has betrayed the country which gave her so much…is it not then in the fitness of things that she leaves us alone.

                                                                                                                  Dr Mrs Hilda Raja,

                                                                                                                  Vadodara,Baroda

                                                                                                                  [TheBecoming] CRY CRY MY BELOVED COUNTRY MOTHER INDIA

                                                                                                                  Ohio: 2 Indians among 4 men charged with aiding al-Qaeda

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                                                                                                                  Ohio: 2 Indians among 4 men charged with aiding al-Qaeda

                                                                                                                  http://www.ibtimes.co.uk/ohio-2-indians-among-4-men-charged-aiding-al-qaeda-1527532

                                                                                                                  Yuval Noah Harari's Sapiens: A brief history of humankind, about an insignificant animal mastering Planet Earth

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                                                                                                                  Lunch with BS: Yuval Noah Harari

                                                                                                                  The Israeli professor of history talks to Niraj Bhatt about the rise and dominance of humans through history
                                                                                                                  Lunch with BS:  Yuval Noah Harari
                                                                                                                  History books aren’t supposed to make you think about the future, but that’s what Yuval Noah Harari’s Sapiens: A Brief History of Humankind ends up doing. Harari takes up the not-so-easy task of chronicling human history – how an insignificant animal even 70,000 years ago became the master of Planet Earth – which he does well. But when he says the human is now on the verge of becoming a god thanks to technological advances, Harari doesn’t seem like a typical historian.

                                                                                                                  While I find it a challenge to decide what parts of Harari’s ideas I will discuss with him over lunch, I wonder how he went about collapsing the history of humans in less than 500 pages. I ask him why he wrote a compact book on such an expansive topic, and Harari says, “Readers consider history to be boring – with dates, wars and kings – and not relevant to their lives. So I chose to focus on the key concepts and processes of history and kept the book short.”

                                                                                                                  When I meet Harari for lunch, I find that he is as unconventional in his personal life as he is with his ideas in the book. A 10-day Vipassana meditation course would daunt most of us, while he is on his way to a second 60-day course. Harari wears his social consciousness on his sleeve. He has been critical about the havoc humans have wreaked on fellow animals and on the surrounding ecosystem. He also has a problem with animals being raised for slaughter on modern industrial farms, which he says is the greatest crime in history. So it comes as no surprise when I find out Harari is vegan.

                                                                                                                  Harari would prefer having Indian food so we go to The Sahib Room & Kipling Bar at The St. Regis Mumbai (earlier Palladium Hotel) in mid-town, which isn’t too busy at lunchtime. Harari says he is a light eater, and we go straight for the main course. Harari suggests we share aubergine in sweet and sour gravy, tawa-cooked fresh organic greens and the waiter’s recommendation of the signature black dal. Veganism is not easy even in India, the waiter returns in a few minutes with the chef’s message that the aubergine can’t be cooked without ghee and the dal will have butter. Harari says we can still go ahead; as a vegan he avoids dairy products but is not “religious”.

                                                                                                                  Religion is an oft-repeated theme in Harari’s book. Religion was one of the three binding forces--the other two being commerce and empires--that unified the world. It comes as a “myth” or “fiction”, a term he uses to explain how humans could transmit stories about entities that they had never seen, touched or smelled, and belief in these common stories led large numbers of strangers to cooperate successfully. Thus, people invented stories about great gods, motherlands and joint stock companies. In the last 300 years, he says, it’s been an age of secularism, and conventional religions have increasingly lost their importance, while new natural-law religions such as liberalism, communism, capitalism and nationalism have emerged.

                                                                                                                  “Money,” Harari says, “is the most important and revolutionary invention in history.” It creates trust among strangers. Osama Bin Laden didn’t trust the US, but he trusted the US dollar. Adds he, “The amazing thing about money is that it is not a technological revolution but a psychological revolution.” Though capitalism is a late-comer in history, he says, “It is the most successful modern religion as most countries and people believe in it.” For the longest period of history, it was thought that the economy was like a pie and somebody could have a bigger slice only at the expense of another, but capitalism said the pie could grow. Two hundred years ago people thought that poverty, famine and war would never be solved by humans, but today we have managed to largely overcome these problems thanks to capitalism.

                                                                                                                  A PhD from Oxford, Harari specialised in military history and accepted The Hebrew University of Jerusalem’s offer to teach an introductory course on the history of the world for first-year students. Harari says other university professors weren’t interested in teaching the course as it was too general, required hard work, and wasn’t academic enough. Harari didn’t have a position at the university and he accepted. The success of the course led him to write the book, first in Hebrew and then it was published in other languages. The book has sold 600,000 copies so far, not a mean feat for non-fiction.

                                                                                                                  Harari finds the aubergine excellent, and takes a small piece of the second roti. Taking a page from Guns, Germs and Steel author Jared Diamond’s evolutionary theory, he says agriculture is “history’s biggest fraud”. Farming brought long working hours for the hunter-gatherer, led to population explosion, a pampered elite and a worse diet, along with pestilence, famine and war. Agriculture was a luxury trap in the same way that people take up demanding jobs in high-powered companies, working hard to make money so that they can retire early.

                                                                                                                  Skipping desserts, we order Harari’s green tea and my coffee. Nobel Laureate behavioural economist Daniel Kahneman loved the chapter title 'The Discovery of Ignorance', which Harari says is the most important discovery of science. For most of history, most cultures were built on the assumption that religious books had answers to all questions, but the Scientific Revolution began with the premise that there are important questions which we don’t have answers to.

                                                                                                                  New breakthroughs in bioengineering and artificial intelligence (AI) will enhance our bodies and brains. Humans will be able to cure diseases and cheat death; people will be able to live longer and healthier. He says, “Companies like Google, Facebook and Apple are working on these technologies. Today, the most interesting place in the world from a religious perspective is not the Middle East but Silicon Valley where new techno-religions will be created.” These are religions that make all the traditional promises of what people want for thousands of years from religion. He adds, “You pray to God to be healthy, rich and live longer; these techno-religions will give you everything that these old religions promised.”

                                                                                                                  How does a historian make predictions about the future, I ask. Harari says it is a natural continuation – if you don’t understand the past, your ability to understand the future gets limited. He also says his main task as a historian is to get people to consider possibilities.

                                                                                                                  What are the dangers of this Second Industrial Revolution that technology will unleash, I ask. “The masses will lose their relevance and inequalities will rise,” he replies. There will be inequalities between countries and within countries, between classes.

                                                                                                                  Previously, the gaps between rich and poor were social and economic, now they will be biological. The gaps that technology will create could be much bigger than in the past as the rich will have different bodies and brains. Experts believe AI will make half the population of even the developed world redundant. Armies no longer require millions of soldiers, but a few skilled experts as wars are fought by drones or in cyberspace. The real scare, says Harari is that masses would lose their political, military and economic usefulness, and hence, their voice. "The elite don’t really need all these people,” he says. The internet and social media are unlikely to be of much help to the masses as has been the case after the Arab Spring experience. China has made great economic progress, but at the same time we have seen a greater ability of the government to control the internet. If countries like China and India are unable to fulfill the aspirations of their people, you could have an explosive situation.

                                                                                                                  On this gloomy thought about the future, we leave. Harari goes for a talk at Mumbai University, and I reach out for my phone to google the Taiping rebellion, a 19th century civil war in China, which, according to Harari, had more casualties than the US Civil War and Napoleonic wars.


                                                                                                                  Exit exit-polls. Read the best post-poll analysis so far by Sandhya Jain: exit caste identities for Jati-mukt, kaalaadhan-mukt Bharat

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                                                                                                                  Bihar poll to change national discourse
                                                                                                                  by Sandhya Jainon 07 Nov 2015
                                                                                                                  The enduring image of the Bihar elections that will linger in memory long after the ballots are cast and counted, is that of Chirag Paswan wistful desire to not be limited by ‘jati’ identity and confined to being a ‘dalit’ leader. In an election in which rival groups have bisected and dissected caste affiliations to the minutest fraction, this revolutionary assertion is sure to be lost in the din and dust of battle. Yet it is probably the most momentous statement to come out of Bihar since Jayaprakash Narayan called for ‘total revolution’ to overthrow the pervasive corruption of Congress governments in the States, and ultimately also the Emergency regime at the Centre.

                                                                                                                  Even more surprising is the Jamui MP’s assertion that, “the time of Bihar politics being about caste has gone”. This is certainly not apparent as yet. But if Chirag Paswan, who single handedly pushed the Lok Janshakti Party into the BJP alliance led by Narendra Modi in 2014, is right, then a silent revolution is taking place in the country’s last caste bastion and the days of blind affiliation to caste are over. Instead, the narrative that touches life intimately – roti, kapda, aur makaan (food, clothing, shelter) and bijli, padhai, aur dawai(electricity, education, medicine) – is influencing the way people think and vote. The bullet train, according to this narrative, will be the paradigm in which ‘new’ India thinks.

                                                                                                                  The election results on November 8 will reveal if Bihar’s aspirational face triumphed over the tired old caste shibboleths. According to most accounts, the election is a nerve wracking cliff hanger, though the local media expects a change of regime on account of the unusually high turnout of voters (56.8%), particularly women voters.

                                                                                                                  Still, some points may be made. Observers say both alliances held on to their core base and the Extremely Backward Classes were split. But while NDA added leaders and castes to its kitty on the basis of their regional strength; many doubt if the maha gathbandhan (grand alliance) of Lalu Yadav’s Rashtriya Janata Dal and Chief Minister Nitish Kumar’s Janata Dal (United) will be able to successfully transfer their votes to each other’s candidates.

                                                                                                                  Yet the success of Congress president Sonia Gandhi’s master strategy for 2019 – projecting Nitish Kumar as leader of the anti-BJP alliance - hinges on success in Bihar, where the alliance is being perceived as unnatural and unviable at the grassroots. This was Nitish Kumar’s ambition until the BJP’s unexpected success in 2014 shattered his dreams. Thus, Bihar is critical for the BJP so that it can rule comfortably till 2019 and for the opposition so that it can challenge Narendra Modi in 2019.

                                                                                                                  Some variables deserve attention. At the beginning of the campaign, Lalu Yadav’s RJD was expected to perform better than Nitish Kumar’s JD(U), though this perception changed midway, and is bound to affect the overall tally. The RJD leader is keen to establish his sons in his traditional bastion in view of his declining popularity. His wife and former Chief Minister Rabri Devi lost from two seats in the assembly election of 2010. In the 2014 Lok Sabha election, his daughter Misa Bharti and wife Rabri Devi were defeated from Patliputra and Saran, respectively. Hence, Lalu Yadav is not unbeatable; even his hold on the Yadav vote is questionable after the repeated routs faced by his family members.

                                                                                                                  In the rush to forge opposition unity against the BJP, the maha gathbandhan treated the Nationalist Congress Party and the Samajwadi Party shabbily and forced them to quit the alliance. But NCP leader Tariq Anwar, MP from Katihar, commands a strong following in Seemanchal region and will impact many seats, particularly in Katihar district (seven seats). The Samajwadi Party may cut into Yadav votes in areas bordering Uttar Pradesh.

                                                                                                                  Another powerful challenger is Madurai MP and RJD rebel, Pappu Yadav, who has a firm grip on the Kosi belt and the Yadavs and other castes there. His wife, Ranjeeta Ranjan, is the Congress MP from Supaul. The couple wins regardless of party affiliation, and this time Pappu Yadav is fielding candidates from his own Jan Adhikar Party (Loktantrik). Both Seemanchal and Kosi voted in the last phase (57 seats).

                                                                                                                  The All India Majlis-e-Ittehad-ul Muslimeen (AIMIM) made its presence felt in six seats in the final phase of polling. If the maha gathbandhan had made an open alliance with Dr Asaduddin Owaisi, things might have been different, but this is not something the Congress and Sonia Gandhi could have dared at this stage. They would, however, come to some understanding in 2019, when the most dangerous polarisation could take place. At this stage, however, the NCP, JAP(L) and AIMIM cut into the votes of the grand alliance in the fifth phase of polling; many exit polls could not adequately factor this in their final findings. The previous four phases of polling were mainly a direct contest between the NDA and the maha gathbandhan.

                                                                                                                  Given the heavy stakes, caste certainly retains its political relevance and the demography of different regions will impact results in each region. Observers say the maha gathbandhan enjoys the backing of around 35% voters among the Yadavs, Kurmis, and Muslims. This has given the NDA the confidence that those wary of the return of ‘jungle raj’ or joint domination of Yadavs and Kurmis at village level, will polarise in its favour. Accordingly, BJP has fine-tuned the caste arithmetic - 15% upper castes; 8% Kushwahas; 5% Paswans, about 11% Mahadalits and a vast section of the 30% Extremely Backward Castes (around 114 castes).

                                                                                                                  If the gigantic crowds at Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s rallies are any indication, the NDA seems to be on sound footing. The party polled 38.5% votes in 2014 and needs around 5% more to win Bihar. The high turnout of women votes has boosted its confidence. The surprise of the election, however, is expected to be an unsuspected strong showing by the Congress, which could win three to four times the dismal four seats it won last time.
                                                                                                                  http://vijayvaani.com/ArticleDisplay.aspx?aid=3761

                                                                                                                  NaMo, stand up against fake protests -- Vivek Gumaste. NaMo, restitute kaalaadhan. Send looters to Tihar.

