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Trade account of goldsmith guild mint –M 1424 tablet in bas relief
Tablet in bas-relief with inscription on both sides has a field symbol -- bison + feeding trough M-1424...
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Jangaḍ trade of Indus Script by merchants as trade agents
Trade transactions in jangad which began in 4th millennium BCE continue even today for high value jewellery transactions....
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Allographs are Rosetta stones of Indus Script writing system khaṇḍa lōkhaṇḍa
What is a Rosetta stone? It is an external reinforcement cipher of a writing system. What if there are interlocking internal evidences which are also Rosetta stones?...
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Pāṭroṛo 'metals manufactory’
Feeding trough is the cipher of the writing system to signify a metals manufactory. Form and function of circular working platforms identified....
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Decipherment of Sarasvati-Sindhu-Seals -online database
Resources for decipherment of Indus Script are presented in a database. https://www.academia.edu/128874935/Decipherment_of_Sarasvati_Sindhu_Seals_online_database https://tinyurl.com/ykrtdyvk
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Dot in circle पोनः hole signifies பொன் pon gold
Dot in circle is an abiding symbol of Indus Script Corpora. Deciphering this as Meluhha pon 'gold' is a breakthrough without needing a reinforcement from a Rosetta stone....
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କୁଣ୍ଢ kuṇḍha ‘span of two arms’ rebus குண்டம் ‘holy fire’
Meluhha rebus semantics of precisely curated orthographs of visual language constitute Indus Script Cipher. Recognition of this cipher results in decipherment of the writing-accounting system...
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Artificer narratives Copper metalcastings guild wealth account– M 1431 M 489...
Gallery of images from a number of inscriptions narrate technical details of metalwork wealth production activities of artificers. Such narratives rewrite 4th m BCE economic history....
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Accounting system of Indus Script– H-176 Copper plates (15)
Meluhha rebus readings of inscriptions yield details of metalwork rendered in exquisite visual language. https://www.academia.edu/128904390/Accounting_system_of_Indus_Script_H_176_Copper_plates_15_...
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Four anthropomorph narratives of iron blast furnace metalwork
Antiquity of Iron demonstrated in Dept. of Archaeology Tamilnadu document 2025 validates the decipherment of graphemes of Indus Script Corpora....
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குமிழ் kumiḻ குமுதை kumutai 'gmelina arborea leaf‘ rebus: kumuda 'silver’ --...
The shape of an inscribed object itself conveys meaning as on H-1997 inscription on two sides of a tablet. குமிழ் kumiḻகுமுதை kumutai'gmelina arborea leaf‘ rebus kumuda'silver’ H-1997...
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Meluhha rebus readings relate Interlocked pictographs to trade of...
Three inscriptions are evidence that the Indus Script Cipher is pictographic writing system, every pictorial element has to be read and semantics explained....
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kōḍiya 'young bull’ rebus koṭiya 'dhow seafaring vessel’—M-1656
Obviating the need for a Rosetta stone, to validate Indus Script Corpora provide Meluhha rebus readings of graphemes of four types of seafaring vessels for maritime trade of 3rd m. BCE. Such...
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Koṭṭiya கொற்றி koṟṟi kōḍiya కోడియ 'young bull’ koṭiya ‘seafaring trade vessel’
Meluhha graphemes define the form and function of unicorn + standard device on hundreds of inscriptions of the Corpora....
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These (rivers) flew murmuring extricated from the cloud
Rgveda displays poetic metaphors of rivers; Indus Script documents wealth graphemes of seafaring trade. https://www.academia.edu/128976584/These_rivers_flew_murmuring_extricated_from_the_cl oud...
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Bhirrana potsherd with dancing girl pictograph
Pictographs rendered rebus are Meluhha Indus Script Cipher. These are linked to the most frequent symbol of the writing system -- karana 'rim of jar' rebus karana 'trade, accounting'...
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Koṭiya ‘seafaring vessel’ workshop metalcastings trade MQ 11; Equipment...
Miri Qalat seal MQ-12 shows Sign 342 fronting the unicorn pictograph signifying maritime trade account of a kotiya 'dhow, seafaring vessel'....
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Bell metal equipment blacksmith workshop trade on koṭiya सांगड sāṅgaḍa M-90
Unicorn + rim of jar on MQ-12 signify messengers જંગડિયો jangaḍiyo 'treasure guard' + karaṇa ‘trade, account’ of koṭiya 'dhow' Standard on M-90 signifies सांगड sāṅgaḍa 'double-canoe'-- both seafaring...
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Koṭiya karṇa ‘dhow seafaring vessel rudder’ karṇa ‘helmsman’ MQ 11 K 26
Unicorn pictograph occurs on Indus Script Corpora, Mari victory parade, Ur lyre. Unicorn signifies kōḍiya కోడియ'young bull’ + koḍiyum 'ring on neck' (Gujarati) rebus: koṭiya 'dhow, seafaring trade...
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Caravan of canoes seafaring vessels jūpa kaṭaka ଯୂପ କଟକ ‘A wooden ball carved...
M-296 is artistry par excellence. Vivid pictographs document a maritime trade caravan of seafaring Meluhha merchants....
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Maritime vessels koṭiya sāṅgaḍa with blacksmith ornament gold alloymetal...
A splendid cultural tradition has the same word to signify both 'temple' and 'smithy-forge'; this is evidence for the metaphor of artisan activities as divine accomplishments....
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கண்டாளம் kaṇṭāḷam ‘double sack’ is key Indus Script Cipher Meluhha semantics...
Interlocking Meluhha semantic evidence of Indus Script is so emphatic that there is no need for a Rosetta stone to validate the decipherment....
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Two resources for decipherment 1 Text script graphemes-958 2 Field symbols-150
Indus Script decipherment restricted to text script of inscriptions results in false results since the visual language conveys details of life-activities on pictographs on field-symbols on...
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Semiotics-- Unicorn signifies eka singi kotiya single masted seafaring vessel...
Indus Script Cipher deploys Meluhha guild-speech expressions in lingua franca deśī bhāṣā, 'guild speech'...
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Unicorn flagstaff of Mari banner c. 2500 BCE is a Rosetta stone
Unicorn flagstaff appears on Mari mosaic victory procession and also on M-490 M-491 Utsava bera processions which herald barter trade. Unicorn flagstaff of Mari banner c. 2500 BCE is a Rosetta stone....
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