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                                                                                                                  Why the BJP must stand up to fake protests

                                                                                                                  November 05, 2015 21:01 IST
                                                                                                                  Flimmakers returning awards
                                                                                                                  'While the government must be relentless in its efforts to curb unruly elements to ensure secular harmony and protect its goal of national development,it must not lose the moral high ground by giving in to the antics of the anti-nationalist lobby.'
                                                                                                                  'They must be countered and relegated to the dustbin of history,' says Vivek Gumaste.
                                                                                                                  Try as hard as I can to discern an iota of rationality, a whit of fair play and a speck of morality in the welter of intolerance related protests rocking the nation, I fail miserably.
                                                                                                                  Instead the more I dissect the issue, the more I delve into its intricacies and antecedents the more morally repugnant and logically untenable the whole jamboree appears.
                                                                                                                  The current campaign led by writers, academics and scientists is not a sincere altruistic attempt to uphold the tenets of human dignity or safeguard their practice. It is a crass rampage of ideological triumphalism that revels in ridiculous hyperbole (comparing the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh to Islamic State -- courtesy historian Irfan Habib), indulges in inordinate hype, reeks of despicable double standards and smacks of unadulterated bigotry
                                                                                                                  In the polemics of Indian literati, moral outrage is a selective and arbitrary expression defined not by the degree of depravity but by the identity of the victim, the perpetrator and the reigning government; it carries a distinct anti-Hindu, anti-Bharatiya Janata Party bias.
                                                                                                                  The muted response by a certain section of the Indian intelligentsia to the ethnic cleansing of Hindus from Kashmir and the anti-Sikh pogrom of 1984 is a standing testimony to this unabashed differential treatment. Perusal of recent events (listed below) lends further credence to the continuance of this ingrained perfidy.
                                                                                                                  September 25, 2015: In Yavatmal, Maharashtra, a Hindu police constable, Amol Manohar Badukale standing duty outside a mosque is repeatedly stabbed by a Muslim, Abdul Malik Razzak to the cry of 'Tumhari government beef ban karti hai, toh yeh lo (Your government bans beef, so take this).' The national media fails to acknowledge this incident promptly; weeks later a report surfaces (Indian Express, October 21).
                                                                                                                  October 9: Prashant Poojary, a 29-year-old flower vendor, involved in a campaign to close illegal slaughter houses is brutally hacked to death by six Muslims in Moodbidri, Karnataka. Again our media scribes fail to deliberately take note. Finally, on October 25 almost 16 days later, the Indian Express runs a report branding the victim as a Bajrang Dal activist as if being a Bajrang dal activist makes him fair prey for decimation.
                                                                                                                  September 28: In Dadri UP, a Muslim suspected of slaughtering a cow is set upon by a mob and killed. All hell breaks loose instantaneously. The news makes the headline of each and every newspaper, becomes the focus of heated television debates and writers line-up to return their national awards. Till today the saga continues with selected scientists and film personnel jumping on to this bandwagon of manufactured protest.
                                                                                                                  All three incidents are acts of violent intolerance that are equally horrendous; the quantum of injury is also similar: Two deaths and one near death. Logic and morality would dictate an identical response, yet the reactions are varied: A shrill pandemonium bordering on hysteria in the Dadri case versus a telling silence in the other two.
                                                                                                                  I would hate to believe that the identity of the victim was the determinant; nevertheless it is the only plausible explanation. Let us face it: Hindu victims are less likely to find sympathy in the warped ideological narrative of this intellectual cabal.
                                                                                                                  Far more dangerous than a few isolated incidents of hyped up intolerance is what I call the rise of intellectual dishonesty; a language that threatens to turn upside down the traditional paradigm of right and wrong; right and wrong are no longer defined by impartial ethical standards but by the slanted parameters of a twisted secularism in which the Hindu is always the fall guy.
                                                                                                                  Can proponents of such inequitable values be our moral guardians? This charade must be stopped in its tracks. We need to subscribe to a non-negotiable and universal concept of propriety that is blind to the caste, colour or religion of the victims in order to ensure a truly egalitarian democracy.
                                                                                                                  Neither can honest moral dissent be dampened by the specifics of the party in power. But our writers beg to differ; their vitriol is reserved for a select few. In 2013 when Narendra Dabholkar, the anti-superstition crusader, was shot dead in broad daylight in Pune, Maharashtra, there was hardly a whimper of protest; not a single writer handed in their awards. The reason: Sonia Gandhi's Congress was the ruling party both in the state and at the center.
                                                                                                                  Taking victimisation to a new high, this ghastly murder is now being resurrected and clubbed together with the M M Kalburgi case to give it a semblance of a series of atrocities to further impugn the Narendra Modi government; an example of rank skullduggery that defies temporal or logical validity.
                                                                                                                  There is no denying that the slaying of the Kannada scholar Kalburgi in Dharwad, Karnataka, is a reprehensible act that warrants outright condemnation. However, with the criminal investigation still in its infancy and no definite pointers, the liberal establishment's haste to convict Hindu outfits (and the BJP government by proxy) via a media trial with the reversed injunction that Hindu groups are always guilty unless proven innocent makes mockery of the basic rule of jurisprudence.
                                                                                                                  Also please explain to me how the BJP government at the Centre is responsible for this murder. As per the Indian Constitution, law and order is exclusively a state responsibility that absolves the BJP of any direct responsibility bar a moral one for these atrocities. It is the Congress state government that is culpable; likewise in the Dadri lynching it is the Samajawadi Party that must be in the dock.
                                                                                                                  All these instances lead me to conclude that this anti-BJP protest is an ideologically driven witch-hunt sans logic, sans morals and sans evidence; in other words rank bigotry. And this bigotry was in full display when the journalist Rajdeep Sardesai questioned the veteran writer Nayantara Sahagal (Nehru's niece, a Sahitya Akademi Award winner and a ring leader of the 'Crucify BJP project') about her ethical inconsistency. Without offering any reasons or factual corroboration she tersely replied: 'Now there is a Hindutva government at the Centre.'
                                                                                                                  So we have it right from the horse's mouth. This government is being targeted for not what it did or did not do, but because of the name that it has been branded with. If this is not bigotry, then what is?
                                                                                                                  India is a vast diverse nation of 1.4 billion people with contrasting ethnicities who inhabit 638,000 villages, 5,100 towns and 380 cities and home to almost every religion in the world.
                                                                                                                  Therefore when viewed objectively and demographically bereft of ideological baggage, these incidents though unfortunate and unjustifiable are tiny insignificant blips (that have neither increased nor decreased) on an extensive canvas of moderation and lack the capacity to adversely impact the broad narrative of a pluralistic modern India. The inference that intolerance is on the rise is factually untenable.
                                                                                                                  What irks Modi's detractors is his impeccable performance in his tenure so far. He has stayed away from any controversies, focused on good governance, singularly strived to jump start India's economy and has given much needed direction to a nation.
                                                                                                                  There have been no large scale riots or terrorist attacks; corruption is on the decline and financial scams are a desiderata.
                                                                                                                  Therefore a perception of rising intolerance is being manufactured wherein normal aberrations of society are being given a diabolical hue and exaggerated to paint them as harbingers of a dangerous slide into extreme religious fanaticism.
                                                                                                                  Non-issues have been converted into ugly controversies by hyperbole and distortion; slips of profanity uttered in the heat of an election campaign by low ranking no name functionaries have been given front page billing and advertised as the norm of the party and die-hard historical interpretations of miniscule fringe elements are being posited as the official party line. In short, it is a campaign of unsubstantiated demonisation.
                                                                                                                  Moreover this protest is not an exercise in constructive engagement to affect a positive outcome. The language of this protest is not dialogue; if it was, instead of sensational resignations and hate filled invectives the writers would have reached out to the government.
                                                                                                                  The language of this protest is blackmail pure and simple; an arrogant diktat of a privileged clique with an exaggerated sense of entitlement that subscribes to the motto: 'It's my way or the highway.'
                                                                                                                  So blinkered is this vendetta that even national interest is being sacrificed; the Digital India project is being undermined and no stone is being left unturned to batter the government's image to hamper the increasing foreign capital inflows. Such authoritarian and destructive tendencies cannot be allowed to prevail.
                                                                                                                  Despite the hoopla the government has not been tardy in its response. On October 1, the ministry of home affairs sought a report on the Dadri incident from the state government of Uttar Pradesh and on October 5 issued the following statement: 'The home ministry today issued an advisory to state governments stating that there is zero tolerance for any attempt to weaken the secular fabric of the nation and exploiting religious emotions or sentiments. MHA has called on the states to take strictest action as per law against such elements without any exception whatsoever.'
                                                                                                                  The BJP has nothing to be apologetic about. The claim of intolerance is hyped and if any intolerance does exist it cannot be attributed to the government. The wider nationalist sentiment which has never advocated violence or intolerance cannot be bracketed with lumpen fringe elements (who still remain the fringe and not the core) and any effort to do so must be pushed back forcefully.
                                                                                                                  While the government must be relentless in its efforts to curb unruly elements to ensure secular harmony and protect its goal of national development,it must not lose the moral high ground by giving in to the antics of the anti-nationalist lobby. They must be countered and relegated to the dustbin of history with facts and logic if India is to progress.
                                                                                                                  For too long have they gotten away with their malicious and disruptive shenanigans. It is time to call their bluff, once and for all.
                                                                                                                  IMAGE: Filmmakers, from left Kirti Nakhwa, Harshavardhan Kulkarni, Nishta Jain, Dibakar Banerjee, Anand Patwardhan at a press conference returning their National Awards in protest against the government. Photograph: Mitesh Bhuvad /PTI
                                                                                                                  Vivek Gumaste
                                                                                                                  http://www.rediff.com/news/column/column-why-the-bjp-must-stand-up-to-fake-protests/20151105.htm

                                                                                                                  सही बात है, मोदी जी ने कुछ काम नही किया है | NaMo, look at the ghotale list from 1987. Restitute kaalaadhan. Send looters to Tihar.

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                                                                                                                  सही बात है, मोदी जी ने कुछ काम नही किया है |
                                                                                                                  देखो हर साल कांग्रेस कितना काम करती थी, खोदकर लाया हूँ उनके सारे कारनामे |
                                                                                                                  1987 - बोफोर्स तोप घोटाला, 960 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1992 - शेयर घोटाला, 5,000 करोड़।।
                                                                                                                  1994 - चीनी घोटाला, 650 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1995 - प्रेफ्रेंशल अलॉटमेंट घोटाला, 5,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1995 - कस्टम टैक्स घोटाला, 43 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1995 - कॉबलर घोटाला, 1,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1995 - दीनार / हवाला घोटाला, 400 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1995 - मेघालय वन घोटाला, 300 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1996 - उर्वरक आयत घोटाला, 1,300 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1996 - चारा घोटाला, 950 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1996 - यूरिया घोटाला, 133 करोड
                                                                                                                  1997 - बिहार भूमि घोटाला, 400 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1997 - म्यूच्यूअल फण्ड घोटाला, 1,200 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1997 - सुखराम टेलिकॉम घोटाला, 1,500 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1997 - SNC पॉवेर प्रोजेक्ट घोटाला, 374 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1998 - उदय गोयल कृषि उपज घोटाला, 210 करोड़
                                                                                                                  1998 - टीक पौध घोटाला, 8,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2001 - डालमिया शेयर घोटाला, 595 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2001 - UTI घोटाला, 32 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2001 - केतन पारिख प्रतिभूति घोटाला, 1,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2002 - संजय अग्रवाल गृह निवेश घोटाला, 600 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2002 - कलकत्ता स्टॉक एक्सचेंज घोटाला, 120 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2003 - स्टाम्प घोटाला, 20,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2005 - आई पि ओ कॉरिडोर घोटाला, 1,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2005 - बिहार बाढ़ आपदा घोटाला, 17 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2005 - सौरपियन पनडुब्बी घोटाला, 18,978 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2006 - ताज कॉरिडोर घोटाला, 175 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2006 - पंजाब सिटी सेंटर घोटाला, 1,500 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2008 - काला धन, 2,10,000 करोड
                                                                                                                  2008 - सत्यम घोटाला, 8,000 करोड
                                                                                                                  2008 - सैन्य राशन घोटाला, 5,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2008 - स्टेट बैंक ऑफ़ सौराष्ट्र, 95 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2008 - हसन् अली हवाला घोटाला, 39,120 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2009 - उड़ीसा खदान घोटाला, 7,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2009 - चावल निर्यात घोटाला, 2,500 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2009 - झारखण्ड खदान घोटाला, 4,000करोड़
                                                                                                                  2009 - झारखण्ड मेडिकल उपकरण घोटाला, 130 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2010 - आदर्श घर घोटाला, 900 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2010 - खाद्यान घोटाला, 35,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2010 S - बैंड स्पेक्ट्रम घोटाला, 2,00,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2011 - 2जी स्पेक्ट्रम घोटाला, 1,76,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  2011 - कॉमन वेल्थ घोटाला, 70,000 करोड़
                                                                                                                  सालो राम मंदिर और पेट्रोल पर रो रहे हो, इनमे से 5 के नाम भी पता थे क्या |
                                                                                                                  वो बेचारा अकेला इतनी मेहनत कर रहा है, पर तुम्हारी आदत है न हर चीज में डंडा करने की | अगर ये तंग आकर हट गया न तो, तुम्हे फिर यही कांग्रेस मिलेगी | जितने भी उसके बाहर घूमने से परेशान है, वो बाहर हनीमून नही मना रहा है | सुरक्षा मजबूत कर रहा है अपने देश की | आज तुम सबको को किसान दिख रहे, हैं और जब यूरिया और खाद घोटाला हुये तो, कुछ नही दिखा |
                                                                                                                  अगर दिल में अभी भी थोडीसी भी सच्ची जीवित हैं, तो इस पोस्ट को शेअर करो और लोगों को भी निंद से जगाओ |
                                                                                                                  मोदीजी को प्रधानमंत्री बने, 1 वर्ष भी नहीं हुआ की, अच्छे दिन का ताना मारने लगे हैं कुछ लोग | वो लोग जर इनका भी कार्य काल देखो, और इन्होने क्या क्या किया हैं सोचो |
                                                                                                                  1. जवाहरलाल नेहरु, 16 वर्ष 286 दिन
                                                                                                                  2. इंदिरा गाँधी, 15 वर्ष 91 दिन
                                                                                                                  3. राजीव गाँधी, 5 वर्ष 32 दिन
                                                                                                                  4. मनमोहन सिंह, 10 वर्ष 4 दिन
                                                                                                                  कुल मिला कर 47 वर्ष 48 दिन में अच्छे दिन को ढूंढ नहीं सके और 1 वर्ष में हीं अच्छे दिन चाहिए |
                                                                                                                  ये कैसा न्याय है ???
                                                                                                                  ये कैसी राष्ट्रभक्ति है ???
                                                                                                                  मेरी भारतवासियों से यही नम्र विनंती हैं कि, अच्छे दिन चाहिये तो थोडा सब्र करो, धैर्य रखो |
                                                                                                                  फल खाणे है तो, पेड़ को बड़ा तो होने दो |
                                                                                                                  क्योंकि, सब्र का फल हमेशा मीठा हि होता हैं ||
                                                                                                                  धन्यवाद

                                                                                                                  #MarchForIndia against Leftlib campaign of calumny Nov. 7, 2015. Jeevema s'aradah s'atam, true protectors of dharma

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                                                                                                                    1. Glad I joined Huge turnout. Folks came from all places. Especially young. Message for MSM: Never seen such anger with media.
                                                                                                                    2. I say this with good intent, MSM should introspect why it is so despised. To the last person, Muslims included, all poured contempt on MSM.
                                                                                                                    3. Takeaway from -- Real world is totally different from south Delhi drawing rooms. MSM should consider this reality.
                                                                                                                     2 hours ago
                                                                                                                    March for India against Leftlib campaign of calumny. Rajpath. 7/11/15
                                                                                                                  1. Not everything is done for PR, Dilip. Some things one does because one believes in them. I know that's alien to most

                                                                                                                  Indus Script inscription painted on a gold pendant with a nib proclaims professional calling card of a metalworker of Indian sprachbund

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                                                                                                                  Mirror:  http://tinyurl.com/ngqpltd

                                                                                                                  Three gold writing needles with nibs of Mohenjo-daro to engrave or paint Indus Script hieroglyphs are presented. 

                                                                                                                  Inscription painted on one of the needles is a gold pendant of Mohenjo-daro deciphered is a professional calling card of a metalworker.


                                                                                                                  “Period II at Mehrgarh…evidence of long-distance trade…in the form of conch shells from the Arabian Sea, some 500 km. away, and further objects of turquoise. Also a small perforated pendant of  lead is recorded, perhaps too an object of trade rather than of local production. Whichever is the case, it is the earliest known occurrence of the metal before the Harappan period.” (Allchin, Bridget and Raymond Allchin, 1982, The rise of civilization in India and Pakistan, CUP, p.107).


                                                                                                                  Coloured stone inlays, pigments in inlays

                                                                                                                  Sumerian marble calf with inlaid trefoils of blue stone. From the late Uruk era, cira 3000 B.C.Sumerian marble calf with inlaid trefoils of blue stone. From the late Uruk era, Jemdet Nasr cira 3300 - 2900 B.C.E 5.3 cm. long; Vorderasiatisches Museum, Berlin


                                                                                                                  Steatite statue fragment; Mohenjodaro (Sd 767); trefoil-decorated bull; traces of red pigment remain inside the trefoils. After Ardeleanu-Jansen 1989: 196, fig. 1.

                                                                                                                  Vermillion filled lines incised on turbinella pyrum conch-shells
                                                                                                                  Mohenjodaro Vessels
                                                                                                                  Slide 85. Libation vessels made of the conch shell Turbinella pyrum. One of these is decorated with vermilion filled incised lines. A single spiraling design is carved around the apex and a double incised line frames the edge of the orifice. This type of vessel was used in later times for ritual libations and for administering sacred water or medicine to patients.

                                                                                                                  Material: marine shell, Turbinella pyrum
                                                                                                                  Dimensions of the left vessel: 11.4 cm length, 5.4 cm width, 4.7 cm height.
                                                                                                                  Mohenjo-daro, DK 8538
                                                                                                                  Mohenjo-daro Museum, 52.2114, MM5073
                                                                                                                  Kenoyer 1983: 183-4, fig. 3-15, 5.

                                                                                                                  Red pigment (vermillion?) had filled the trefoil and dotted circle hieroglyphs on the statue:
                                                                                                                  पोतृ pōtṛ " Purifier " , Name of one of the 16 officiating priests of Vedic times.

                                                                                                                  Slide 41 harappa.com Seated male sculpture, or "Priest King" from Mohenjo-daro. Fillet or ribbon headband with circular inlay ornament on the forehead and similar but smaller ornament on the right upper arm. The two ends of the fillet fall along the back and though the hair is carefully combed towards the back of the head, no bun is present. The flat back of the head may have held a separately carved bun as is traditional on the other seated figures, or it could have held a more elaborate horn and plumed headdress. Two holes beneath the highly stylized ears suggest that a necklace or other head ornament was attached to the sculpture. The left shoulder is covered with a cloak decorated with trefoil, double circle and single circle designs that were originally filled with red pigment. Drill holes in the center of each circle indicate they were made with a specialized drill and then touched up with a chisel. Eyes are deeply incised and may have held inlay. The upper lip is shaved and a short combed beard frames the face. The large crack in the face is the result of weathering or it may be due to original firing of this object.Material: white, low fired steatiteDimensions: 17.5 cm height, 11 cm widthMohenjo-daro, DK 1909National Museum, Karachi, 50.852
                                                                                                                  Marshall 1931: 356-7, pl. XCVIII



                                                                                                                  Ivory rod, Needle-endings of Gold pendants as writing instruments of Indus Script scribes

                                                                                                                  Red paint on the tip of an ivory rod discovered in Lothal in a toilet set of combs, suggests that women of the civilization could have used the ivory rods to inscribe Indus Script hieroglyphs.

                                                                                                                  This 2.5 inch long gold pendant has a 0.3 inch nib; its ending is shaped like a sewing or netting needle. It bears an inscription painted in Indus Script. This inscription is deciphered as a proclamation of metalwork competence.




                                                                                                                  3 Gold pendants: Jewelry Marshall 1931: 521, pl. CLI, B3

                                                                                                                  The comments made by John Marshall on three curious objects at bottom right-hand corner of Pl. CLI, B3: “Personal ornaments…Jewellery and Necklaces…Netting needles (?) Three very curious objects found with the studs and the necklace appear to be netting needles of gold. They are shown just above the ear-studs and also in the lower right-hand corner of Pl. CLI, B, 3-5 and 12-14. The largest of these needles (E 2044a) is 2.5 inches long. The handle is hollow and cylindrical and tapers slightly, being 0.2 inch in diameter at the needle-end. The needle point is 0.5 inch long and has a roughly shaped oval eye at its base. The medium sized needle (E 2044b) is 2.5 inches long and of the same pattern: but the cap that closed the end of the handle is now missing. The point which has an oval eye at its base is 0.3 inch long. The third needle (E 2044c) is only 1.7 inches long with the point 0.3 inch in length. Its handle, which is otherwise similar to those of the other two needles, is badly dented. The exact use of these three objects is open to question, for they could have been used for either sewing or netting. The handles seem to have been drawn, as there is no sign of a soldered line, but the caps at either end were soldered on with an alloy that is very little lighter in colour than the gold itself. The two smaller needles have evidently been held between the teeth on more than one occasion.” (p.521)

                                                                                                                  Evidently, Marshall has missed out on the incription written in paint, as a free-hand writing, over one of the objects: Pl. CLI, B3.

                                                                                                                  This is an extraordinary evidence of the Indus writing system written down, with hieroglyphs inscribed using a coloured paint, on an object.

                                                                                                                  What could these three objects be? Sewing needles? Netting needles?

                                                                                                                  I surmise that all the three gold objects could be pendants tagged to other jewellery such as necklaces. The pendants were perhaps worn with a thread of fibre passing through the eye of the needle-like ending of the pendants.

                                                                                                                  Why needle-like endings? Maybe, the pendants were used as 'writing' devices 1) either to engrave hieroglyphs into objects; 2)or to use the needle-ending like a metal nib to dip into a colored ink or liquid or zinc-oxide paste or cinnabar-paste. This possibility is suggested by the use of cinnabar in ancient China to paint into lacquer plates or bowls. Cinnabar or powdered mercury sulphide was the primary colorant lof lacquer vessels. "Known in China during the late Neolithic period (ca. 5000–ca. 2000 B.C.), lacquer was an important artistic medium from the sixth century B.C. to the second century A.D. and was often colored with minerals such as carbon (black), orpiment (yellow), and cinnabar (red) and used to paint the surfaces of sculptures and vessels...a red lacquer background is carved with thin lines that are filled with gold, gold powder, or lacquer that has been tinted black, green, or yellow.http://www.metmuseum.org/exhibitions/listings/2009/cinnabar
                                                                                                                  西漢 黑地朱繪雲氣紋漆碗 <br/>Bowl with Geometric Designs

                                                                                                                  西漢 黑地朱繪雲氣紋漆碗
                                                                                                                  Bowl with Geometric Designs

                                                                                                                  Period: Western Han dynasty (206 B.C.–A.D. 9)
                                                                                                                  Date: 2nd century B.C.
                                                                                                                  Culture: China
                                                                                                                  Medium: Black lacquer painted with red lacquer
                                                                                                                  Dimensions: H. 3 5/8 in. (9.2 cm); Diam. 10 7/16 in. (26.5 cm)
                                                                                                                  Classification: Lacquer
                                                                                                                  Credit Line: Purchase, Florence and Herbert Irving Gift, 1994
                                                                                                                  Accession Number: 1994.44 On view in Gallery 221 Metmuseum. This artwork is part of Cinnabar: The Chinese Art of Carved Lacquer

                                                                                                                  The decipherment of the inscription on one of these three gold pendants points to the function of the writing system as a catalogue proclaiming the profession and metalwork competence of the pendant wearer.

                                                                                                                  I would, therefore, suggest that the three gold pendants with needle-like endings were 'writing' instruments to engrave or paint Indus Script hieroglyphs.

                                                                                                                  See: 
                                                                                                                  http://bharatkalyan97.blogspot.in/2011/11/indus-script-examples-of-free-hand.html

                                                                                                                  http://bharatkalyan97.blogspot.in/2015/03/a-tribute-to-rick-willis-who.html


                                                                                                                  http://bharatkalyan97.blogspot.in/2015/08/indus-script-bronze-age-inscriptions-on.html?view=timeslide


                                                                                                                  http://bharatkalyan97.blogspot.in/2011/11/decoding-longest-inscription-of-indus.html  Gold pendant with Indus script inscription. The pendant is needle-like with cylindrical body. It is made from a hollow cylinder with soldered ends and perforated joint. Museum No. MM 1374.50.271; Marshall 1931: 521, pl. CLI, B3 (After Fig. 4.17 a,b in: JM Kenoyer, 1998, p. 196).



                                                                                                                  kanac 'corner' Rebus: kancu 'bronze'; sal 'splinter' Rebus: sal 'workshop'; dhatu 'cross road' Rebus: dhatu 'mineral'; gaNDa 'four' Rebus: khanda 'implements'; kolmo 'three' Rebus: kolami 'smithy, forge'; Vikalpa: ?ea ‘seven’ (Santali); rebus: ?eh-ku ‘steel’ (Te.)

                                                                                                                  aya 'fish' Rebus: aya 'iron'(Gujarati) ayas 'metal' (Rigveda)



                                                                                                                  Thus, the inscription is: kancu sal (bronze workshop), dhatu aya kaṇḍ kolami mineral, metal, furnace/fire-altar smithy.

                                                                                                                  The inscription is a professional calling card -- describing professional competence and ownership of specified items of property -- of the wearer of the pendant.
                                                                                                                  Inline image 1
                                                                                                                  Image result for terracotta toys indus sindhurNausharo: female figurine. Period 1B, 2800 – 2600 BCE. 11.6 x 30.9 cm.[After Fig. 2.19, Kenoyer, 1998]. Red paint showing sindhur at the parting of the hair;Hair painted black;Necklaces Painted golden. 

                                                                                                                  I don't think there is any need for any kind of special pleading to define the speech area of 2000 out of 2600 sites of the civilization which are on the banks of River Sarasvati. The sindhur so emphatically presented on the māng of these two exquisite toys renders me speechless, they speak Prākritam vāk. Pk. vakka-- n.; K. wākh, dat. °kas m. ʻ speech, voice ʼ, adj. at end of cmpds. -- wôku (CDIAL 11468). வாக்கியம் vākkiyamn. < vākya. 1. Speech, saying; assertion, statement; command; words; சொல். பிதுர்வாக்கியம். 2. Sentence; proposition containing the subject, object and predicate; எழுவாய் பயனிலை முதலியவற்றாற் பொருள் நிரம்பிய சொற்றொடர். வல்லோர் வகுத்த வாசனை வாக்கியம் (பெருங். உஞ்சைக். 34, 27.)
                                                                                                                  Vermilion pigment is generally made from powdered mineral cinnabar, used as sindoor (some times made of zinc oxide and dye) in Bharat, India.
                                                                                                                  kuṅkumam (Sanskrit कुङ्कुमम्), kumkuma (Teluguకుంకుమ, kunku (Marathi कुंकू), kumkum (Bengali কুমকুম, Hindi कुमकुम), kunkumam (Tamil குங்குமம்),Kannada ಕುಂಕುಮ ), Kungkumam (Malayalam കുങ്കുമം). Red kumkuma or sindoor is applied by Bharatiya women to the parting of their hair -- maang tikka -- above their forehead every day as a symbol of marriage . The turmeric is dried and powdered with a bit of slaked lime, which turns the rich yellow powder into a red color. Use of haldi (turmeric) and kumkum (vermilion powder), are defining cultural traditions of Bharatiya women.
                                                                                                                  Bride with decorative bindis and maang tikka (part of Suhāg or lucky trousseau at marriages) --between hair parting where married women apply sindoor.

                                                                                                                  Cinnabar crystals on dolomite from Tongren PrefectureGuizhou, China. Cinnabar is a source for the brilliant red or scarlet pigment termed vermilion.

                                                                                                                  The first documented use of cinnabar or vermilion pigment was found at the neolithic village of Çatalhöyük in modern-day Turkey. This mural, from 7000–8000 BC, shows aurochs, a deer and humans. (Museum of Anatolian Civilizations, Ankara).

                                                                                                                  The vermillion-filled conch-shells used as libation vessels, the terracotta toys showing sindoor at maang, hair-parting of married women are emphatic evidences of the continuity of cultural traditions of Sarasvati-Sindhu Civilization in Indian sprachbund (speech area), thus justifying the use of Proto-Prakritam as the language of Indus Script cipher, as the language of the artisans of the civilization who have provided Indus Script Corpora of over 7000 inscriptions. 

                                                                                                                  The metalwork lexis of Proto-Prakritam is found in almost all Indian languages.

                                                                                                                  Indian sprachbund (speech area) explains the reason why many Indus Script hieroglyphs used to catalogue metalwork, continue to be used on early punch-marked and cast metal coins of Ancient India.

                                                                                                                  S. Kalyanaraman
                                                                                                                  Sarasvati Research Center
                                                                                                                  November 7, 2015

                                                                                                                  Anupam Kher leads 'march for India' against 'intolerance' protests. NaMo, get intolerant of kaalaadhan wale, send them to Tihar.

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                                                                                                                  Happy to be a part of .here are few pics .Thanks to Kannada actors who led the march
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                                                                                                                  Anupam Kher leads 'march for India' against 'intolerance' protests




                                                                                                                  Anupam Kher leads 'march for India' against 'intolerance' protests
                                                                                                                  "We don't support any political party," Anupam Kher said.
                                                                                                                  NEW DELHI: Countering the protests by writers and artistes against "rising intolerance", Bollywood actor Anupam Kher on Saturday led a march to Rashtrapati Bhavan alleging that the "award-wapsi" campaign was to defame the country by projecting a "wrong" picture of the situation.

                                                                                                                  "President Pranab Mukherjee said that awards are not given by the government but by people of the nation. The President also said that our constitution is written on a secular fabric and we should respect that," Anupam Kher told reporters after meeting the President.

                                                                                                                  "India is a very tolerant country. Some people have coined the term 'growing intolerance'. They are very few. Not every Indian thinks like that. We are secular people. We do not believe in pseudo-secularism, selective outrage or selective patriotism," Kher, who is the spouse of BJP MP from Chandigarh Kirron Kher, said.

                                                                                                                  "We had a meeting with a lot of writers, artistes, filmmakers and they also believe that there is no intolerance in the country... This march is a symbolic gesture on part of a lot of people over here who say India is one and free of intolerance," the 60-year-old said.

                                                                                                                  Many filmmakers and artistes from the fraternity including Madhur Bhandarkar, Ashoke Pandit, Priyadarshan, Manoj Joshi, Abhijeet Bhattacharya and writer Madhu Kishwar joined the march to hand over a memorandum signed by more than 40 personalities including actress Raveena Tandon to President Pranab Mukherjee.

                                                                                                                  Bhandarkar, a National Award winner, alleged that those involved in the protest over intolerance had opposed Prime Minister Narendra Modi before he was elected, which raised questions about their intention.

                                                                                                                  "The projection that is happening for the past few days is very sad. The people who were against Modiji during elections are the same people who are coming out right now.

                                                                                                                  "The whole projection and narrative that is going abroad is wrong. It is a diverse country and of course there are incidents but we all condemn them. There is no two ways about it," he said.

                                                                                                                  Kher asserted that they were not associated with any organisation or political party. "This march is led by Indians and for Indians."

                                                                                                                  Film-maker Priyadarshan said the act of returning the awards is "childish".

                                                                                                                  "People returning awards are doing a childish act. They should use the power of pen. Instances of intolerance have always been there. It is not something that happened yesterday. Shah Rukh Khan never said he is returning award," Priyadarshan told PTI.

                                                                                                                  "They are respected people but behaving like school children," Priyadarshan said.

                                                                                                                  He, however, disapproved of those critical of Khan who had said that there was extreme intolerance in the country.

                                                                                                                  At least 75 members of the intelligentsia have returned national or literary awards in an escalation of protests by writers, historians, filmmakers and scientists over "growing intolerance", voicing fears that the country's robust democracy might be "coming apart" in the current atmosphere.

                                                                                                                  The BJP-led government has dismissed the protest as "manufactured rebellion" and "politically" motivated. (With inputs from agencies)      http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Anupam-Kher-leads-march-for-India-against-intolerance-protests/articleshow/49700097.cms?prtpage=1

                                                                                                                  India is not complete without Kashmiriyat: PM Modi. Jeevema s'aradah s'atam.

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                                                                                                                  PM announces eighty thousand crore rupee package for Jammu and Kashmir


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                                                                                                                  November 07, 2015 
                                                                                                                  PM addresses public meeting at Sher E Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar
                                                                                                                  The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, today announced a development package of eighty thousand crore rupees for the State of Jammu and Kashmir. In his address at the Sher-e-Kashmir stadium in Srinagar, Shri Narendra Modi recalled former Prime Minister Shri Atal Bihari Vajpayee's message of Kashmiriyat, Jamhooriyat, Insaniyat.
                                                                                                                  PM announces eighty thousand crore rupee package for Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Democracy
                                                                                                                  "India is not complete without Kashmiriyat," the Prime Minister said, mentioning the Sufi tradition of India.
                                                                                                                  He praised the people of the state for reposing their faith in Jamhooriyat (democracy) and said that the progress of Jammu and Kashmir had to be based on Insaniyat.
                                                                                                                  PM announces eighty thousand crore rupee package for Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Democracy
                                                                                                                  The Prime Minister said his Government worked for "Sabka saath, sabka vikas," and therefore, it was essential for development to reach all parts of the country. He said the State of Jammu and Kashmir should return once again to the days when people from all parts of India saved money to visit the State. He said that besides tourism, attention was being given to sectors such as Pashmina, and Saffron.
                                                                                                                  The Prime Minister narrated his experience of reconstruction following the Gujarat earthquake of 2001. He said that though the State of Jammu and Kashmir had suffered a lot due to floods last year, he saw the spirit (jazba) among the people, and was convinced that the State would soon overcome the difficulties. He recalled how he had rushed to the State soon after the floods and had spent Diwali last year in the State. He also recalled how his mother had given him Rs. 5000 last year for flood relief in Jammu and Kashmir.
                                                                                                                  PM announces eighty thousand crore rupee package for Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Democracy
                                                                                                                  The Prime Minister said the atmosphere of gloom that pervaded India till recently has lifted over the last 17 months. He said India is now considered the fastest growing major economy in the world.
                                                                                                                  The Prime Minister mentioned that the State from where young cricketer Pervez Rasool hails, should witness international cricket matches again. He said top Indian cricketers use bats made in the State.
                                                                                                                  PM announces eighty thousand crore rupee package for Jammu and Kashmir Srinagar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Democracy
                                                                                                                  The Chief Minister of Jammu and Kashmir, Shri Mufti Mohammed Sayeed, Union Minister Shri Nitin Gadkari, and Union MoS Dr. Jitendra Singh were present on the occasion.

                                                                                                                  India is not complete without Kashmiriyat: PM Modi at public meeting at Sher E Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar


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                                                                                                                  November 07, 2015
                                                                                                                  विशाल संख्या में पधारे हुए मेरे प्यारे भाइयों और बहनों,
                                                                                                                  ये मेरा सौभाग्‍य है कि शायद किसी प्रधानमंत्री को सबसे ज्‍याद कश्‍मीर की धरती पर आने का सौभाग्‍य मिला हो, तो मेरा भी नाम उसमें जुड़ गया है। और कश्‍मीर मुझे खींच के ले आता है। मैंने कश्‍मीरियों के प्‍यार को अनुभव किया है। मैं जब भारतीय जनता पार्टी का संगठन का कार्य देखता था तब यहां बहुत बार आता था। दूर-सुदूर इलाकों में जाने का मुझे सौभाग्‍य मिलता था। और मैंने यहां के प्यार को अनुभव किया है। और यही प्‍यार है जब पिछले वर्ष बाढ़ के कारण चाहे जम्‍मू हो, चाहे कश्‍मीर हो - जब पीढ़ा महसूस करता था तो मैं भी दिल्‍ली में उतनी ही पीढ़ा महसूस कर रहा था जितनी की आप कर रहे थे। और उसी कारण मैं तुरंत चला आया था। उस समय की सरकार के साथ कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर आपके दुख-दर्द को बांटने के लिए प्रयास किया था। 
                                                                                                                  जब दिवाली का त्‍यौहार आया, मेरे लिए दिल्‍ली में यार-दोस्‍तों के बीच दिवाली मनाना बड़ा सरल था। लेकिन मेरा मन कर गया कि जिस धरती में अभी-अभी आपदा से लोग गुजरे हैं, मैं दिवाली मनाने के बजाय अच्‍छा होगा कि मैं श्रीनगर चला जाऊं और मैं यहां चला आया था। जब यहां आपदा आई, उसी समय चीन के राष्‍ट्रपति भारत यात्रा पर आए थे। और उन्‍होंने डेट भी ऐसी चुनी थी कि वो 17 सितंबर को मेरे होम स्‍टेट गुजरात आना चाहते थे। और 17 सितंबर उन्‍होंने इसलिए पंसद की थी कि वो मेरा जन्‍मदिन था। और चीन के राष्‍ट्रपति बड़ी उमंग के साथ मेरा जन्‍मदिन मनाने के लिए योजना बना करके आए थे। लेकिन मैंने उस समय घोषित किया था कि कश्‍मीर में बाढ़ के कारण मेरे बंधु पीढि़त है, मैं जन्‍मदिन नहीं मना सकता। और मैंने उनका स्‍वागत किया, सम्‍मान किया, पर जन्‍मदिन मनाने से मना किया। मैं मेरी मां के पैर छूने गया था, आर्शीवाद लेने गया थ। मेरा जो सामाजिक बैकग्राउंड है, जिस अवस्‍था से मैं पैदा हुआ पला-बढ़ा तो मेरी मां ने, पहले जब भी जन्‍मदिन पे जाता था तो कभी वो मुझे सवा रुपया देती थी आर्शीवाद में, कभी 5 रुपया देती थी। ज्‍यादा से ज्‍यादा 11 रुपया देती थी। 11 रुपए से ज्‍यादा मेरी मां ने मुझे नहीं दिया। लेकिन उन दिन जब मैं गया तो मैं हैरान था। और ये संस्‍कार है, ये भावना हैं जो मेरी रगों में भरी हुई है। मेरी मां ने मुझे - मेरे लिए भी आश्‍चर्य था 5000 रुपया दिया मेरे जन्‍मदिन पर - और मां ने कहा “बेटे, ये पैसे कश्‍मीर के बाढ़ पीढि़तों के लिए ले जाना।“ ये संस्‍कार की ताकत है जो मुझे आपके दुख-दर्द को बांटने के लिए प्रेरणा भी देती है, ताकत भी देती है। 

                                                                                                                  आपका प्‍यार मेरा हौसला बुलंद बनाए रखता है। और जिस मंत्र को ले करके हमने शासन व्‍यवस्‍था को संभाला है वो मंत्र है - ‘’सबका साथ-सबका विकास’’। अगर हिन्‍दुस्‍तान को कोई कोना न साथ हो तो मेरा सपना अधूरा रहता है। और हिन्‍दुस्‍तान का कोई कोना विकास से वंचित रहे तो भी मेरा सपना पूरा नहीं होता है। और इसलिए हिन्‍दुस्‍तान का हर कोना, हिन्‍दुस्तान का हर भू-भाग, हिन्‍दुस्‍तान का जन-जन - उनका हमें साथ चाहिए और हर कोने का हर जन का विकास चाहिए। और इस सपने को पूरा करना है तो मुझे भी जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर में वो दिन लौटा के लाने है जहां हिन्‍दुस्‍तान इस सर-जमीन पर आने के लिए पागल हुआ करता था। इस मिट्टी को माथे पर लगाने के लिए वो लालायित होता था। अगर थोड़े से पैसे भी बच जाए तो परिवार का एक सपना होता था कि इस छुट्टियों में कश्‍मीर चले जाएंगे। चाहे वो केरल हो, तमिलनाडु हो, असम हो, नागालैंड हो, महाराष्‍ट्र हो, गुजरात हो। हर परिवार का एक सपना हुआ करता था कि पैसे बचाओ, अगली साल कश्‍मीर जाने का कार्यक्रम बनाएंगे। वो दिन मुझे लौटा के वापस लाने है।
                                                                                                                  India is not complete without Kashmiriyat: PM Modi at public meeting at Sher E Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar Srinagar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Democracy, Speeches, Infrastructure, Tourism
                                                                                                                  सवा सौ करोड़ देशवासियों में फिर से मुझे वो उमंग पैदा करना है, वो इच्‍छा को पैदा करना है ताकि वे कश्‍मीर की वादियों में आ करके आपके प्‍यार को अनुभव करें, आपकी सेवा को अनुभव करें और प्रकृति ने जो जन्‍नत बनाई है उस जन्‍नत को जीते जी जीने का एहसास करें ये मेरा सपना ले करके मैं चल रहा हूं। कौन कहता है कि संकटों के साथ के बाद भी उभरा नहीं जा सकता? मैं उस विश्‍वास के साथ जीने वाला इंसान हूं, और मैंने अपने जीवन में देखा संकट कितने ही गहरे क्‍यों न हो लेकिन एक जज्‍बा होता है जो संकटो को परास्‍त करना है और जीने की आस पैदा कर देता है। 

                                                                                                                  2001 में जब गुजरात में भयंकर भूकंप आया, मौत की चादर ओढ़ करके हम सोए थे। सारी दुनिया ने मान लिया था कि अब गुजरात खड़ा नहीं हो सकता है। हजारों लोग मर चुके थे, लाखों घर तबाह हो चुके थे, पूरी अर्थव्‍यवस्‍था चरमरा गई थी, और सबसे बड़ी बात सपने चूर-चूर हो चुके थे। आंसू पोंछने वाला कोई बचा नहीं था। उन दिनों को मैंने देखा था, लेकिन मन में ठान ली थी कि इस स्थिति से मुझे गुजरात को बाहर निकालना है। और भाईयो, बहनों दुनिया कहती है, वर्ल्‍ड बैंक कहती है कि ऐसे भयंकर भूकंप के हादसे के बाद अगर उस राज्‍य को चारों तरफ से मदद मिल जाए तो भी बाहर निकलने में 7 साल से कम समय नहीं लगता है। लेकिन भाइयो, बहनों, हमने जिस प्रकार से एक के बाद एक योजनाओं को ले करके चल पड़े, 3 साल के भीतर-भीतर भूकंप ग्रस्‍त इलाका दौड़ने लग गया था और विकास की नई ऊंचाइयों को पार करने लगा था। जो कच्‍छ, भुज भयंकर भूकंप से पीडि़त था, वो आज हिंदुस्‍तान के सबसे तेज गति से दौड़ने वाले जिलों में उसने अपना नाम दर्ज करा दिया है। और इसलिए मैं कहता हूं - कश्‍मीर ने बहुत कुछ झेला है, अनेक संकटों से गुजरा है। दो-दो पी‍ढ़ी उन नौजवानों के सपने चूर-चूर हो चुके हैं। ये सारी बातों को जानते हुए भी मैं उस विश्‍वास को ले करके निकला हूं कि मेरा कश्‍मीर फिर से एक बार वो ही जन्‍नत, वो ही जज्‍बा, वो ही खुशहाली, वो दिन मैं अपनी आंखों के सामने देख रहा हूं। और मैं सिर्फ सपने देखता हूं, ऐसा नहीं, उन सपनों को साकार करने के लिए एक के बाद एक कदम उठा करके, उन चीजों को साकार करने के लिए, जन-जन का साथ ले करके सफलतापूर्वक आगे बढ़ने का प्रयास कर रहा हूं। 

                                                                                                                  17 महीने पहले हिंदुस्‍तान का कोई भी अखबार उठा लीजिए, किसी भी टीवी चैनल का डिबेट YouTube पर जा करके निकाल कर देख लीजिए, विश्‍व की कोई भी एजेंसी हो, उनकी आवाज सुन लीजिए, एक ही स्‍वर था कि अब भारत बर्बाद हो चुका है, भारत बच नहीं सकता है। भारत तबाही की कगार पर पहुंच चुका है। आर्थिक स्थिति, भ्रष्‍टाचार, कुशासन, भाई-भतीजावाद, न जाने कितनी बीमारियों ने भारत को तबाह करके रखा है। 17 महीने पहले हर पल हमारे कान में ये ही गूंज रहती थी। लेकिन आज 17 महीने के भीतर-भीतर सारी दुनिया में बड़े देशों में तेज गति से आगे बढ़ने वाली Economy में हिंदुस्‍तान ने अपना नाम दर्ज करा दिया है। 

                                                                                                                  कभी भारत की तुलना चीन से कोई करने की हिम्‍मत नहीं करता था। क्योंकि चीन हमसे काफी आगे निकल चुका था। आज भारत की विकास की कोई भी चर्चा होती है, आर्थिक विकास की चर्चा होती है तो हर बार चीन के साथ तुलना होती है और इन दिनों बार-बार बात आती है अब तो भारत चीन से भी आगे निकल गया, ये 17 महीने में हो सकता है। 

                                                                                                                  मैं आज ये रिपोर्ट पढ़ रहा था अभी आते-आते, एक regularly हर वर्ष एक रिपोर्ट आता है - Transparency International. विश्‍व के देशों में कौन देश हैं जहां भ्रष्‍टाचार की क्‍या स्थिति है? क्‍या भ्रष्‍टाचार बढ रहा है, कम हो रहा है? इन सारे हिसाब-किताब करते हैं। मैंने आज ये रिपोर्ट पढ़ी - पिछले 50 साल में पहली बार भारत - और उन्‍होंने तुलना की है कि हमेशा चीन इस विषय में अच्‍छी इज्‍जत थी और भारत से आगे माना जाता था - पहली बार पारदर्शिता के संबंध में, भ्रष्‍टाचार से मुक्ति पाने की दिशा में, भ्रष्‍टाचार को खत्‍म करने की दिशा में भारत चीन से दस पैदरी पर आगे सफलतापूर्वक पार कर गया है। दुनिया में पहले हमारा नम्‍बर 95 पर था, अभी जो रिपोर्ट आया, पारदर्शिता लाने के कारण, भ्रष्‍टाचार को खत्‍म करने की दिशा में अहम कदम लेने के कारण हम 95 से 85 पर पहुंच गए हैं। 17 महीने में भ्रष्‍टाचार के खिलाफ इतनी बड़ी लड़ाई लड़के आगे निकलना, ये हिंदुस्‍तान करके दिखाता है। एक बार हिंदुस्‍तान फैसला करे, कर लेता है। 

                                                                                                                  भाइयों, बहनों जो हिंदुस्‍तान का स्‍वभाव है, कश्‍मीरी का अलग नहीं हो सकता है। वो ,भी और जैसे अभी मुफ्ती साहब कह रहे थे, यहां के लोगों में ताकत है जज्‍बा है। थोड़ा सा अगर व्‍यवस्‍था मिल जाए तो अपने-आप कश्‍मीर को नई ऊचाइंयों पर ले जाने की ताकत रखते हैं। मुझे मुफ्ती साहब की बात पर भरोसा है, मुझे आप पर भरोसा है, वरना 20 साल तक लगातार इतनी यातनाएं झेलने के बाद भी ये माहौल कभी नजर नहीं आ सकता था, ये इस बात का सबूत है। ये इस बात का सबूत है कि आपके भीतर वो कौन सा जज्‍बा है, वो कौन सी ताकत है और कश्‍मीर को आगे बढ़ाने के लिए आप किस कद्र लालायित हैं। 

                                                                                                                  भाइयो-बहनों, हमें अटल जी के नक्‍शे-कदम पर चलना है। कश्‍मीर के लिए मुझे दुनिया के किसी की advise की आवश्‍यकता नहीं है, मुझे किसी के analysis की आवश्‍यकता नहीं है। इसी धरती पर, इसी मंच पर अटल बिहारी वाजपेयी जी ने जो बात कही थी, इससे बड़ा कोई संदेश नहीं हो सकता। उन्‍होंने तीन मंत्र दिए थे- उन्‍होंने कहा था “कश्‍मीरियत, जमूरियत और इन्‍सानियत”। मैं आज भी इसी बात को मानता हूं कि कश्‍मीर के विकास का रास्‍ता इन तीन pillar पर खड़ा होना है। इसी को मजबूती देनी है। 

                                                                                                                  जब “जमूरियत” की बात वाजपेयी जी करते थे, क्‍या कभी किसी ने सोचा था, इतने कम समय में कश्‍मीर के लोग जमूरियत को इतना बल दें और लोकसभा के चुनाव में, विधानसभा के चुनाव में कितना भारी मतदान किया? और आज जब मुफ्ती साहब कह रहे हैं मैं पंचायतों को अधिकार देना चाहता हूं, ये ही तो वो अटल जी वाली जमूरियत है। वो ही तो जमूरियत है। एक-एक गांव का पंच होगा, पंच के पास अधिकार होगा। वो अपने फैसले कर पाएगा और सरकार उसको हाथ पकड़ करके जो मदद चाहिए, मदद करती रहेगी। हमारा एक-एक गांव कितना ताकतवर बनेगा। ये जमूरियत की कसौटी पर वाजपेयी जी ने जो सपना देखा था कश्‍मीर के लोगों ने पूरा करके दिया है। और इसलिए मैं उस महापुरूषों के शब्‍दों के लिए आज कश्‍मीर के मेरे लाखों बहनों-भाईयों को शत-शत नमन करता हूं। मैं उनका अभिनंदन करता हूं, उन्‍होंने जम्‍मूरियत को यह ताकत दी है। 

                                                                                                                  भाईयों-बहनों “कश्‍मीरियत” के बिना हिंदुस्‍तान अधूरा है सिर्फ कश्‍मीर ही नहीं। और इसलिए उस कश्‍मीरियत, जो भारत की आन-बान-शान है, अगर किसी को सच्‍ची बिनसाम्प्रदायिकता हो तो इसी की धरती से ही तो निकली थी। वो सूफी परंपरा कहां से आई थी? इसी धरती से आई थी, जिसने जोड़ना सिखाया। सम्बन्ध बनना सिखाया। और वो ही परंपरा, वही तो हमारी कश्‍मीरियत है।
                                                                                                                  India is not complete without Kashmiriyat: PM Modi at public meeting at Sher E Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar Srinagar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Democracy, Speeches, Infrastructure, Tourism
                                                                                                                  और दुनिया कितनी ही बदल क्‍यों न जाए इंसान आसमान में घर बनाने की ताकत बना लें लेकिन “इंसानियत” के बिना कुछ भी आगे नहीं बढ़ सकता है। और इसलिए जिन्‍दगी कितनी ही आगे क्‍यों न बढ़े, technology हमें कहां से कहां पहुंचा दे, आर्थिक प्रभुसपंदा हमें कितनी ही नई ऊंचाइयों पर क्‍यों न ले जाए लेकिन इंसानियत का, हमारे भीतर की जो आत्‍मा है वो ही जीने के लिए, औरों के जीने के लिए, सबके जीने के लिए एक प्रेरणा देता है, ताकत देता है और इसलिए “कश्‍मीरियत, जम्‍मूरियत और इंसानियत” - इसी दायरे को लेकर के हम आगे बढ़ना चाहते हैं। 

                                                                                                                  भाइयों-बहनों पिछले दिनों मुझे मु्फ्ती साहब से बहुत बातें करने का अवसर मिला। हमारे निर्मल सिंह जी से बहुत बातें करने का अवसर मिला है। हमारे डागो अनेक मंत्रियों को लेकर के बार-बार आते रहते हैं, अनेक विषयों से मुझे परिचित करवाते रहते हैं और उन सबसे बातें करते-करते विकास का एक जो खाका मन में बना है, उसको हमें समय सीमा में पूरा करना है। मेरे लिए पहली आवश्‍यकता है, पिछली बाढ़ में जिन किसानों को परेशानी हुई, व्‍यापार को जो नुकसान हुआ, घरों को जो नुकसान हुआ, प्राथमिक सुविधा की जो व्‍यवस्‍थाओं को नुकसान हुआ - जल्‍द से जल्‍द उसको पूरा करना और हर परिवार को संकट से बाहर लाना। और उसके लिए हमने पहले भी, मैंने पहले दिन आकर के एक हजार करोड़ घोषित किया था। बाद में भी जैसी जरूरत पड़ी देते रहे और आज भी उस काम को पूरा करने में जम्‍मू-कश्‍मीर सरकार के साथ दिल्‍ली कंधे से कंधा मिलाकर के चलेगा, ये मैं मेरे जम्‍मू-कश्‍मीर के भाई-बहनों को विश्‍वास दिलाता हूं। लेकिन सिर्फ आंसू पोंछ ले, उसका घर ठीक कर ले, अब दुकान ठीक हो जाए - इतने से कश्‍मीर की बात बनती नहीं है। वो तो एक संकट था, उसके लिए तो करना ही करना है लेकिन वहां अटकने से बात बनती नहीं है। मुझे तो बहुत आगे जाना है, बहुत आगे ले जाना है। 

                                                                                                                  और इसलिए हमारे सामने सबसे बड़ा काम जो मुझे लगता है, वो है – जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर और लद्दाख के नौजवानों को रोजगार। हमारी सारी समस्‍याओं का समाधान हमारे नौजवानों के रोजगार में है। उन्‍हें काम का अवसर मिलना चाहिए और मैं आज कश्‍मीर के नौजवानों को बधाई देना चाहता हूं और पूरा भारत गर्व करे - आज हिन्‍दुस्‍तान में जो कोई मुझे सुनता हो इस खबर शायद आप तक पहुंचाने के लिए और लोगों ने मदद नहीं की होगी, मैं पहुंचाना चाहता हूं।
                                                                                                                  पिछले दिनों देखिए आप, कश्‍मीर के नौजवान आईएएस की परीक्षा हो, आईपीएस की परीक्षा हो, आईआईटी हो, आईआईएम हो जिसके लिए हिन्‍दुस्‍तान के और इलाके के लोग प्रवेश पाने के लिए पता नहीं उनको क्‍या-क्‍या करना पड़ता है। लेकिन पिछले कुछ समय से हर वर्ष कश्‍मीर के नौजवान सबसे उत्‍तम प्रदर्शन करते हैं और आईएएस, आईपीएस कैडर में आ रहे हैं, आईआईटी में दिखते हैं, आईआईएम में दिखते हैं। ये ताकत कश्‍मीर के नौजवान में है जिसे मैं भली भांति पहचानता हूं, दोस्तों। और जिसे मैं पहचानता हूं उसके लिए मैं सब कुछ करने के लिए तैयार हूं। कैसे होनहार नौजवान है! 

                                                                                                                  मुझे कभी ये स्‍टेडियम में पहले भी आया था तब भी मेरे मन में विचार आया था। 30 साल पहले इस स्‍टेडियम में मैच खेला गया था। जिस प्रदेश के पास परवेज़ रसूल हो, उस प्रदेश में आज एक इंटरनेशनल मैच क्‍यों नहीं होना चाहिए? क्रिकेट में हमारा परवेज़ नाम कमा रहा है, आगे बढ़ रहा है वो लड़का, गर्व होता है हमें, इस स्‍टेडियम में हम वो सपना क्‍यों न देखे कि यही पर फिर से एक बार इंटरनेशनल क्रिकेट मैच शुरू हो जाए और देश दुनिया देखे? दुनिया में हमारे सचिन तेंदुलकर हो, युवराज हो, सहवाग हो, धोनी हो, कोई भी नाम ले लीजिए। अगर उन्‍होंने छक्‍के मारे हैं न तो बैट तो मेरी कश्‍मीर की धरती से बना हुआ था। यहां की तो लकड़ी है जो उत्‍तम से उत्‍तम बैट बनाती है। ये ताकत है यहां और उस ताकत को बल देना.. और इसलिए भाइयों-बहनों मैं जिस विकास के चित्र को लेकर के चर्चा करता रहा, पिछले लंबे समय से। उसमें मेरी प्राथमिकता यह है कि यहां पर विकास का वो मॉडल बने जो हमारे नौजवान को रोजगार दे, जैसे Tourism, यहां का मुख्‍य क्षेत्र है। 

                                                                                                                  अब Tourism में आज जो हमारी व्‍यवस्‍था है, इसको अगर हम आधुनिक नहीं बनाते, हमारा infrastructure ठीक नहीं करते तो Tourism बढ़ नहीं सकता है। आज हिन्‍दुस्‍तान से करीब पौने दो करोड़ लोग - और वो कोई अमीर घराने के नहीं है, मध्‍यम वर्ग, उच्‍च मध्‍यम वर्ग के हैं - वे vacation में पांच दिन, सात दिन के लिए विदेश चले जाते हैं भ्रमण करने के लिए। भले ही दुबई जाते होगे, लेकिन जाते हैं विदेश। क्‍या हम कोशिश नहीं कर सकते हैं कि हिन्‍दुस्‍तान के पौने दो करोड़ लोग जो बाहर जाते हैं कम से कम पांच percent, ये तो तत्‍काल मेरे कश्‍मीर में लौट आए? आप देखिए, यहां का Tourism कितना बढ़ जाएगा। आज विदेश के टूरिस्‍ट 40-50 हजार के आसपास रहते हैं। विदेश के टूरिस्‍ट पांच लाख कैसे बनेंगे? 12 महीने यहां पर Adventure-Tourism के लिए स्‍कोप है, यहां Eco-Tourism के लिए स्‍कोप है। यहां पर सैर करने के लिए शौक से आने वाले लोगों के लिए Tourism का अवकाश है। हमारा डल lake, हमारी सारी boat पहले कैसे-कैसे अवसर होते थे, टूरिस्‍टों को engage करने के लिए, उनको बढ़ावा देने के लिए। उन सबको फिर से कैसे चालू किया जाए? हमारे ही प्रदेश में और कई तीन-चार ऐसे इलाके तो मेरे ध्‍यान में है कि जहां पर हम नए tourist destination develop कर सकते हैं। बहुत बड़ी मात्रा में infrastructure के द्वारा उसको हम विकास करा सकते हैं। और इसलिए मैं उन विकास के मॉडल की ओर जाना चाहता हूं जो हमारी परंपरागत ताकत है उसको बल देना चाहता हूं। 

                                                                                                                  हमने पश्‍मीना, केसर, हमारे Apple उसको विशेष प्राधान्‍य दिया है। पश्‍मीना को बल मिले, ग्‍लोबल मार्किट मिले। हमारा केसर, उसको ग्‍लोबल मार्किट मिले, उसके लिए हम व्‍यवस्‍थाएं करें। उसका ट्रेडमार्क develop हो, उसका पैकेजिंग दुनिया को लुभाने वाला बने। हमारे लोकल नौजवानों को, हमारे किसान को, गांव में रोजगार के अवसर उपलब्‍ध कराएगा। और इसलिए एग्रीकल्‍चर सेक्‍टर जिसमें बहुत बड़ा potential, जो अन्‍य प्रदेशों को सौभाग्‍य नहीं है, वो कश्‍मीर को है। हम उसको बल देना चाहते है। 

                                                                                                                  हम infrastructure को बल देना चाहते हैं। अगर आज जम्‍मू से श्रीनगर आना है और 9 घंटे, 10 घंटे, 11 घंटे लग जाते हैं तो tourist भी 50 बार सोचेगा कि यार क्‍या जाउंगा, बात नहीं बनती है। हमारे नितिन जी के नेतृत्‍व में जम्‍मू से श्रीनगर का रास्‍ता और हमारी कोशिश है कि आने वाले ढाई साल के भीतर-भीतर हम ये काम पूरा कर दे। 34,000 करोड़ रुपया जम्‍मू-श्रीनगर का एक नया हम जो मार्ग दे रहे हैं उस पर लगा रहे हैं और उसके कारण जम्‍मू से श्रीनगर आने में आज 9 घंटे, 10 घंटे, 12 घंटे लग जाते हैं वो साढ़े तीन-चार घंटे में पहुंच पाएगा व्‍यक्‍ति और Tunnel बनाने के कारण करीब 65-70 किलोमीटर रास्‍ता कम हो जाएगा। 

                                                                                                                  आप कल्‍पना कर सकते हैं कि विकास को कितनी नई ऊंचाइयां मिल सकती है। हम रेल ट्रेक और बलवान बनाना चाहते हैं। मुफ्ती साहब ने कहा, China में बन सकता है, यहां क्‍यों नहीं। बन सकता है, कश्‍मीर की धरती पर भी बन सकता है। और इसलिए मेरे भाईयों बहनों बिजली हो, पानी हो, सड़क हो, साथ-साथ अब सिर्फ हाईवे से चलने वाला नहीं है। हाईवे की एक जरूरत है उसके बिना चलना नहीं है, लेकिन सिर्फ हाईवे से भी नहीं चलना है। और इसलिए i-ways की भी जरूरत है। और इसलिए हमारा लक्ष्‍य highways का भी है, i-ways का भी है। Information ways - Optical Fiber Network, Digital Network विश्‍व के साथ जुड़ने के लिए हमारे मोबाइल फोन पर दुनिया हो, वो नेटवर्क कश्‍मीर की धरती पर मिलना चाहिए। और जो नोटिस आप कॉलसेंटर की बात करते थे जिसके कारण नौजवान को रोजगार मिले। यहां का नौजवान बड़ी आसानी से अंग्रेजी बोल लेता है थोड़ी सी पढ़ाई करे वो अंग्रेजी में तैयार हो जाता है। अगर हम कॉल सेंटर का नेटवर्क खड़ा करते हैं, हमारे नौजवान को यहीं पर रोजगार मिल सकता है और उसको हम बल देना चाहते हैं।
                                                                                                                  India is not complete without Kashmiriyat: PM Modi at public meeting at Sher E Kashmir Stadium, Srinagar Srinagar, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Democracy, Speeches, Infrastructure, Tourism
                                                                                                                  उसी प्रकार से बुर्जगों के लिए, बीमारी हो, अच्‍छे दवाखानों का नेटवर्क हो, दवाईयां उपलब्‍ध हो, हमारे अस्‍पताल बनें, छोटी जरूरत हो छोटा, बड़े की जरूरत हो बड़ा बने। चाहे जम्‍मू हो, चाहे लद्दाख हो, चाहे श्रीनगर हो – हमने आधुनिक एम्‍स अस्‍पताल उसको बनाने की दिशा में आगे बढ़ रहे हैं, जिसका लाभ जम्‍मू को भी मिलेगा, श्रीनगर को भी मिलेगा। हम IIT शुरू करना चाहते हैं, IIM शुरू करना चाहते हैं, ताकि हमारे नौजवान को उत्‍तम से उत्‍तम शिक्षा मिले और सस्‍ते से सस्‍ती शिक्षा मिले। यह उत्‍तम से उत्‍तम शिक्षा और सस्‍ते से सस्‍ती शिक्षा और वो भी ग्‍लोबल लेवल की। अब हरेक के नसीब में इसे ऊंचाईयों तक जाना तो संभव नहीं होता। छोटे परिवार के छोटे लोग भी होते हैं। उनको क्‍या किया जाए? 

                                                                                                                  Skill Development का हम अभियान चलाए, यहां का जो handicraft उसको नए सिरे से डिजाइनिंग मिले, नये Talent ग्‍लोबल मार्केट में कौन से डिजाइन चाहिए, उस डिजाइन से उसकोकाम मिले। उस पर हम बल देना चाहते हैं। Skill Development भी हमारा जो Handicraft है उसमें Technology की involvement से speed कैसे बढ़ा सकते हैं, Quality कैसे improve कर सकते हैं, wastage कैसे बचा सकते हैं, packaging कैसे बदल सकते हैं, ब्रांडिग कैसे कर सकते है, ग्‍लोबल मार्किट कैसे एक्‍वायर कर सकते है - उसकी पूरी चेन बना करके। हम हमारे जो handicraft है, उसको बल देना चाहते है। 

                                                                                                                  और इसलिए भाईयों-बहनों अच्‍छी शिक्षा, ह्यूमेन रिर्सास डेवलपमेंट के लिए बल, बुर्जुगों के लिए स्‍वास्‍थ्‍य के लिए व्‍यवस्‍थाएं ताकि उनकी आवश्‍यकताएं पूरी हो। गांव और किसान के लिए यहां की जो पैदावर है उसको बल, नौजवान को रोजगार के लिए अवसर इन बातों को ले करके हम चल रहें है। और उस सपने को पूरा करने के लिए भारत सरकार ने जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर के लिए 80 हजार करोड़ रुपये का पैकेज देने का घोषित किया है। 

                                                                                                                  80 हजार करोड़ रुपये का पैकेज मेरे नौजवानों मेरी दिली इच्‍छा है मेरे नौजवानों मेरी दिली इच्‍छा है ये 80 हजार करोड़ रुपया आपके भाग्‍य को बदलने के लिए काम आना चाहिए। कश्‍मीर के नौजवान को ताकत देने के लिए पैसा काम आना चाहिए। एक नया कश्‍मीर, एक आधुनिक कश्‍मीर, एक प्रगतिशील कश्‍मीर बनाने के लिए ये 80 हजार करोड़ रुपया लगना चाहिए। ये सपना ले करके मैं आपके पास आया हूं और मेरे भाईयों-बहनों इसे आप, इसे आप पूर्ण विराम मत समझना - ये 80 हजार करोड़ को पूर्ण विराम मत समझना, ये तो सिर्फ शुरुआत है। जो बातें मैंने बताई उसको करके दिखाइए। ये दिल्‍ली का खजाना आपके लिए है। ये दिल्‍ली का खजाना आपका है और दिल्‍ली का खजाना नहीं ये दिल भी आपके लिए है मेरे भाईयों-बहनों। 

                                                                                                                  मैं लद्दाख के भाईयों का विशेष रूप से आभार व्‍यक्‍त करना चाहता हूं कि पिछले दिनों जो चुनाव हुआ हिल काउंसिल में हमारे एमपी साहब और उनकी पूरी टीम को जम्‍मूरियत का जो बल मिला और पूर्ण बहुमत के साथ जो बॉडी बनाया उसके लिए लद्दाख के भाईयों को भी, मैं आज कश्‍मीर की धरती पर आया हूं, हृदय से अभिनंदन और आभार व्‍यक्‍त करना चाहता हूं। भाईयों-बहनों ये विकास जम्‍मू हो, कश्‍मीर वेली हो, या लद्दाख हो। हर एक की आवश्‍यकता के अनुसार विकास को प्राथमिकता दे करके आगे बढ़ाने की मेरी चर्चा मुख्‍यमंत्री जी और वित्‍त मंत्री के साथ हुई है। और उसी की तरह उसको आगे बढ़ाया जाएगा। मैं फिर एक बार कश्‍मीर की धरती को नमन करता हूं, आप सबको शुभकामनाएं देता हूं और नौजवानों के भरोसे से एक नया कश्‍मीर, एक नया ताकतवर कश्‍मीर उसे बनाने के लिए आगे बढ़े। मैं आपका बहुत-बहुत आभारी हूं।

                                                                                                                  Highlights of Prime Minister’s development package for Jammu and Kashmir


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                                                                                                                  November 07, 2015  
                                                                                                                  The Prime Minister, Shri Narendra Modi, today announced a Rs. 80,000 crore rupee development package for Jammu and Kashmir. Following are the highlights of the package. 


                                                                                                                  Flood relief, reconstruction and flood management – Rs. 7854 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes monetary help to people for reconstruction of damaged houses and for infrastructure; restoration of livelihood for traders and small businessmen; a plan for comprehensive flood management of the River Jhelum and its tributaries; and Jhelum-Tawi flood reconstruction project; 


                                                                                                                  Road and highway projects – Rs. 42611 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes construction of Zojila tunnel; semi ring roads in Jammu and Srinagar; projects under Bharat Mala for better connectivity; and upgradation of important highway and other projects in the State. 


                                                                                                                  Power, New and Renewable Energy – Rs. 11708 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes augmentation of power infrastructure and distribution systems; solar power; small hydro projects. 


                                                                                                                  Health - Rs 4900 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes creation of two AIIMS-like institutions in capital cities of the State, and support for creation of infrastructure in hospitals and Primary Health Centres. 


                                                                                                                  Human Resource Development, Skill Development and sports – Rs. 2600 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes establishment of IIT and IIM in Jammu; stepping up efforts under the HIMAYAT scheme to train one lakh youth over five years, and augmenting sports infrastructure. 


                                                                                                                  Agriculture and Food Processing – Rs 529 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes support for horticulture, and creation of cold storage facilities 


                                                                                                                  Tourism –Rs. 2241 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes new projects and tourist circuits, and setting up of 50 tourist villages. 


                                                                                                                  Urban Development – Rs. 2312 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes amounts under Smart Cities and Swachh Bharat missions; and for infrastructure in towns of Jammu and Kashmir. 


                                                                                                                  Security and Welfare of displaced people – Rs. 5263 crore 

                                                                                                                  This includes amounts towards jobs for Kashmiri migrants, rehabilitation of families from Chhamb and PoK, construction of houses, and setting up of five India Reserve Battalions. The India Reserve Battalions will create 4000 jobs for the youth of Jammu and Kashmir. 


                                                                                                                  Pashmina Promotion Project – Rs. 50 crore 


                                                                                                                  Total package amount – Rs. 80,068 crore
                                                                                                                   

                                                                                                                  These amounts are over and above the amounts already committed, including Rs. 837 crore under Prime Minister’s National Relief Fund and Rs. 1000 crore given to the State after last year’s floods.

                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir


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                                                                                                                  November 07, 2015 
                                                                                                                  मेरे प्‍यारे भाइयों और बहनों,
                                                                                                                  आज मैं श्रीनगर में एक कार्यक्रम के लिए गया और दूसरे कार्यक्रम के लिए आपके बीच आने का सौभाग्‍य मिला है। हम वर्षों से एक बात सुनते रहे हैं कि अगर विकास करना है तो तीन बातों पर प्राथमिकता देनी पड़ती है – बिजली, पानी और सड़क। ये तीन मूलभूत व्‍यवस्‍थाएं अगर विकसित हो तो समाज की अपनी ताकत होती है, वो विकास की नई ऊंचाइयों को पार कर लेता है। आज पूरा विश्‍व Global warming, Climate change इससे बड़ी भारी चिंता में है। पूरा विश्‍व इन दिनों इसी मुद्दों की चर्चा कर रहा है कि जो तापमान बढ़ रहा है उसको कम कैसे किया जाए, ये जो हमारे ग्‍लेशियर है उसको कैसे बचाया जाए, जिन ग्‍लेशियर से हमें पानी मिलता है उन नदियों को कैसे बचाया जाए, प्रकृति की रक्षा कैसे की जाए। और एक बात उसमें ध्‍यान आती है कि बिजली उत्‍पादन के रास्‍ते बदले जाए और उसमें सबसे सरल पर्यावरण की रक्षा करने वाला मार्ग है - वो पानी से पैदा होने वाली बिजली, सूर्य शक्‍ति से पैदा होने वाली बिजली, हवा से पैदा होने वाली बिजली। और इसलिए पवन चक्‍की लगाना, सोलर पैनल लगाना, हाइड्रो प्रोजेक्‍ट लगाना, ये मानव जात के कल्‍याण के लिए, भावी पीढी को बचाने के लिए एक सामाजिक दायित्‍व बना है।
                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir Power, Electricity, Highway, Udhampur, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Ramban, Chanderkote, Banihal, Baglihar Hydro Electric Project, Speeches, Tourism
                                                                                                                  आज ये जो बिजली के प्रोजेक्‍ट का लोकार्पण हो रहा है वो बिजली तो मिलने वाली है, बिजली से विकास की यात्रा को बल भी मिलने वाला है। लेकिन साथ-साथ हम आने वाली पीढ़ियों के कल्‍याण के लिए पर्यावरण की रक्षा का भी एक उम्‍दा काम करने जा रहे हैं। भारत ने एक बहुत बड़ा लक्ष्‍य रखा है - 175 gigawatt renewal energy. हमारे देश में megawatt तक ही हम सोचते थे। हजार megawatt, पांच हजार megawatt, 10 हजार megawatt. लेकिन gigawatt, ये शब्‍द हमारे देश में सुनाई नहीं देता। आज ये सरकार 175 gigawatt, solar energy, wind energy की ओर जा रहा है ताकि हम पर्यावरण की भी रक्षा कर सके और बिजली के माध्‍यम से विकास के नए द्वार खोल सके।
                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir Power, Electricity, Highway, Udhampur, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Ramban, Chanderkote, Banihal, Baglihar Hydro Electric Project, Speeches, Tourism
                                                                                                                  हमारा एक सपना है कि 2022 में जब भारत अपनी आजादी के 75 साल मनाता होगा, तब हिन्‍दुस्‍तान के हर गांव में 24 घंटे बिजली उपलब्‍ध होनी चाहिए। इस काम को गति देने के लिए मैं regular monitoring खुद करता हूं। कुछ दिन पहले मैंने एक मीटिंग में पूछा कि हमारे देश में कितने गांव ऐसे हैं कि जहां अभी बिजली का खंभा भी नहीं लगा है। और ध्‍यान में आया कि आजादी के करीब-करीब 75 साल होने जा रहे है, 18 हजार गांव इस देश में ऐसे हैं जहां बिजली का खंभा भी नहीं लगा है। अब इससे बड़ा दुर्भाग्‍य क्‍या हो सकता है? और इसलिए हमने बीड़ा उठाया है – 1,000 दिन में - जो काम 70 साल में नहीं हुआ - 1,000 दिन में मुझे 18 हजार गांव जहां बिजली पहुंचानी है। सरकारी मशीनरी को समय सीमा का target दिया है और regular उसका monitoring चलता है कि कितनी जगह पर खंभे पहुंचे, कहां पर गड्डे डाले, कहां खंभे खड़े हुए, तार कहां-कहां पहुंचा।
                                                                                                                  दूसरा सपना है, 365 दिन 24 घंटे बिजली। आज बिजली के बिना जीवन संभव नहीं है। हमारा युग technology-driven युग है। कुछ तो गांव ऐसे हैं, मोबाइल फोन है लेकिन मोबाइल फोन चार्ज करना है, तो दूसरे गांव जाना पड़ता है। ये स्‍थिति बदलनी है और इसलिए 24 घंटे अगर बिजली पहुंचानी है। और इसलिए 24 घंटे अगर बिजली पहुंचानी है, तो देश में व्‍यापक रूप से बिजली का उत्‍पादन करना चाहिए। कोयले से बिजली मिल रही है, गैस से बिजली मिल रही है।
                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir Power, Electricity, Highway, Udhampur, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Ramban, Chanderkote, Banihal, Baglihar Hydro Electric Project, Speeches, Tourism
                                                                                                                  लेकिन अब हम ध्‍यान केंद्रित कर रहे हैं - आज मैंने श्री श्रीनगर में जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर और लद्दाख इस क्षेत्र के सर्वांगीण विकास के लिए 80 हजार करोड़ रुपये का पैकेज घोषित किया है। इन 80 हजार करोड़ के पैकेज में लेह-लद्दाख जहां पर सोलर एनर्जी की बहुत संभावना है। वहीं सोलर एनर्जी से बिजली तैयार हो। और लेह लद्दाख और करगिल के इलाके में वहीं से बिजली उपलब्‍ध हो, उसकी भी इस पैकेज के अंदर व्‍यवस्‍था की है। 
                                                                                                                  हमने एक अभियान चला है पूरे देश में, “बिजली बचाओ”। जैसे बिजली उत्‍पदन का महत्‍व है, जैसे बिजली पहुंचाने का महत्‍व है, उससे भी ज्‍यादा बिजली बचाने का महत्‍व है और आज Technology इतनी बदली है कि आप बिजली भी बचा सकते है और पैसे भी बचा सकते है। LED बल्‍ब सरकार के द्वारा दिया जा रहा है। सस्‍ते में दिया जा रहा है। नगरपालिकाओं से आग्रह किया जाता है कि आप स्‍ट्रीट लाइन में बिजली के जो बल्‍ब उपयोग करते हैं LED बल्‍ब उपयोग कीजिए और उसके कारण बिजली का बिल भी कम आता है, बिजली की बचत होती है। अगर आपके परिवार में आज आप ट्यूब लाइट और पुराने वाले बल्‍ब उपयोग करते हैं, लेकिन अगर LED बल्‍ब लगा दें, तो एक परिवारको 50 रुपया, 100 रुपया, 200 रुपया बिजली का बिल कम हो जाएगा। आपका पैसा बच जाएगा। और अगर बिजली बचेगी तो गरीब के घर में हम बिजली दे पाएंगे। तो बिजली का उत्‍पादन, बिजली पहुंचाने का प्रयास, renewable energy. 

                                                                                                                  स्‍वच्‍छ भारत मिशन पर हम काम कर रहे हैं। Waste में से wealth – शहर का जो कूड़ा-कचरा जो है उसमें से बिजली कैसे पैदा करे, ताकि सफाई भी हो और बिजली का उत्‍पादन भी हो? उस पर भी योजना चल रही है। और इसलिए विकास के नये क्षेत्रों में प्रवेश करने के लिए उद्योगों को लाने के लिए, Technology के लिए बिजली का महात्‍मय अनिवार्य हो गया है। 

                                                                                                                  आज दूसरा एक प्रोजेकट हो रहा है – रोड का। हम जानते हैं कि एक जमाना था जब लोग नदी के पास शहर बसाते थे, जिंदगी गुजारते थे। जहां से नदी गुजरती थी वहीं जीवन विकसित होता था। लेकिन बाद में कालखंड ऐसा आया कि जहां से हाईवे गुजरता है। उसके अगल-बगल में ही लोग बसना शुरू करते हैं। क्‍योंकि connectivity आज के युग में अनिवार्य हो गई। और सिर्फ काला रंग बिछा दिया, तार रोड का ऐसे ही, अब लोगों को वो नहीं चलता है। आजकल अगर हमें भी कोई memorandum भेजता है, तो यह नहीं कहता कि साहब रोड बनाना है। वो कहता है साहब फोर लेन चाहिए, paver road चाहिए। हम कहते है कि गांव में जाना है भाई। नहीं, नहीं साहब जमाना बदल गया है paver road चाहिए। सामान्‍य मानव की सोच और अपेक्षाएं बदलती जा रही है। और इसलिए रोड आधुनिक बने, रोड का समायानुकूल नया architecture हो। रोड के निर्माण में नई टेक्‍नोलोजी हो, नया material हो इस पर हम बल दे रहे हैं।
                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir Power, Electricity, Highway, Udhampur, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Ramban, Chanderkote, Banihal, Baglihar Hydro Electric Project, Speeches, Tourism
                                                                                                                  अभी नितिन जी बता रहे थे कि आपका समय बच जाएगा। अब हमारे यहां कहा जाता है कि Time is money अगर समय बच जाता है तो कितने पैसे बचते हैं। अगर जम्‍मू से मुझे श्रीनगर जाना है। और अगर 10, 12 घंटे की बजाय दो-चार घंटे में पहुंचता हूं तो मेरा पूरा दिन बच जाता है। और इसलिए अब जो रोड बनाने होते हैं इन बातों को ध्‍यान में रखकर बनाए। पहले शायद रोड बनाने के खर्च बढ़ गए, क्‍योंकि Quality में improvement आया है, material में बदलाव आया है। Technology बदल गई। जम्‍मू-श्रीनगर के बीच का यह रोड देश में जो Tourist के नाते यहां आते हैं उनके लिए यह रोड, यह टनल देखना यह भी एक टूरिज्‍म बनने वाला है। लोग कहेंगे हवाई जहाज से नहीं जाना है। यह नौ किलोमीटर की टनल देखे तो सही कैसी है। भारत की इतनी बड़ी, लम्‍बी टनल जरा एक बार मुलाकात तो करे, वो टूरिज्‍म का केंद्र बन जाएगा, आप देखना। 

                                                                                                                  और इसलिए विकास को ऐसी ऊंचाईयों पर ले जाना उस दिशा में हमारा प्रयास है। आने वाले दिनों में रेल हो, रोड हो, पानी हो, बिजली हो - यह आधुनिक रूप से लोगों को कैसे मिले? इस पर हम काम कर रहे हैं। आज 80 हजार करोड़ रुपये का पैकेज दिया। 80 हजार करोड़ के पैकेज में पिछले वर्ष जो बाढ़ आई, जम्‍मू की तरफ कच्‍चे मकान थे, गांव के गांव ढह गए। मैं उस समय यहां आया था। श्रीनगर के अंदर पक्‍के मकान थे। हमने जो पैकेज दिया है उसमें जम्‍मू में बाढ़ के कारण जो नुकसान हुआ है, श्रीनगर में जिनको बाढ़ के कारण नुकसान हुआ है, उन सबको ताकत देने का प्रयास है। जिनके व्‍यापार को नुकसान हुआ है, उनको खड़े करने की कोशिश है। कई अस्‍पताल, कई स्‍कूल, कई रोड, कई पुलिया उसका जो नुकसान हुआ है उसे भी फिर से कार्यरत करने की दिशा में जो करना पड़े - वो भी उसमें व्‍यवस्‍था है। 

                                                                                                                  लेकिन साथ-साथ जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर को एक नई ताकत भी मिलनी चाहिए। और जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर को नई ताकत मिलेगी, नौजवानों को रोजगार मिलने से। रोजगार के अवसर कैसे उत्‍पन्‍न हो? रोजगार की संभावनाएं कैसे बढ़े? उसके लिए क्‍या-क्‍या करना चाहिए? इसको ध्‍यान में रख करके यह 80 हजार करोड़ रुपये का पैकेज दिया है। अब जैसे इसी जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर में India Reserve बटालियन बनाने का निर्णय लिया गया है। यह पांच IR बनने का मतलब है इस राज्‍य के चार हजार नौजवानों का रोजगार। यानी चार हजार परिवारों में आर्थिक व्‍यवस्‍था, ऐसे तो अनेक विषय लिये - Skill Development का, शिक्षा के लिए IIT, IIM अस्‍पताल, एम्‍स यह सारी व्‍यवस्‍थाएं विकसित होती है। तो जब उसका निर्माण होता है, तब तो लोगों को रोजगार मिलता है। लेकिन निर्माण होने के बाद भी विकास के लिए नये अवसर उत्‍पन्‍न होते हैं, रोजगार के नये अवसर उत्‍पन्‍न होते हैं।
                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir Power, Electricity, Highway, Udhampur, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Ramban, Chanderkote, Banihal, Baglihar Hydro Electric Project, Speeches, Tourism
                                                                                                                  शायद हिंदुस्‍तान में जम्‍मू-कश्‍मीर को जो मुसीबत झेलनी पड़ी है, वो मुसीबत और राज्‍यों को झेलनी नहीं पड़ी है। वो मुसीबत यह है 1947 से लाखों की तादाद में विस्‍थापितों को समूह इस भू-भाग पर है। करीब-करीब इस राज्‍य के 15-20 प्रतिशत जनसंख्‍या विस्‍थापित के रूप में है। यह छोटी वेदना नहीं है, यह बहुत बड़ी पीड़ा का विषय है। यह समय की मांग है की ‘47 के विस्‍थापित हो या कश्‍मीर से निकाले गए पंडित हो - इन सबके पुनर्वसन के लिए, उनको एक सम्‍मानजनक जिंदगी जीने के लिए व्‍यवस्‍था करना आवश्‍यक है। इस 80 हजार करोड़ के पैकेज में ‘47 से ले करके अब तक जितने भी विस्‍थापित परिवार है उनके पुनर्वसन में भी उसका प्रावधान है। 

                                                                                                                  कहने का तात्‍पर्य यह है कि जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर जिन-जिन समस्‍याओं से जूझ रहा है, उन सभी समस्‍याओं को address करने का इस 80 हजार करोड़ के पैकेज में प्रयास है। साथ-साथ जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर हिंदुस्‍तान के अन्‍य राज्‍यों की बराबरी में आर्थिक ताकत के साथ अपने पैरों पर कैसे खड़ा हो, जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर का नौजवान रोजगार का हकदार कैसे हो, विकास की नई क्षीतिज जम्‍मू कश्‍मीर में कैसे नजर आए, टूरिज्‍म फिर से कैसे पनपे - इन सारे विषयों को ध्‍यान में रख करके यह 80 हजार करोड़ का पैकेज जम्‍मू-कश्‍मीर के इतिहास में यह सबसे बड़ा पैकेज है, सबसे बड़ा पैकेज है। और मैंने आज श्रीनगर में कहा है, आप जितना तेजी से खर्चा करोगे, आप जितना perfect progress करोगे, जितना पाई-पाई का हिसाब पहुंचाओगे, तो लिख लिजिए आप लिखकर रखिये कि 80 हजार का package, ये पूर्ण विराम नहीं होगा, ये शुभ शुरूआत होगी, अगर ये काम आगे अच्‍छा बढ़ा। और इसलिए ये 80 हजार करोड़ एक सैम्‍पल है। आप कैसे लागू करते है, कितनी तेजी से लागू कर सकते है, कितना अच्‍छे ढंग से लागू कर सकते हैं, जनता कितनी इसमें भागीदार बनती है तो फिर दिल्‍ली का खजाना और दिल्‍ली का दिल दोनों जम्‍मू-कश्‍मीर के लिए समर्पित है।
                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir Power, Electricity, Highway, Udhampur, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Ramban, Chanderkote, Banihal, Baglihar Hydro Electric Project, Speeches, Tourism
                                                                                                                  इन दिनों मैं खासकर के नौजवानों से कहना चाहता हूं। भारत सरकार की जो योजनाएं हैं उसमें कुछ योजनाएं बड़ी अहम है, जिसका आप फायदा उठाइए। एक प्रधानमंत्री मुद्रा योजना शुरू की है और ये मुद्रा योजना ऐसी है कि जो हमारे देश के सामान्‍य व्‍यापार करने वाले लोग है, छोटा-मोटा कारोबार करने वाले लोग है। कोई अखबार बेचता होगा, कोई दूध बेचता होगा, कोई फल बेचता होगा, कोई माता वैष्‍णो देवी का प्रसाद बेचता होगा, कोई छोटा-सा ढाबा चलाता होगा, कोई चने-मुरमुरे बेचता होगा, कोई कपड़े बेचता होगा, कोई गांव-गांव जाकर के बर्तन बेचता होगा, छोटे-छोटे लोग। इन लोगों को हजार रुपया भी चाहिए अपने माल लाने के लिए तो साहूकार के पास जाकर के बहुत ऊंचे ब्‍याज से पैसा लाना पड़ता है और वो कमाई करता है, उससे आधे से ज्‍यादा पैसा वो साहूकार के जेब में चला जाता है, ब्‍याज में चला जाता है। एक गरीब आदमी, सामान्‍य व्‍यापारी, छोटा व्‍यापारी। उसको कभी पांच हजार पैसे, दस हजार पैसे चाहिए तो उसके हाथ कुछ लगता नहीं है और बैंक कभी इन लोगों की तरफ देखने को तैयार नहीं थी। बैंकों के सामने तो बड़े-बड़े लोग आ जाए, उसी में उनका interest था। प्रधानमंत्री मुद्रा योजना के तहत ऐसे लोगों को बैंक का लोन देने का काम चल रहा है। और इसकी विशेषता यह है कि आपको कोई गारंटी नहीं देनी पड़ेगी। 50 हजार रुपया तक आपको ये रुपए मिल सकते हैं और आप अपना कारोबार शुरू कर सकते हैं। आप तो अपने आप को तो रोजगार देंगे साथ में आप एकाध-दो व्‍यक्‍तियों को रख लेंगे तो उनको भी रोजगार मिलता है। अब तक 60 लाख लोगों को इस प्रकार से पैसे दिए जा चुके हैं पूरे हिन्‍दुस्‍तान में। मैं जम्‍मू-कश्‍मीर के नौजवानों को कहता हूं कि आप बैंकों का संपर्क कीजिए, प्रधानमंत्री मुद्रा योजना को समझिए, योजना लेकर के जाइए और आप भी अपने पैरों पर खड़े हो जाइए, ये बैंक आपके लिए खड़ी हुई है। 

                                                                                                                  उसी प्रकार से, हमने एक और योजना बनाई है नौजवानों के लिए, “स्‍टार्ट अप इंडिया, स्‍टैंड अप इंडिया”। जिनके पास कोई न कोई technology का स्‍वभाव है, नई-नई चीजें करने का स्‍वभाव है, innovation करने का स्‍वभाव है, अगर वो इसमें कोई उत्‍पादन में जाना चाहता है तो सरकार उसको हर प्रकार से मदद करना चाहती है। नौजवान आए मैदान में, अपनी बुद्धि प्रतिभा का उपयोग करे, सरकार उनको धन देना चाहती है। और मैंने बैंकों को कहा है कि हर branch एक दलित या tribal और एक महिला - कम से कम दो लोगों को स्‍टार्ट अप के लिए लोन दे। वो मुद्रा योजना से अलग है, ये तो ज्‍यादा लगेगा, 10 लाख, 20 लाख रुपया लगेगा। उसकी मैंने एक योजना बनाई है। मैं नौजवानों को आग्रह करता हूं कि सरकार की इस योजना का फायदा उठाइए, आप अपने पैरों पर खड़े हो जाइए, विकास की नई ऊंचाइयां अपनी जिन्‍दगी में पार कीजिए। आज दिल्‍ली में ऐसी सरकार है जो सिर्फ आपके लिए जीती है, आपके लिए कुछ करना चाहती है। आप आगे आइए, आप इसका भरपूर फायदा उठाइए।
                                                                                                                  Power, Water, Roads pre-requisites for development: PM Modi at public gathering in Chanderkote, Ramban in Jammu and Kashmir Power, Electricity, Highway, Udhampur, Jammu &amp; Kashmir, Ramban, Chanderkote, Banihal, Baglihar Hydro Electric Project, Speeches, Tourism
                                                                                                                  भाइयों-बहनों, आज मुझे जम्‍मू-कश्‍मीर में जो आप सब भाइयों-बहनों ने प्‍यार दिया है, स्‍वागत सम्‍मान किया है, मैं इसके लिए आपका बहुत-बहुत आभारी हूं और हमारे नितिन जी, देश को बड़ी तेज गति से दौड़ाने में लगे हुए हैं। चारों तरफ रोड बनाने का काम चल रहा है। पहले मुझे बताते थे कि एक दिन में दो किलोमीटर होता था। हमारे देश में हमारी सरकार बनने से पहले हिन्‍दुस्‍तान का हिसाब लगाते थे तो average एक दिन में दो किलोमीटर रोड बनता था। पूरे देश में कहीं जो भी बनता था तो उसका हिसाब लगाए तो एक दिन में दो किलोमीटर था। हमारे नितिन जी ने पिछले 17 महीने में मेहनत करके एक दिन में 18 किलोमीटर तक पहुंचाया है। 

                                                                                                                  काम कैसे होता है? कुछ लोगों को तो यही समझ नहीं है कि इसको काम कहा जाए या नहीं कहा जाए। उनको तो समझ ही नहीं आता है। अब मुझे बताइए कि 15 अगस्‍त से 26 जनवरी के बीच में 10 करोड़ बैंक के खाते खुल जाए। जिस गरीब को कभी बैंक के दरवाजे पर जाने का सौभाग्‍य नहीं मिला था - इसको काम कहा जाए या नहीं कहा जाए? हिन्‍दुस्‍तान में एक साल के भीतर-भीतर सभी girl child स्‍कूलों में टॉयलेट बनाने का काम पूरा हो जाए, चार लाख से ज्‍यादा स्‍कूलों में टॉयलेट बन जाए - इसको काम कहा जाए या नहीं कहा जाए? लेकिन जो आपको समझ में आता है, उनको नहीं आता है। ऐसे तो मैं सैंकड़ों चीजें आपको गिना सकता हूं... बहुत-बहुत धन्‍यवाद आप सबका। Thank you.

                                                                                                                  NaMo, get intolerant, DO NOT accept kaalaadhanwale in samajam, send them to Tihar, nationalise KD

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                                                                                                                  Indian culture goes beyond tolerance, and talks of acceptance
                                                                                                                  Narendra Modi

                                                                                                                  Sunday , November 8 , 2015 |

                                                                                                                  Meet ambassadors of tolerance

                                                                                                                  THE COMPANY YOU KEEP, ANUPAMJI! YOU ARE INDEED TOLERANT 
                                                                                                                  Singer Abhijeet Bhattacharya (left) at the “March for India” led by actor Anupam Kher (right) in New Delhi on Saturday. Picture by Ramakant Kushwaha
                                                                                                                  New Delhi, Nov. 7: Singer Abhijeet Bhattacharya did not complete the sentence: " Main naachna chahta hoon, main taali bajana chahta hoon, aur koi mere desh ke khilaaf bole toh uski m...."
                                                                                                                  Out of a group of 10-15 youths huddled around him, a few did, threatening rape as punishment for "the mothers of those who speak against India".
                                                                                                                  Abhijeet, who wants to dance, clap and more, was one of the 500-odd people who walked in the march led by actor Anupam Kher to "tell the world that India is tolerant". It is not clear why they felt the need to do so because no one has yet accused the country of being intolerant.
                                                                                                                  Writers, scientists, historians, artistes and filmmakers have voiced their concern at the instances of intolerance in the country and the failure of the government to act against it or even condemn it, after the murders of several rationalists and the lynching of a man in Dadri on suspicion of eating beef. None of them has spoken against India.
                                                                                                                  Kher, who insists he is not with the government or the BJP, had grandly labelled the rally from the National Museum to the Boat Club a "March for India". A few Bollywood names, lesser-known writers, members of Kashmiri migrant organisations and youths made up its numbers.
                                                                                                                  Slogans calling for throwing shoes at the "traitors" and "Down with the Media!" were raised at the rally and journalists heckled. The marchers, who had gathered around 9am, accused the journalists of supporting those who have returned awards in protest against the rise in intolerance under the Narendra Modi government.
                                                                                                                  When Kher finally arrived around 10.30am, he appealed to the marchers not to harass journalists, but the aggression continued.
                                                                                                                  NDTV's Bhairavi Singh was accosted thrice. The worst was when she was gheraoed while recording a news report near the Boat Club at 3pm, she told The Telegraph.
                                                                                                                  "I was saying on camera that two voices - for and against returning awards - have emerged in the recent past. The crowd surrounded me and started shouting ' NDTV Hai Hai'. A woman came up to me and accused me of shouting at an old woman earlier. I denied it but the sloganeering continued," she said.
                                                                                                                  The protesters followed Singh and her colleague Sanjay Kaushik to the police barricade 250 metres away at Vijay Chowk, shouting slogans. She was finally helped across the barricade by another journalist.
                                                                                                                  Earlier in the day, Singh's reports were interrupted by people who called her a "prostitute" and a "presstitute"- a word coined by Union minister V.K. Singh. She was also asked to "get out and wear a Congress cap".
                                                                                                                  Later, she was trolled on Twitter and had received 300 hate tweets when this report was filed in the evening.
                                                                                                                  "This rally is a message to those who talk of intolerance. India is a very tolerant country. No one can call us intolerant. We do not believe in pseudo-secularism, selective outrage or selective patriotism," Kher said.
                                                                                                                  Abhijeet, who made his name singing for Shah Rukh Khan in the 1990s, said: "We can come on the streets but we won't let these traitors stay in the country. Shah Rukh went from zero to hero, he should be proud of Hindustan. If anyone wants to go to Pakistan, I can go to drop them but don't ask me to bring them back."
                                                                                                                  The singer, who has not had a Bollywood song in years barring one in 2013 and was recently in the news after a woman filed a sexual assault case against him, said this in reply to a question about BJP general secretary Kailash Vijayvargiya's statement that the actor lived in India but "his soul was in Pakistan".
                                                                                                                  Vijayvargiya had made the statement after Shah Rukh spoke out against intolerance, calling it "stupid" and the "worst kind of crime" you can commit as a "patriot".
                                                                                                                  Filmmakers Ashoke Pandit, Priyadarshan and Madhur Bhandarkar, actor Manoj Joshi, singer Malini Awasthi, flautist Ronu Mazumdar, Indian Council for Cultural Relations (ICCR) president Lokesh Chandra, Vedic scholar David Frawley, former politician Jaya Jaitly and journalist Madhu Kishwar were some of the other marchers.
                                                                                                                  Kishwar said: "The frequent use of the word fascist is more abusive to me than ma-behan ki gaali."
                                                                                                                  She was not within earshot when the youths completed Abhijeet's sentence with the threat to "rape mothers".
                                                                                                                  Kher and the others presented a memorandum to President Pranab Mukherjee that condemned "a planned conspiracy to defame the country at the international level" by people returning awards. It also called for an investigation of a "conspiracy by the print media since May 2015" to launch a campaign in collaboration with writers returning awards.
                                                                                                                  In the evening, Kher and 50 others met Prime Minister Narendra Modi. "I am not passing a judgement by calling anyone unpatriotic.... They (who returned awards) could have met the PM too," the actor said.
                                                                                                                  The Prime Minister's office said Modi had stated that "Indian culture goes beyond tolerance, and talks of acceptance".

                                                                                                                  http://www.telegraphindia.com/1151108/jsp/frontpage/story_52102.jsp#.Vj6VKXorLIU

                                                                                                                  Tasmād yudhyasva bhārata, says Gitacharya. Beyond tolerance, acceptance, reject evil. NaMo, nationalise kālādhan, send kdwale to Tihar

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                                                                                                                  अन्तवन्त इमे देहा नित्यस्योक्ताः शरीरिणः ।
                                                                                                                  अनाशिनोऽप्रमेयस्य तस्माद्युध्यस्व भारत ॥२- १८॥

                                                                                                                  The physical bodies of the eternal, immutable, and incomprehensible Spirit are perishable. Therefore fight, O Arjuna. (2.18)

                                                                                                                  Notification for Implementation of OROP Issued - Text, PIB

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                                                                                                                  Download detailed circular at http://pcdapension.nic.in/6cpc/Circular-24.pdf
                                                                                                                  Press Information Bureau 

                                                                                                                  Government of India
                                                                                                                  Ministry of Defence

                                                                                                                  7-November-2015 21:47 IST
                                                                                                                  Notification for Implementation of OROP Issued

                                                                                                                  The Government today issued the notification regarding  implementation of ‘One Rank One Pension’ in respect of Defence Forces  personnel.
                                                                                                                  Defence Forces of India have a rich history and tradition of bravery and gallantry. Defence forces have not only defend our borders with exemplary courage and valour but have also performed with fearless attitude and empathy in natural calamities and other trying circumstances. Government of India recognizes and respects their contribution.
                                                                                                                  The issue of One Rank One Pension was a long standing   demand. Defence Forces had been demanding it for almost four decades but the issue could not be resolved. However, Prime Minister Shri Narendra Modi had made a commitment to implement it for the welfare of the ex-servicemen. Accordingly the Government had announced modalities for implementation of OROP on 05.09.2015.  The Government Order by Ministry of Defence, which could not be issued due to model code of conduct, has been issued today.
                                                                                                                  Salient features of the OROP as stated in the Order are as follows: 

                                                                                                                                       I.        To begin with, pension of the past pensioners would be re-fixed on the basis of pension of retirees of calendar year 2013 and the benefit will be effective with effect from 1.7.2014. 

                                                                                                                                     II.        Pension will be re-fixed for all pensioners on the basis of the average of minimum and maximum pension of personnel retiring in 2013 in the same rank and with the same length of service. 

                                                                                                                                    III.        Pension for those drawing above the average shall be protected. 

                                                                                                                                   IV.        Arrears will be paid in four equal half yearly instalments. However, all the family pensioners, including those in receipt of Special/Liberalized family pensioners, and Gallantry award winners shall be paid arrears in one instalment. 

                                                                                                                                    V.        In future, the pension would be re-fixed every 5 years.

                                                                                                                  4. Personnel who opt to get discharged henceforth on their  own request under Rule 13(3)1(i)(b),13(3)1(iv) or Rule 16B of the Army Rule 1954 or equivalent Navy or Air Force Rules will not be entitled to the benefits of OROP. It will be effective prospectively.

                                                                                                                  5. The Govt. has decided to appoint a Judicial Committee to look into anomalies, if any, arising out of implementation of OROP. The Judicial Committee will submit its report in six months.  

                                                                                                                  6.    Detailed instructions along with tables indicating revised pension for each rank and each category, shall be issued separately for updation of pension and payment of arrears directly by Pension Disbursing Agencies. 

                                                                                                                  The previous Government had made a budget announcement to implement the OROP and made a provision of Rs 500  Crore.   The present Government undertook the task earnestly and realized that the actual additional annual expenditure would be eight to ten thousand crore at present and will increase further in future.   Notwithstanding the financial constraints, true to its commitment the present Government has issued the Government order to implement the OROP in true spirit.

                                                                                                                  Sitanshu Kar/     

                                                                                                                  http://pib.nic.in/newsite/PrintRelease.aspx?relid=130325

                                                                                                                  Introspection begins on why 2014 Modi wave ebbed in 2015 Bihar -- Dr. Subramanian Swamy

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                                                                                                                  1. Introspection begins on why 2014 Modi wave ebbed in 2015 Bihar -Dr. Subramanian Swamy

                                                                                                                  2. What NaMo achieved in May 2014 Lok Sabha elections is Swarajyam on the road to Congress-mukt Bharat. This Swarajyam has to be sustained. So I comment the introspection which Dr. Swamy has begun to express. I hope NaMo will calmly join in the process of prayascittam and do course correction. 

                                                                                                                  NaMo may discuss and announce a three-point time-bound  action plan:1. kaalaadhan; 2. National Water Grid; 3. Hindumahasagar Parivaar.
                                                                                                                  • A good start is to implement the 2014 poll promise: Restitution of kaalaadhan.
                                                                                                                  • Next step, announce and implement National Water Grid Authority to ensure 24x7 water to every farm and every home in 6.2 lakh villages. This will be a harbinger of an economic revolution. Just implement the 3 Judge Bench SC directive 2012.
                                                                                                                  • Step 3, work for the formation of Indian Ocean Community to catalyse the Indian Ocean Rim Hindumahasagar Parivat attain their due share of world GDP which existed in 1 CE (pace Angus Maddison).

                                                                                                                  S. Kalyanaraman


                                                                                                                  1. As we saw in 2004, BJP cannot win by competing with others on sickularism and cultivating presstitutes
                                                                                                                  2. We won in 2014 on promise of anti corruption drive, Hindutva hope, and governance delivery. We need all three to win again

                                                                                                                  A cultural foundation for Indian Ocean Community: Sahasralinga, Karnataka, Cambodia Kbal Spean

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                                                                                                                  A cultural foundation forIndianOcean Community:Sahasralinga,Karnataka,Cambodia Kbal Spean

                                                                                                                  River dries up and reveals 1000's of hidden Shivlingas, and it's not only in India!

                                                                                                                   Slideshow by Shruti Srivastava Nov 04, 2015     

                                                                                                                  1. Sahasralinga: A place with thousand Shiva lingas

                                                                                                                  Sahasralinga: A place with thousand Shiva lingas
                                                                                                                  Those who believe in God’s presence, consider its holy sighting a blessing in disguise. And, one Indian state is beaming with joy for having found a hidden lay of over 1000 Shivlingas!

                                                                                                                  2. Om Namah Shivay

                                                                                                                  Om Namah Shivay
                                                                                                                  Under extreme hot weather, the receding water levels of the Shalmala River in Karnataka, unveiled uncountable carvings of Shivlings!

                                                                                                                  3. Har Har Mahadev

                                                                                                                  Har Har Mahadev
                                                                                                                  Linga is symbol for worshipping Hindu God, Shiva, and Sahasralinga means, thousands of Linga carvings.

                                                                                                                  4. Saharsalinga- Karnataka

                                                                                                                  Saharsalinga- Karnataka
                                                                                                                  Located around 17 Kms from Sirsi of Uttara Kanara (Northern part of Karnataka), one can find these thousand carvings of Lord Shiva complete with bulls carved in front of them, denoting Nandi.

                                                                                                                  5. Shivbhakti Mangalam

                                                                                                                  Shivbhakti Mangalam
                                                                                                                  It is believed that these Shivlingas were built by King of Sirsi, Sadashivaray, as an ode to his deity, somewhere in 1678-1718.

                                                                                                                  6. Nandi, the Bull

                                                                                                                  Nandi, the Bull
                                                                                                                  The King ensured that each of the Shivlinga was completely guarded by Bull carvings to symbolize, Lord Shiva’s favourite Nandi.

                                                                                                                  7. The ultimate power

                                                                                                                  The ultimate power
                                                                                                                  It is said, after King Sadashivaray’s demise, Shalmala River devoured these Shivlings beneath the waves, to hide this propitious place from the eyes off all.

                                                                                                                  8. Shalmala River

                                                                                                                  Shalmala River
                                                                                                                  And, after all these years, due to extreme hot weather, the river dried up and revealed these auspicious carvings.

                                                                                                                  9. Mahashivratri

                                                                                                                  Mahashivratri
                                                                                                                  Each year, thousands of Hindus gather around this holy place on Mahashivratri to offer their prayers to Lord Shiva.

                                                                                                                  10. A treasure of Shivlings in Cambodia!

                                                                                                                  A treasure of Shivlings in Cambodia!
                                                                                                                  It might shock you, but there is another Sahasralinga built outside India. Known to be home of world’s largest Hindu temple outside India, Cambodia also is home to another Sahasralinga, which is dedicated to Lord Vishnu.

                                                                                                                  11. Largest Hindu temple, outside India

                                                                                                                  Largest Hindu temple, outside India
                                                                                                                  Located almost 25 kms from Angkor Watt temple, these thousands of Shivlinga carvings in the middle of the river, have been for years amusing the locals in and around.

                                                                                                                  12. Lord Vishnu temple

                                                                                                                  Lord Vishnu temple
                                                                                                                  Though nobody worships these Lingas, but it continues to attract hordes of tourists from around the World.

                                                                                                                  13. Kbal Spean

                                                                                                                  Kbal Spean
                                                                                                                  Apart from Shivlingas, the place known as Kbal Spean, also have carvings of Goddess Laxmi, Lord Ram and Lord Hanuman. Nobody knows who built these carvings, but locals believe that this blessing is way to keep their lands fertile.

                                                                                                                  14. No one can destroy the ultimate 'Destroyer'

                                                                                                                  No one can destroy the ultimate 'Destroyer'
                                                                                                                  During the civil war in Cambodia, most of the Hindu symbols were destroyed, but Sahasralinga remained untouched, thanks to the dense forest, which still makes it accessible to only a few who are determined to reach it.
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